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Army to buy IFF beacons and data radios (EPLRS/MCR)

tomahawk6

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http://www.canada.com/components/print.aspx?id=93797270-d22e-4084-8f8e-6e8fb97b019a

DND rushes to buy helmet beacons
'Urgent' order for 6,000 infrared devices designed to let ground forces be seen by pilots
Glen McGregor
The Ottawa Citizen


Thursday, September 07, 2006



In the aftermath of a deadly friendly-fire accident in Afghanistan, the Canadian military is making a rush order for thousands of infrared beacons that help ground troops be seen by allied aircraft.

A contract notice issued yesterday said the Department of National Defence has an "urgent requirement" for 1,000 infrared strobes and 5,000 infrared markers for use in Afghanistan.

DND was unable to say yesterday whether the Canadian troops strafed with cannon fire from U.S. A-10 jets near Kandahar early Monday were equipped with infrared-emitting units to make them more visible from the air.

One soldier, Pte. Mark Graham, was killed and 30 others injured in the accident, which occurred about 5:30 a.m. Afghanistan time, shortly after dawn. One report described weather conditions at the time as hazy.

Infrared strobes ordered by DND are typically used on military vehicles and can be seen with proper equipment from more than 25,000 feet above. The smaller infrared markers are attached to soldiers' helmets and are used to help them see each other when using night-vision goggles.

Like many modern combat aircraft, the low-flying A-10s used by the U.S. air force in Afghanistan are equipped with infrared targeting systems. The strobes would show up as bright flashing lights on an A-10's cockpit display.

Pilots could also see the strobes when wearing night-vision goggles.

Although there may been enough dawn light to see at the time of the accident, the A-10 pilots would likely have used their infrared systems, which can be superior to the naked eye even in daylight and particularly in poor weather.

"All the armed forces in the world are struggling with combat ID," said Alan Sarsons of Primex Project Management Ltd., the company that received the DND order. He called the infrared beacons "a very effective tool" in helping identify friendly forces.

Primex has sold infrared equipment to DND, but Mr. Sarsons didn't how many were available to troops currently in the field.

"This is biggest buy they have ever done," he said.

The contract notice published on the federal government's Merx electronic tendering system says the equipment will be used in Operation Archer, a Canadian mission in and around Kandahar.

In an interview with the Kansas City Star this week, an A-10 pilot flying in Afghanistan described the difficulty in identifying allied ground troops.

"At night, we have infrared cameras, and we can pick things out, (although) it is a little more difficult to pick out friendly people from enemy people at night," said Col. Anthony D. Johnson, a reservist who flies A-10s with the 442nd Fighter Wing.

Indeed, the same aircraft were the involved in another friendly-fire accident in July. One soldier was briefly hospitalized with a concussion when an A-10 dropped a laser-guided bomb on a Canadian position west of Kandahar -- in the same region where Pte. Graham was killed this week.

In another friendly-fire accident on a firing range near Kandahar in 2002, Canadian soldiers placed infrared glow sticks on the ground before they were bombed by U.S. fighter jets.

There was no sign that the F-16 pilots who mistook the Canadians for enemy forces were able to see the beacons --possibly because of their high altitude.

A DND official said yesterday it was too difficult to get more information on the use of infrared equipment in this week's accident because the Canadian Forces in Afghanistan are "swamped" by requests for information about ongoing operations.
 
I was the only one in my section, being the Sect Comdr to have an IR strobe ( Phoenix) all the troops had IR glowsticks to use. Trust me there were some nights sleep under the stars in the mountains i would wake up hearing A-10's overhead and flicked on the strobe. They really need one per troop. It always happens this way that someone gets hurt before something gets done. We told them we needed more of these or someone is going to get hurt.
 
Are they shielded so you can aim them only to the sky? I am sure the Taliban have IR googles, they have been around for 40+ years.
 
This seems extremley unintelligent to me, let's openly publish how to identify our troops.
 
Well, this is excellent news.... and about time!

http://www.canada.com/nationalpost/story.html?id=3c2b4cf5-22ed-4f36-9b21-8b475970bf97&k=75171

Military to buy `friendly' beacons to warn allies of Canadian presence

Dave ********
CanWest News Service; Ottawa Citizen

Tuesday, November 07, 2006

OTTAWA - Canada is in negotiations with the U.S. military to purchase a new radio system capable of significantly reducing friendly fire incidents by detailing the exact location of each unit on the battlefield.

Tens of millions of dollars will be spent on buying the state-of-the art radios, which are expected to be shipped to Afghanistan, say defence sources.

The equipment, called the Enhanced Position Location Reporting System, or EPLRS, allows users to mark their locations, as well as those of enemy forces on an electronic network. Such information is then shared over the network between various allied units and aircraft.

"Everybody will know where everybody else is,'' said Denny Roberts, vice-president of Raytheon Canada, the company whose parent firm in the U.S. manufactures the system.

"It's a great piece of kit. It will save some lives we hope.''

Roberts said U.S. A-10 Warthog and F-16 aircraft operating in Afghanistan are capable of linking in to the network and seeing the location of friendly ground units on a cockpit display.

"Not only that, but the Canadians carrying the EPLRS can see the A-10 because he's on the network,'' added Roberts, a former CF-18 fighter pilot.

In September, a U.S. A-10 aircraft mistakenly opened fire on Canadian troops in Afghanistan killing one and injuring more than 30.

The soldiers were strafed in the early morning hours as they prepared for operations against the Taliban, southwest of Kandahar.

In 2002, a U.S. F-16 jet fighter dropped a laser-guided bomb on Canadian troops near Kandahar. Four soldiers were killed and eight others injured in that incident.

Roberts said EPLRS is already in use with U.S. forces in Iraq, Afghanistan and elsewhere. The U.S. military has more than 16,000 such radios in the field.

He referred questions about the purchase of the system to the Defence Department.

Defence officials confirmed they're in negotiations with the U.S. army to buy the system, but declined to release further details until the deal is done.

It is not known at this point how many EPLRS Canada will purchase, or the exact cost. A defence source said the deal is worth tens of millions of dollars.

Canada has obtained 50 EPLRS for testing, but is now working on moving ahead with the much larger order. The radios will come directly from the U.S. army through what is known as a foreign military sale. The Canadian government has signed a letter of agreement to purchase EPLRS and military officials on both sides of the border are trying to determine how to move forward with the purchase as quickly as possible.

EPLRS would also be used to relay orders to various units, as well as allow senior officers to keep track of the locations of troops to determine their progress against enemy forces. The system is designed so it can't be jammed by the enemy. Friendly forces would be designated by a blue icon on a computer screen while enemy units are identified by red markers.

EPLRS is part of U.S. and Canadian efforts to significantly upgrade command and control on the battlefield by using high-speed digital communications equipment. The EPLRS purchase is a component of the Canadian army's Intelligence, Surveillance Target Acquisition and Reconnaissance project.

That overall project, worth more than $630 million, is considered a major step in the army's modernization plans and aims to link together various battlefield sensors, radios, aerial drones and weapons-locating devices.

Roberts said EPLRS is the only equipment of its kind in the world.

The Defence Department has taken other measures to lessen the risks of friendly fire incidents.

A short time after the A-10 attack on Canadian troops, it issued a contract notice for a rush order of 1,000 infrared strobes and 5,000 infrared markers for use in Afghanistan.

Those devices are designed to help ground troops be seen by allied aircraft but some defence officials note the equipment has its limitations and there are questions about whether pilots flying at higher altitudes can see such markers.

Ottawa Citizen
© CanWest News Service 2006
 
-  Canada is in negotiations with the U.S. military to purchase a new radio system capable of significantly reducing friendly fire incidents by detailing the exact location of each unit on the battlefield.

You would have thought that someone would have been working on this a long time ago.... like around the time we went to Kandahar - before the 1st incident!
 
Maybe there's a problem with the whole world knowing where they are also.......
 
Did one of our favourite 'reporters' just redo a story that was news a month or so ago?
 
George Wallace said:
Did one of our favourite 'reporters' just redo a story that was news a month or so ago?

think that may have been the case...I remember reading discussion about this on here some where a few months ago
 
George Wallace said:
Did one of our favourite 'reporters' just redo a story that was news a month or so ago?
ee-yep. To our intrepid reporter friend: "Thanks, Captain Obvious. Where's your side-kick, Tips, the Boy Wonder?"
 
It was being talked about in here  http://forums.army.ca/forums/threads/49895.0.html
 
The IR beacons / strobes was in the news back in September.
The process of Negotiations to acquire compatible radios is the News in November.
 
geo said:
The process of Negotiations to acquire compatible radios is the News in November.
EPLRS (or MCR as we will likely call it) is just a digital radio with a few fancy bells.  It is not part of some grand blue PA initiative to prevent friendly fire. It will be able to move video & sensor inputs (this is why it is under the ISTAR project).  It will also be able to pass a lot of the ATHENA & SAS stuff that we currently do over voice nets.  If we were to switch to VOIP, MCR could even replace the vehicle CNR.

Because of the versatility MCR is also the work of the Land Command Support Systems (LCSS) project.  This encompasses all our C2IS and Comms systems (ATS, SAS, IRIS, TCCCS and even DAGR).
 
 
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