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Re: The Sandbox and Areas Reports Thread (August 2006)

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#2 of Articles found 9 August 2006

Top soldier fears Afghanistan's security uncertainty could benefit Taliban
Donald McArthur, CanWest News Service; Windsor Star  Wednesday, August 09, 2006

http://www.canada.com/topics/news/world/story.html?id=f856665e-cb03-44f4-8af2-9576ac1b1a7c&k=72733

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan - If the security situation in Afghanistan's volatile south doesn't improve over the next few months, civilians who have yet to choose sides in the conflict could cast their lot with the Taliban and the country could be used once more as a staging ground for international terror attacks, the British general in charge of the NATO-led mission here said Tuesday.

Lt.-Gen. David Richards, who met with NATO officials and troops at Kandahar air field after a grim week in which five Canadian and four British soldiers were killed, said NATO will be redeploying troops and police over the next four to six weeks. They should know "within three to four months whether we've made a dent" in the insurgency and an impression on the "floating population" of Afghan civilians yearning for peace and stability.

The 37-nation NATO-led International Security Assistance Force assumed command for operations in the four southern provinces including Kandahar last week, and Richards made it clear NATO was going to keep taking the fight to insurgents so that development and reconstruction projects necessary to win popular support for the government of Afghan President Hamid Karzai could proceed.
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Afghan, US forces kill 12 Taliban militants in Afghanistan
Aug 9, 2006,
http://news.monstersandcritics.com/southasia/article_1188590.php/Afghan_US_forces_kill_12_Taliban_militants_in_Afghanistan

Kabul - Afghan and US-led coalition forces killed at least 12 Taliban militants in eastern Afghanistan near the Pakistani border after the militants attacked a joint Afghan and US base in Nuristan province, US spokesman said Wednesday.


A group of suspected Taliban militants attacked a joint Afghan and US forces military base in Andar district of eastern Nuristan province Tuesday night and wounded two US and one Afghan national army soldiers, US military spokesman Colonel Thomas Collins told Deutsche Presse-Agentur dpa.

In the ensuing firefight in which close air support was also called in, 'The Afghan and coalition forces killed some 12 suspected Taliban in Andar district near Pakistan border,' Collin said.

He said that the wounded soldiers were evacuated to a coalition hospital but did not provide more details regarding their condition.
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More Australian troops head for Afghanistan
Wed Aug 9, 2006 6:11am ET  By James Grubel
http://today.reuters.com/news/articlenews.aspx?type=worldNews&storyID=2006-08-09T101101Z_01_SYD151557_RTRUKOC_0_US-SECURITY-AUSTRALIA-AFGHANISTAN.xml&archived=False


CANBERRA (Reuters) - Australia will send an extra 150 troops to Afghanistan due to the deteriorating security situation, Prime Minister John Howard said on Wednesday, briefly boosting Canberra's commitment to Afghanistan to more than 600.

"Security beyond Kabul, particularly in the east and south, is the worst since the Taliban fell -- suicide bombings have increased," Howard told parliament.

Australia was one of the first countries to commit forces in late 2001 to the U.S.-led war which ousted the Taliban and began fighting Osama bin Laden's al Qaeda, blamed for the September 11, 2001, airliner attacks on the United States.

"We must stick with our allies and stand up for our values," said Defense Minister Brendan Nelson, outlining the new Australian Defense Force (ADF) deployment.

"A failure to do so will inevitably mean leaving the next generation hostage to global forces they will never control."

The bulk of the extra troops will be being sent to protect Australian military engineers, who will join a Netherlands-led reconstruction team in the central province of Uruzgan.

"The level of violence has increased in Afghanistan in recent months as the Taliban and other terrorist groups, including al Qaeda, seek to chip away at the credibility of the Afghan government and prevent reconstruction taking place," said Howard
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Vile message horrifies family
HALIFAX, NOVA SCOTIA | Wednesday August 9, 2006 By KELLY SHIERS Staff Reporter
The Chronicle Herald
http://thechronicleherald.ca/Front/520863.html

Skull image vandalizes ribbon honouring mom in Afghanistan


On the day Canadian Forces nurse Lindsay Elford arrived in Afghanistan, her husband tied a yellow ribbon around the elm tree in front of their Vernon Street home as "a reminder to think of Mommy" for three-year-old Julia and one-year-old Stephen.

Last week, as Robert Elford was getting the children into the car to go to day care, he was shocked when Julia asked him about the picture on the tree.

"I looked over and I was surprised — horrified — to see a skull spray-painted underneath the yellow ribbon," recalled Lt.-Cmdr. Elford, who’s been in the navy for 18 years.

"It was about two feet high — quite big."
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Afghanistan ambassador named
By Sandra O'Malley  August 09, 2006 06:41pm
http://www.news.com.au/story/0,23599,20071746-1702,00.html

AUSTRALIA send its first ambassador to Afghanistan next month.

While Australia has had on-and-off diplomatic relations with Afghanistan, it is the first time its ambassador will live in the country.

Career diplomat Brent Hackett, who has spent three years as deputy high commissioner in Islamabad, will take up the appointment next month.

He will arrive in Kabul as Australia sends the bulk of a 400 member reconstruction task force to help rebuild Afghanistan.

Prime Minister John Howard today formally announced an increase in Australia's newest deployment to Afghanistan, sending in extra reconstruction personnel, as well as an infantry company to deal with the increased security threat.
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Vice and virtue in Afghanistan
By Aunohita Mojumdar South Asia  Aug 10, 2006 
http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/HH10Df01.html

Vice and virtue in Afghanistan
By Aunohita Mojumdar

KABUL - The Afghan government's move to reactivate the Department of Vice and Virtue has set alarm bells ringing among sections of the international community. Under the Taliban, a full-fledged ministry was responsible for formulating some of its most contentious laws.

The Taliban's tal-Amr bi al-ma'ruf wa al-Nahi 'an al-Munkir or Ministry for the Promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice was responsible for implementing a wide range of codes governing public behavior, including bans on activities ranging from homosexuality and apparently innocent pastimes such as kite-flying and music to the absurd, including on women showing their ankles, as well as diktats on the length of men's beards.

Reacting to the move by President Hamid Karzai government, Human Rights Watch said it raised "serious concerns about the 
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Feature: Bamyan Buddha statues in central Afghanistan may be rebuilt by 2009 
UPDATED: 08:22, August 09, 2006 People's Daily Online
http://english.people.com.cn/200608/09/eng20060809_291148.html       


Some workers are clearing and sorting out the pieces of the two best-known disrupted Bamyan Buddha statues in central Afghanistan's Bamyan province, and an official told Xinhua a possible project of rebuilding the statues may be wrapped up by the end of 2009 if everything goes smoothly.

At the site, hundreds of meters north of Bamyan city, capital of the province, some Afghan workers with yellow safety helmets were clearing and collecting the two statues' pieces with shovels and handcarts on Sunday.

The two Buddha statues, which used to be the highest ones in the standing style in the world, were exploded by the extremist Taliban regime in March 2001. The regime claimed they were idolatrous and anti-Islam.

Some stones, from the two destroyed statues, are lying below them and have been noted with sequence numbers.

A program of sorting out the debris is being carried out with a fund of about 1.3 million U.S. dollars sponsored by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
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Articles found 11 August 2006

Cdn. soldier dead after bomb rocks Afghan convoy
Updated Fri. Aug. 11 2006 4:56 PM ET CTV.ca News Staff
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060712/afghanistan_edmonton_0600811/20060811?hub=TopStories

CTV Newsnet: Matt McClure on the suicide attack 2:08 - video clip
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/HTMLTemplate?tf=/ctv/mar/video/new_player.html&cf=ctv/mar/ctv.cfg&hub=TopStories&video_link_high=mms://ctvbroadcast.ctv.ca/video/2006/08/11/ctvvideologger2_500kbps_2006_08_11_1155328241.wmv&video_link_low=mms://ctvbroadcast.ctv.ca/video/2006/08/11/ctvvideologger2_218kbps_2006_08_11_1155327344.wmv&clip_start=00:00:29.16&clip_end=00:02:08.12&clip_caption=CTV Newsnet: Matt McClure on the suicide attack&clip_id=ctvnews.20060811.00158000-00158342-clip1&subhub=video&no_ads=&sortdate=20060712&slug=afghanistan_edmonton_0600811&archive=CTVNews




An unidentified Canadian soldier is dead after a suicide bomber drove his explosive-laden vehicle into a military convoy in southern Afghanistan on Friday.

The attack occurred around 3:30 p.m. local time Friday on a re-supply convoy of Canadian troops near Spin Boldak, about a three hour drive southeast of Kandahar, reported CTV's Matt McClure in Kandahar.
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NATO soldier, 3 coalition soldiers killed in Afghanistan
Last Updated Fri, 11 Aug 2006 15:14:57 EDT  CBC News
http://www.cbc.ca/story/world/national/2006/08/11/aghan-attack.html

A NATO soldier and three coalition soldiers were killed Friday in separate incidents in Afghanistan on Friday.

There was no immediate information on the nationality of the soldiers.

The NATO soldier was killed when a suicide bomber slammed into a military convoy, a NATO spokesman said.

The attack happened on a highway in the southern part of Kandahar province, said Maj. Vincent Tassel, a NATO spokesman.

A man claiming to be a Taliban spokesman claimed responsibility for the blast.

Battle with extremists

The three coalition soldiers were killed during a battle with Taliban extremists in northeastern Afghanistan, in the Waygal District of Nuristan Province, the U.S. military said.
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Also this from the BBC

Afghan bomb kills Nato soldier  
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/4784283.stm
 
A Nato soldier has been killed in a suicide bomb attack on a convoy in Kandahar province in southern Afghanistan, Nato has said.
The suicide bomber, who also died, rammed his explosives-laden vehicle into the convoy in Spin Boldak district near the Pakistan border.

The nationality of the soldier has not been revealed. Nato troops have sealed off the area.

Nato's 8,000 soldiers took over control from US forces in the south on 31 July

Soldier dead after bombing rocks Afghan convoy
Updated Fri. Aug. 11 2006 9:48 AM ET CTV.ca News Staff
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060712/afghanistan_edmonton_0600811/20060811?hub=TopStories

An unidentified soldier is dead after a suicide bomber drove his explosive-laden vehicle into a NATO convoy in southern Afghanistan on Friday.

NATO confirmed the casualty to Reuters but there was no word on the soldier's nationality.

Maj. Vincent Tassel told The Associated Press the attack occurred on the highway in the Spin Boldak district of the southern Kandahar province, also killing the suicide bomber and damaging an alliance vehicle.

Purported Taliban spokesman Qari Yousaf Ahmadi claimed responsibility for the attack, saying the bomber was an Afghan by the name of Mohammad Ilyas.

But the authenticity of the claim was not verified.

The attack came one day after approximately 90 soldiers returned home to Edmonton Thursday night after a grueling tour of duty in Afghanistan.
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Also this report

Afghanistan Suicide Bomber Kills NATO Force Soldier in South
Aug. 11 (Bloomberg) 
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601082&sid=aFzD2.b3yEFQ&refer=canada

A suicide bomber in southern Afghanistan killed a soldier with the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force in the central Asian nation, the military alliance said today.

``The incident occurred on the road from Spin Boldak to Kandahar, when a white Toyota Corolla drove towards an ISAF convoy, and exploded near one of the vehicles,'' ISAF said in an e-mailed statement, adding that the bombing occurred at 3:30 p.m. local time. ISAF didn't give the soldier's nationality.

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization-commanded force, with 18,500 soldiers from 37 nations, last month took control of security operations in Kandahar and other southern provinces from the U.S.-led coalition. ISAF, coalition, and Afghan troops face increasing resistance across the country as they seek to expand the influence of the central government to remote areas.

Separately, Afghan and coalition forces today killed three suspected members of al-Qaeda during a raid in the eastern province of Khowst, the coalition military said in an e-mailed statement. Three ``associates'' of the killed people were arrested, according to the statement.

``The purpose of this operation was to capture an al-Qaeda facilitator considered a significant threat to Afghan and Coalition forces,'' the military said. ``Credible intelligence linked the targeted terrorist to remote-controlled improvised explosive device and vehicle-borne improvised explosive device attacks in Khowst Province.''

The military came under fire on arriving at the site of the raid, and killed the suspects in an ensuing gun battle, according to the statement. ``Numerous'' AK-47 assault rifles, armor-piercing ammunition and grenades were found at the location, the military said.

The coalition has a force of more than 26,000 soldiers from 26 nations, including about 18,500 Americans. It has responsibility for eastern Afghanistan and for anti-terrorism operations across the country.
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UK troops to lead major offensive in Afghanistan
11 August 2006
http://www.4ni.co.uk/news.asp?id=53989

British troops are to lead a major combat offensive against the Taliban in Afghanistan, it has been confirmed.
Around 10,000 Nato troops - around 5,000 of them from Britain - will be involved in the offensive, alongside a similar number of Afghan soldiers.
The campaign - which will be led by Lieutenant General David Richards, commander of the International Security Assistance Force - is believed to be the biggest task force led by a British officer since World War II.
It will focus on four southern provincial capitals - Kandahar, Qalat, Tarin Kowt and Lashkar Gar in the volatile Helmand province, which has been the scene of much of the fighting between British troops and Taliban fighters and has seen the most British fatalities.
Lt Gen Richards admitted that British soldiers were tired, but said that confidence was still high among the troops. He said: "They are tired, but morale is very high. They know what we are trying to do, which is to get on the front foot.
"They need a bit of a rest because some of them have been out there for over 40 days and almost nightly have come under attack.
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More Taliban militants killed in Afghanistan
Updated Fri. Aug. 11 2006 8:02 AM ET Associated Press CTV
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060712/afghanistan_template_0600811/20060811?hub=World

KABUL, Afghanistan -- Coalition troops and Afghan forces raided a building in southeastern Afghanistan on Friday, killing three suspected al Qaeda members, officials said.

The alleged al Qaeda operatives were killed in the village of Ya'Qubi in southeastern Khost province, the coalition said in a statement. Three other suspects were detained.

"The purpose of this operation was to capture an al-Qaida facilitator considered a significant threat to Afghan and coalition forces," the statement said.

Those targeted were linked to a number of attacks using car bombs and other explosive devices in the province, the coalition said.

In the central Logar province, 10 suspected Taliban militants intercepted a group of 15 men coming from a wedding party early Friday and beat them with rifle butts. They then set fire to a local radio station that broadcasts music and entertainment programs, a witness and a police chief said.

The incident occurred just 30 miles south of Kabul and was reminiscent of the times when Taliban militants imposed strict Islamic rule in Afghanistan, including a ban on music and entertainment, before being ousted by a U.S.-led invasion in late 2001.

One of the 15 men, who did not want to reveal his name for fear of retribution, said a companion's leg was broken in the beating.

"The Taliban cocked their guns and started questioning us," he said, adding that the militants criticized them for celebrating during a "time of occupation" in Afghanistan -- an apparent reference to the presence of foreign forces in the country.
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Witness: CIA interrogator enraged by Afghan detainee
Wednesday, August 9, 2006 Posted: 1759 GMT (0159 HKT) CNN
http://edition.cnn.com/2006/LAW/08/09/prisonerabuse.cia.ap/index.html

RALEIGH, North Carolina (AP) -- An ex-CIA contractor on trial for allegedly beating an Afghan detainee during an interrogation grew enraged when the man wasn't able to answer questions about rocket attacks, a retired Army Special Forces soldier testified Wednesday.

David Passaro is charged with beating Abdul Wali over two days in June 2003 while questioning him about attacks on a remote base housing U.S. and Afghan troops. Wali later died.

Passaro is the first American civilian charged with mistreating a detainee during the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.

"It became clear he (Wali) was not going to be a font of information," said retired Chief Warrant Officer Brian Halstead. "Dave starts getting mad, real mad. Dave starts hollering. Dave is screaming at this guy. ... Red in the face, spit flying, finger-poking. He was going off."

Halstead, who said he was in charge of planning operations in Afghanistan's Kunar province at the time, said he was in the room with Passaro and Wali as Hyder Akbar, the son of provincial governor Fazel Akbar, tried to translate.
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NATO forces salute Cdn. killed in 'accident'
Updated Thu. Aug. 10 2006 11:32 PM ET  CTV.ca News Staff
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060810/shooting_negligence_0600810/20060810?hub=TopStories

A Canadian soldier killed in Afghanistan in an apparent accidental shooting this week has been sent home, as military investigators look into whether negligence was a factor in his death.

Early Friday at Kandahar Air Field, hundreds of soldiers from Canada and other NATO countries stood at attention as the body of Master-Cpl. Jeffrey Scott Walsh was carried onto a Canadian Forces Hercules aircraft.
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Coalition Blunts Attack on Afghan Base; 15 Enemy Fighters Die
American Forces Press Service 10 Aug 2006
http://www.defenselink.mil/News/NewsArticle.aspx?ID=414

WASHINGTON, Aug. 10, 2006 – Coalition soldiers killed 15 extremists Aug. 8 during a firefight at a provincial reconstruction team base in the Kamdesh district of Afghanistan’s Nuristan province, military officials reported.
Two U.S. soldiers and one Afghan policeman suffered minor wounds when 30 insurgents attacked the base with small arms and rockets. Coalition forces responded with small arms and mortars. The wounded soldiers and police officer were treated on the scene and returned to duty. The coalition base was not damaged.

“These extremists will never succeed in overcoming coalition and Afghan security forces,” Army Col. Thomas Collins, a coalition spokesman, said in a news release. “We will prevail because the Afghan people have demonstrated that they want a stable and prosperous country.”

Elsewhere, Afghan and coalition troops found a weapons cache and two explosive devices Aug. 8 in eastern Afghanistan. A coalition unit discovered and destroyed the weapons cache, consisting of 200 rockets, hidden in a cave in the Kohi Safi district of Parwan province.

Afghan police found an improvised explosive device in the Asadabad district of Kunar province, and Afghan soldiers found a landmine that had washed up onto a road in Khost province. Coalition teams destroyed both weapons in place.

“These weapons will no longer be a threat to the lives of Afghan civilians,” Collins said. “We will continue working alongside Afghan security forces to remove these types of deadly weapons wherever we find them to ensure a peaceful existence for the Afghan people.”

Also on Aug. 8, five passengers walked away largely unharmed from a roadside bomb blast that destroyed their up-armored Humvee.
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3 suspected al-Qaida members killed in southeastern AfghanistanFisnik Abrashi, Canadian Press Friday, August 11, 2006 KABUL (AP)
http://www.canada.com/topics/news/world/story.html?id=552ae824-4d78-444f-b91e-e4daefb35d45&k=86994

U.S.-led coalition troops and Afghan forces raided a building in southeastern Afghanistan on Friday, killing three suspected al-Qaida members, officials said.

The alleged al-Qaida operatives were killed in the village of Ya'Qubi in southeastern Khost province, the coalition said in a statement. Three other suspects were detained.

"The purpose of this operation was to capture an al-Qaida facilitator considered a significant threat to Afghan and coalition forces," the statement said.
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Rae slams Afghan vote, Harper foreign policy
KAREN HOWLETT - Globe & Mail

TORONTO -- Liberal leadership candidate Bob Rae assailed Prime Minister Stephen Harper's foreign-policy initiatives yesterday, accusing him of an "alarming disregard" for Canada's traditional strengths in international affairs.

Mr. Rae reserved his harshest criticism for how Mr. Harper won the support of Parliament last May to extend Canada's mission in Afghanistan for another two years. The fate of the more than 2,000 Canadian troops fighting on the ground in Kandahar, the most serious decision a government can make, should not have been reduced to a six-hour debate, he said in his first major foreign-policy speech of the campaign.
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Soldier killed in Afghanistan named as Leicester man
Publisher:  Ian Morgan 11/08/2006 - 09:33:48 AM
http://www.24dash.com/content/news/viewNews.php?navID=57&newsID=9137

Mr Reeves, 25, of Leicester, was serving with the Royal Logistic Corps, the Ministry of Defence said.

The soldier died in an accident at Camp Souter, in Kabul, yesterday afternoon. No-one else was injured.

Soldiers at the base have created a temporary memorial to their colleague with flowers and a photograph.

Camp Souter is home to the British military contingent serving with the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF).
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Afghanistan: 3 suspected al-Qaida members killed
By ASSOCIATED PRESS KABUL, Afghanistan Aug. 11, 2006 9:03
http://www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?cid=1154525851924&pagename=JPost%2FJPArticle%2FShowFull           

US-led coalition troops and Afghan forces raided a building in southeastern Afghanistan on Friday, killing three suspected al-Qaida members, as a roadside bomb in the east killed an Afghan man and his grandson, officials said.

The suspected al-Qaida members were killed in the village of Ya'Qubi in southeastern Khost province, the coalition said in a statement. Three other suspects were detained.
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Troops use high tech to train for Afghanistan
Thursday August 10, 2006 (1414 PST) Pak Tribune
http://paktribune.com/news/index.shtml?152166

KABUL: Their missions take them into the heart of Afghanistan, where they interact with the people of the region, from ordinary villagers to Taliban rebels.
They have to deal with unfamiliar languages, customs, culture and the caves and hillside villages that dot the landscape. They have to communicate, build relationships with a wide array of people, gather intelligence and carry out various missions. Such is the environment in which a group of Canadian Forces reservists has been preparing for deployment in Afghanistan.

Exercise Maple Defender, which was recently run at the Canadian Manouevre Training Centre (CMTC) in Wainwright, Alta., was the first time Canadian troops have had the opportunity to use a new high-tech system in their training.

The Weapons Effects Simulation (WES) system, developed by Cubic Defense Applications, allows troops to simulate weapons fire with an accuracy never before available to the Canadian Forces. Through a variety of high-tech applications, WES sensors record everything, including accuracy, number of rounds fired and casualties (fatalities and injuries and even how long a person has to live with specific types of injuries), as well as tracking movement and action. Soldiers wear specialized vests with GPS and other sensors; vehicles are equipped with similar monitoring devices.

"It’s a very, very complex, state-of-the-art system," CMTC’s Lt.-Col. Marty Frank said.
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Afghanistan: New Supreme Court Could Mark Genuine Departure
Friday, August 11, 2006 Radio Free Europe
http://www.rferl.org/featuresarticle/2006/08/9D8DF381-B4FE-442F-A02B-E78C8AD3E850.html

Parliament's recent approval of a new chief justice and eight other members of the Supreme Court could mark a notable step on the road to long-term stability and a democratic society.


WASHINGTON, August 11, 2006 (RFE/RL) -- While Afghanistan has flirted with real and "kangaroo" parliaments in the past, genuine power has historically been held by the executive -- represented by kings, presidents, and commanders of the faithful. However, with few exceptions, the executive branch has had to walk a fine line with the judiciary, a branch that remained to varying degrees independent or even at odds with the executive branch.
 
The judiciary -- formally or informally -- also assumed the role of safeguarding Islamic values and character. This prerogative became more entrenched after the communist takeover in 1978 and the invasion of Afghanistan by the Soviet Union a year later.
 
A Break With Precedent
 
During the period of resistance to Soviet forces and their surrogates in Kabul, the elements who traditionally controlled and represented Afghanistan's judiciary became a vanguard of the struggle.

In 1992, those same elements took power in the capital, seemingly placing the executive and judiciary branches in the hands of a single group of people: They were the judges and the court functionaries, the ulama (mullahs), the clergy, and important hereditary religious families. Those groups have traditionally preserved their power bases and legitimacy by steering the Islamic sensibilities of the Afghan public in a highly conservative -- and unwavering -- direction.
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Afghanistan: Confirmation Debate Opens Door For Legislature, Opposition
By Amin Tarzi  Friday, April 7, 2006
http://www.rferl.org/featuresarticle/2006/04/56190e41-dec6-4665-8d3d-f899d611d34f.html

The lower house of the Afghan National Assembly, the People's Council (Wolesi Jirga), began the confirmation debate over President Hamid Karzai's proposed 25-member cabinet on April 4. The process is expected to take about two weeks, and marks the first major cohabitation test for Afghanistan's elected legislature vis-a-vis the executive branch. The process also provides a litmus test of relations between Karzai's administration and the fractured opposition led by lower-house speaker Mohammad Yunos Qanuni.


The fact that the People's Council is questioning each proposed minister individually is in itself a defeat for President Karzai, whose preference was for a single, up-or-down vote on the entire cabinet.
 
In an exclusive interview with RFE/RL's Radio Free Afghanistan on April 5, Karzai stressed his desire for a transparent confirmation process. He expressed his hope "that our deputies will accept or reject these choices according to professional standards, their patriotism, and their integrity; and that no other criteria should determine their decisions." Karzai expressly rejected possible objections based on "any regional or ethnic bias" and said, "If a minister is rejected, I hope that the reasons given for the rejection will be enunciated so that we know why our proposed ministers were not acceptable."
 
Article 74 of the Afghan Constitution approved in January 2004 stipulates that if the People's Council wants to reject a nominee, it should do so explicitly and "on basis of well-founded reasons." A simple majority of those lawmakers must then express no confidence in that nominee in a plenary vote.

Rejections Expected
 
Speaker Qanuni and his allies appear to be ready and willing to flex their muscle and challenge Karzai's dominance in the Afghan power structure. Some in Qanuni's camp regard the cabinet-confirmation process as a chance to demand that opposition members be included in the government (see "RFE/RL Afghanistan Report," January 16, 2006).
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Afghanistan: Reports Claim 'War On Terror' Used To Hide Blood-Feud Killings
By Ron Synovitz  Friday, March 31, 2006
http://www.rferl.org/featuresarticle/2006/03/cdb983de-92d4-440b-8ad6-34c31e415453.html

An Afghan border-police chief who claimed that his officers killed 16 Taliban fighters in southern Kandahar Province last week is now under investigation for allegedly using the war on terrorism as an excuse to settle a personal blood feud.


PRAGUE, March 31, 2006 (RFE/RL) -- Afghan authorities have detained a border-police commander from the southern province of Kandahar who is accused of ordering the killing of 16 Pakistani residents near the border town of Spin Boldak.

Kandahar's governor, Assadullah Khalid, said commander Abdul Razzak has been temporarily replaced at his post while the Afghan Interior Ministry investigates the killings.

Razzak claimed last week that the 16 men were Taliban fighters who attacked border police post near Spin Boldak on March 21 after crossing illegally from Pakistan into Afghanistan.

But Saqib Aziz, a official in the Pakistani border town of Chaman, said the 16 men were from the Nurzai tribe who were traveling to a Norouz festival in Afghanistan. Aziz alleged that Razzak ordered the men to be killed as part of an ongoing blood feud.

Commander Razzak had reportedly been involved in a blood feud with the men since his brother was killed in a dispute with the Nurzai clan two years ago.

Some reports say the 16 men managed to travel all the way to Kabul to celebrate Norouz. Those reports claim that information about their arrival in Kabul was sent to Razzak by an informant who was aware of the blood feud. The reports also allege that Razzak's men detained all 16 men at a house in Kabul -- then took them back to an isolated spot near Spin Boldak, where they were killed.

In an interview with RFE/RL today, Kandahar Governor Khalid confirmed that the Afghan Interior Ministry's investigation is focusing on all of those allegations. However, he said that "at this point, before the investigation is completed, we can neither confirm nor reject these claims."

But Khalid also noted that the 16 men killed by Razzak's police officers had criminal records in both Afghanistan and Pakistan -- as well as suspected ties to an organized criminal group.

A senior Interior Ministry official in Kabul, General Abdul Rahman, said today that Razzak was taken into custody in Kandahar last week. He said Razzak was not fired, but has been suspended from his post until the investigation is completed.

(Sultan Sarwar of RFE/RL's Radio Free Afghanistan contributed to this report.)
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Afghan fighting is the Army's most intense for 50 years
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2006/08/11/wafghan11.xml

British troops in Afghanistan are engaged in some of the most intense and prolonged fighting seen by the Army for half a century, a senior commander said yesterday.

Lt Gen David Richards, the British commander of Nato forces in Afghanistan, said some UK troops would now be withdrawn from parts of the lawless Helmand province to be replaced by soldiers from the Afghan army.

"This sort of thing hasn't really happened so consistently, I don't think, since the Korean War or the Second World War," he told the BBC World Service. "It happened for periods in the Falklands, obviously, and it happened for short periods in the Gulf on both occasions. But this is persistent, low-level, dirty fighting."..

Mark
Ottawa
 
Suicide Bomber

http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060811/ap_on_re_as/afghanistan

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan - A suicide bomber plowed his explosive-laden car into a
NATO-led force's convoy in southern
Afghanistan on Friday, killing one soldier, force officials said. A purported Taliban spokesman claimed responsibility for the attack.

U.S.-led coalition troops and Afghan forces, meanwhile, raided a building in southeastern Afghanistan, killing three suspected al-Qaida members, officials said.

The suicide attack took place on the highway in the Spin Boldak district of the southern Kandahar province, the NATO-led force said. The nationality of the killed soldier was not released. Most of the soldiers in the area are Canadians.

A purported Taliban spokesman, Qari Yousaf Ahmadi, claimed responsibility for the blast and said the bomber was an Afghan named Mohammad Ilyas. Ahmadi often contacts journalists to claim attacks for the Taliban, but his exact ties to the militia's leadership are unclear.

Afghanistan has seen a surge in violence this year, particularly in the south, where rebel supporters of the toppled Taliban regime have stepped up attacks. as Afghan and NATO-led troops try to drive insurgents out of their safe havens. The fighting has been the bloodiest since the Taliban were ousted.

The alleged al-Qaida operatives were killed in the village of Ya'Qubi in southeastern Khost province, the coalition said. Three other suspects were detained.

"The purpose of this operation was to capture an al-Qaida facilitator considered a significant threat to Afghan and coalition forces," the statement said.

Those targeted were linked to a number of attacks using car bombs and other explosive devices in the province, the coalition said.

In the central Logar province, 10 suspected Taliban militants intercepted a group of 15 men coming from a wedding party early Friday and beat them with rifle butts. They then set fire to a private radio station that broadcasts music and entertainment programs, a witness and a police chief said.

The incident happened just 30 miles south of Kabul and was reminiscent of times when Taliban militants imposed strict Islamic rule in Afghanistan, including a ban on music and entertainment, before being ousted by a U.S.-led invasion in 2001.

One of the men from the wedding party, who did not want to reveal his name for fear of retribution, said a companion's leg was broken in the beating.

"The Taliban cocked their guns and started questioning us," he said. He said the militants criticized them for celebrating during a "time of occupation" in Afghanistan — an apparent reference to the presence of foreign forces in the country.

 
From DND.

http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/newsroom/view_news_e.asp?id=2025

One Canadian soldier killed in Afghanistan

CEFCOM NR–06.018 - August 11, 2006

OTTAWA – A Canadian soldier was killed by a suicide bomber in a vehicle attack today near the town of Spin Boldak, approximately 100 km southeast of Kandahar City, Afghanistan. The attack occurred at approximately 3:30 p.m. Kandahar time.

The identity of the deceased is being withheld at the request of next-of-kin.

No other Canadian soldiers were injured, although it appears the blast injured a number of Afghan civilians. Afghan national police secured the scene soon after the attack.

The deceased soldier was travelling in an armoured “G Wagon” (Gelaendenwagen) Light Utility Vehicle as part of a resupply convoy heading north from Spin Boldak to Kandahar Airfield on Highway 4 when the suicide bomber exploded his vehicle near the convoy.

Canada 's mission in Afghanistan is part of our contribution to the international campaign to help bring stability and security to the people of Afghanistan. There are significant risks involved in these operations, but we are achieving results by extending the reach of Afghan authorities and diminishing the capacity of insurgent forces. Today's tragic incident will not deter us from our mission and we will continue to work towards creating a brighter future for the long-suffering people of Afghanistan.

–30–

NOTE TO EDITOR:

A photograph will only be made available once the next-of-kin agree to release the identity of the deceased.
 
British to lead major assault on Taliban
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2006/08/12/wafg12.xml&DCMP=EMC-new_12082006

British troops in southern Afghanistan are to lead a new offensive against the Taliban in an attempt to regain the initiative after weeks of intense fighting.

The plan will involve the use of mobile forces such as the Paras to attack insurgents in their strongholds, rather than defending fixed points.

Lt Gen David Richards, the British officer commanding the Nato force in the country, said yesterday that 10,000 troops would be involved in the campaign, which would last at least three months.

British, Canadian and other Nato troops will be replaced in towns and villages by 10,000 men of the Afghan army. The Nato forces will then be free to undertake search and destroy missions in areas the Taliban has regarded as safe havens.

But the viability of the plan has been thrown into question by the intensity of fighting in the southern province of Helmand, where the men of 16 Air Assault Brigade have been engaged in the most prolonged and intensive combat experienced by British troops since the Korean War. Twelve British servicemen have been killed in combat so far...

Mark
Ottawa
 
Articles found 12 August, 2006

Cdn. soldier killed in Afghanistan is identified
Updated Sat. Aug. 12 2006 8:18 AM ET  CTV.ca News Staff
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060811/afghanistan_soldier_0600812/20060812?hub=TopStories

CTV News: Colonel Tom Putt updates the situation 6:48 Video Clip
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/HTMLTemplate?tf=/ctv/mar/video/new_player.html&cf=ctv/mar/ctv.cfg&hub=TopStories&video_link_high=mms://ctvbroadcast.ctv.ca/video/2006/08/11/ctvvideologger2_500kbps_2006_08_11_1155332455.wmv&video_link_low=mms://ctvbroadcast.ctv.ca/video/2006/08/11/ctvvideologger2_218kbps_2006_08_11_1155331558.wmv&clip_start=00:05:21.48&clip_end=00:06:48.40&clip_caption=CTV News: Colonel Tom Putt updates the situation&clip_id=ctvnews.20060811.00158000-00158356-clip2&subhub=video&no_ads=&sortdate=20060811&slug=afghanistan_soldier_0600812&archive=CTVNews


The Canadian soldier killed in Friday's suicide bombing in southern Afghanistan has been identified as Corporal Andrew Eykelenboom.

A medic, Eykelenboom was serving with the First Field Ambulance unit at CFB Edmonton.

Eykelenboom, who normally works at the coalition hospital in Kandahar, was only six days away from his scheduled return to Canada after a six-month tour, when he was killed Friday near Spin Bolak.

Eykelenboom was travelling in a G-Wagon armoured jeep when a suicide bomber slammed an explosive-laden vehicle into the convoy he was travelling in.

He is the seventh Canadian to be killed in Afghanistan in the last nine days, and the 26th since 2002.

The attack occurred around 3:30 p.m. local time on a re-supply convoy of Canadian troops near the Spin Boldak district of the southern Kandahar province, about a three-hour drive southeast of Kandahar, reported CTV's Matt McClure in Afghanistan.

"Witnesses at the scene say there was a giant blast, and in the aftermath a huge fire after a suicide bomber detonated as he passed by the convoy near a Canadian G-Wagon jeep," said McClure.
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U.S soldiers die in Afghan battle
Saturday, August 12, 2006; Posted: 8:38 a.m. EDT (12:38 GMT) CNN
http://www.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/asiapcf/08/12/afghan.attacks.ap/index.html

KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) -- Militants armed with rocket-propelled grenades attacked U.S. troops patrolling in the remote northeast of Afghanistan, killing three soldiers before American forces repelled the assault with artillery fire, an official said Saturday.

Three soldiers and one civilian were also wounded in the battle in Waygal district of Nuristan province Friday, said Col. Tom Collins, a chief U.S. spokesman. They were later taken by helicopter to a military hospital for treatment.

"We mourn their loss but their work continues," Collins said, referring to the killed soldiers. "We will honor them by continuing our mission to pursue extremist wherever they are," he added.

He did not say whether the militants suffered any casualties.

In recent weeks U.S. forces have been pushing to their northernmost points along the mountainous Afghan-Pakistan border, including Nuristan, opening military bases in one of the wildest regions in the country.

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Defence minister and military at odds on use of G-Wagons: documents
Dean Beeby, Canadian Press, 14 Aug 06
http://www.recorder.ca/cp/National/060813/n081333A.html

Defence Minister Gordon O'Connor assured Canadians in May that the military was restricting its G-Wagons to the Canadian compound in Kandahar, after the lightly armoured vehicles proved highly vulnerable to roadside attacks in Afghanistan. But newly released records indicate the minister's announcement came as a surprise to military commanders, who had imposed no such restrictions and continue to use G-Wagons in dangerous convoys . . . .


O'Connor misspoke on G-wagons: gov't records
CTV News online, 13 Aug 06
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060813/afghanistan_gwagons_0600813/20060813?hub=Canada

Defence Minister Gordon O'Connor assured Canadians in May that the military was restricting its G-Wagons to the Canadian compound in Kandahar, after the lightly armoured vehicles proved highly vulnerable to roadside attacks in Afghanistan. But newly released records indicate the minister's announcement came as a surprise to military commanders, who had imposed no such restrictions and continue to use G-Wagons in dangerous convoys . . . .


A soldier's story of Afghanistan
KATIE SCHMITT, Salt Lake City Daily Herald, 12 Aug 06
http://www.heraldextra.com/content/view/189686/

How to spot a Improvised Explosive Devise before it blows up your Humvee:

Look for freshly dug dirt.

Watch out for "choke points" -- places that you have to drive through due to a rock or a ditch.

In all questionable cases, get out of the Humvee and search the area on foot using mine detectors.

If an IED is found, blow it up with C-4 . . . .


ISAF demands disarming of commanders in Afghan northwest province
People's Daily Online (China), 13 Aug 06
http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/200608/13/eng20060813_292626.html

A NATO commander has called for the disarming of irresponsible commanders in the Faryab province of northwest Afghanistan, a Kabul-based daily reported Saturday. "The only solution to clash between commanders was to disarm them," the Outlook newspaper quoted Markus Kneip, the regional commander of the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in north Afghanistan, as saying . . . .


Afghani governor escapes attempt on life
Xinhua News Agency (China), 13 Aug 06
http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2006-08/13/content_4955975.htm

The provincial governor of Afghanistan's northern Sar-i-Pul province Syed Iqbal Munib narrowly escaped attempt on his life as a bomb had gone off minutes before he left residence for office Saturday, a local English newspaper reported Sunday.  "A bomb planted on a motorbike and parked in front of the governor's residence exploded when the governor was to leave for office," daily Afghanistan Times said.  However, one of the cars of the governor parked around was damaged in the incident, it added . . . .


Afghan fighting kills 30; Education chief announces plan to protect schools from attacks
Chris Hawke, Associated Press, Santa Barbara News-Press, 13 Aug 06
http://www.newspress.com/Top/Article/article.jsp?Section=WORLD&ID=564787018576822929

Fighting in Afghanistan left at least 25 insurgents and five Afghan security forces dead, officials said Sunday. Defying the spike in violence, Afghan officials announced plans to thwart attacks on schools, which have killed 41 students and teachers and destroyed more than 140 schools in the last year.  Rebel violence has soared during the past year, leading to the heaviest fighting since the 2001 ouster of the Taliban regime. In the country's south and east, NATO- and U.S.-led troops are pursuing a fierce campaign against insurgents to extend the reach of Afghanistan's central government . . . .


Afghanistan denies al-Qaeda's presence
Kuwait News Agency, 13 Aug 06
http://www.kuna.net.kw/Home/Story.aspx?Language=en&DSNO=896150

Afghanistan on Sunday rejected the link of US-bound airliners bombing plot to al-Qaeda in Afghanistan. Earlier, Pakistan's Foreign Office said the bombing suspects had connections with Afghanistan-based al-Qaeda.  A statement released by the Foreign Ministry said the terrorist network al-Qaeda was no more existing in Afghanistan; however, it had safe-havens outside this country . . . .


Pak-Afghan-US military officials discuss border security
Pajhwok Afghan News Agency, 12 Aug 06
http://www.pajhwak.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=22688

The US, Pakistani and Afghan military officials held a flag meeting on Friday to review the cross-border movement of militants and other issues related to security.  The tripartite meeting was held in Angoor Adda area of the South Waziristan Agency during which, military officials from the three countries discussed various issues, including the infiltration of militants from the South Waziristan Agency into Afghanistan . . . .
 
Articles found 14 August 2006



Afghanistan’s recent history doesn’t look good for NATO force’s prospects
SCOTT TAYLOR - The Chronicle Herald
http://thechronicleherald.ca/Opinion/521921.html

ALMOST lost in the rising casualty count among our troops in Afghanistan was last week’s quiet transition of overall command in Kandahar.

Since our contingent first redeployed south from the relatively stable International Security and Assistance Force mission in Kabul last February, Canadians have been engaging in combat with Afghan insurgents as part of U.S.-led Operation Enduring Freedom. With the handover ceremony staged July 31, our 2,300 troops are now officially under NATO authority and under the direct command of British Lt.-Gen. David Richards.

Readers may be forgiven if they mistakenly believe that the Canadians in Afghanistan had already been part of either a "UN-sanctioned" force or a "NATO coalition" in Kandahar. Those terms purporting a wider "coalition of the willing" were bandied about by both the Harper government and the military brass in an attempt to prop up sagging support for the war effort.

For the past six months, our troops have, in fact, been paving the way for NATO to officially take over the reins from the U.S. in the volatile southern Afghan sector. Now that this transfer of responsibility is complete, Richards has tactical control over some 18,000 NATO personnel, including the sizable Canadian contingent.

Thrust into the media spotlight as a result of the recent heavy losses, Richards proclaimed himself to be a "lifelong" military historian. In-depth knowledge of the theatre of operations is certainly a welcome asset in a commander, and the British undoubtedly have their share of "lessons learned" from their prior ventures into Afghanistan. But the fact that their repeated historical attempts to subdue this region resulted in a series of unmitigated military disasters for the British Empire should be factored into Richards’ optimistic outlook.
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Medic killed in Afghanistan was determined to fulfill his duties
Donald McArthur, CanWest News Service; Windsor Star Monday, August 14, 2006
http://www.canada.com/nationalpost/news/story.html?id=cd7fc4bc-4477-45ff-bd4e-bb9ec722ad2e&k=47339

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan -- The first Canadian medic killed in Afghanistan was a "hero" who risked his life to save others under fire, and if Canada cuts and runs in the face of mounting casualties it would dishonour him and the other soldiers who have fallen here, colleagues of Cpl. Andrew James Eykelenboom said Sunday.

"He saved lives. People would have died if it hadn't been for Boomer. That's the bottom line. I can't be more proud of the man. He came here as a kid and he died a man, he really did. He died a hero is what he did," said Sgt. Mark Simons, a medic along with Eykelenboom with the First Field Ambulance, based in Edmonton.

"He didn't talk too much about it, but he was a hero. Boomer was a hero. I don't know if all of Canada realizes that, but he was, and to say that there was no cause or that he passed away for nothing doesn't do it justice. He was a hero and he died for a cause. He's the dude."

Eykelenboom, 23, of Comox, B.C., was killed doing the job he loved Friday when a suicide bomber targeted a Canadian resupply convoy en route from Spinboldak on the Pakistan border to Kandahar, engulfing a G-Wagon in flames and injuring Afghan civilians. Two other soldiers escaped from the vehicle unharmed.
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11 Taliban militants, 1 policeman killed in S. Afghanistan
14 August 2006 The People's Daily Online
http://english.people.com.cn/200608/14/eng20060814_293023.html         


Eleven Taliban insurgents and one policeman were killed in a clash on Monday in the southern Helmand province of Afghanistan, a local official told Xinhua.

Some Taliban militants attacked a police post in Kajaki district, northeast of the province, at around 10:30 a.m. (0600 GMT), said Amir Akhzava, assistant to the Helmand governor.

Akhzava said the police fought back, killing 11 enemies and capturing three.

One policeman was killed and two others wounded in the conflict, he added.

Helmand, famous for its gigantic opium product, has been a stronghold of the Taliban.

Afghanistan is suffering from a rise of Taliban-linked violence this year, during which more than 1,700 people, mostly Taliban militants, have been killed.

Source: Xinhua
End



Picture bleak for women in Afghanistan
Monday, August 14, 2006 · Last updated 5:14 a.m. PT By FISNIK ABRASHI
http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/1104AP_Afghan_Women_Violence.html

KABUL, Afghanistan -- Violence against women in Afghanistan is widespread and mainly happens inside victims' homes, according to a U.N. survey released Monday.

The survey, conducted between January 2003 and July 2005, paints a bleak picture for women who undergo physical, sexual and psychological violence in this conservative, Islamic country, which has long been wracked by violence and where women enjoy considerably fewer rights than men.

The survey warned that domestic violence against women is "hugely underreported" because of the stigma attached to it.

"Acts of violence (against women) are happening with impunity," said the report, conducted by the U.N. Development Fund for Women, or UNIFEM. "It appears that the government, communities and families are not doing enough to prevent violence against women."

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Maine Soldier Killed In Afghanistan
POSTED: 5:50 am EDT August 14, 2006
http://www.wmtw.com/news/9673415/detail.html

WISCASSET, Maine -- A Maine soldier who died in Afghanistan followed a family tradition by joining the military, and he told his parents he hoped they'd be proud of his service.

Pfc. Andrew Small was killed when his patrol came under attack on Friday, and Gov. John Baldacci disclosed the loss over the weekend. The 19-year-old from Wiscasset was a member of the Army's 10th Mountain Division based at Fort Drum, N.Y.

Small graduated from Wiscasset High School in 2005. His principal remembered him as someone who liked to joke, had lots of friends and "always did the right thing."
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Nato convoy bombed in Afghanistan
Aug 14, 2006
http://tvnz.co.nz/view/page/411749/815115

Four French NATO soldiers suffered minor injuries when a bomb exploded near their convoy during this morning's rush hour in the Afghan capital Kabul.

The blast, in the city's northern Khair Khana district, appeared to have been caused by a roadside bomb, the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) said.

"The bomb went off when the French military medical convoy was passing by," said Colonel Jacky Fouquereau, a spokesman for ISAF's regional command. "Three soldiers were wounded on an armoured military carrier and a fourth soldier was wounded in a small light armoured vehicle."

Interior ministry spokesman Yousuf Stanizai said the bomb had been fixed to a bicycle that was parked by the roadside.
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Is Afghanistan still worth fighting for?
Richard Farmer - It's time to remind Australians what troops are actually fighting for
Date: 14 August 2006
http://www.crikey.com.au/articles/2006/08/14-1520-715.html

Last week Australia announced it was sending more troops to Afghanistan. Five months ago the Afghan Government was preparing to execute an Afghan citizen who returned home after converting from Islam to Christianity 16 years previously while working for a Christian aid organization in Peshawar, Pakistan.

That execution did not take place, but the story is worth retelling because Australians should be reminded what its troops are actually fighting for. Abdul Rahman was arrested in March and hauled before a judge who said: "If he doesn't revert back to Islam, he's going to receive the death penalty, according to the law." Mr Rahman told the court he had no regrets about becoming a Christian.
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Soldier dies fixing tank in Afghanistan Update
ALISON PURDY 14 August 2006
http://news.scotsman.com/uk.cfm?id=1180602006

A BRITISH soldier who died while repairing a damaged tank in Afghanistan was last night described as "exceptionally talented".

Lance-Corporal Sean Tansey, 26, was servicing a Scimitar at a UK base near Sangin, in northern Helmand, when the accident happened. The soldier, from Newcastle upon Tyne, was serving with the Household Cavalry regiment, when he died on Saturday afternoon. L-Cpl Tansey had previously served in Iraq.
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City soldier killed in Afghanistan had warned wife
Mon 14 Aug 2006 The Scotsman
http://news.scotsman.com/topics.cfm?tid=444&id=1184252006

THE widow of the Edinburgh soldier killed while serving in Afghanistan has spoken of the last conversation she had with her late husband.

Angela Nicholls, 30, said that her husband Ross had called and warned her of the danger he was set to face
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Attack in Afghanistan Kills Three Fort Drum Soldiers
Last Update: 8/14/2006 11:19:20 AM
http://www.9wsyr.com/news/local/story.aspx?content_id=14749B9F-C9F9-4886-ABEB-711EB02D0410

FORT DRUM, N.Y. (AP) - Three Fort Drum soldiers were killed in Afghanistan when their platoon was attacked by hostile forces, the Department of Defense said Monday.

The three 10th Mountain Division soldiers died Friday in Nangalam during combat operations.

They were attacked with rocket-propelled grenades and small arms, the Pentagon said.

Killed were Spc. Rogelio R. Garza, Jr., 26, of Corpus Christi, Texas; Pfc. Andrew R. Small, 19, of Wiscasset, Me.; and Pfc. James P. White, Jr., 19, of Huber Heights, Ohio.

Their deaths bring the number of Fort Drum casualties in Afghanistan to 37 soldiers.

Another 45 Fort Drum troops have died in Iraq.

Two members of the 10th Mountain Division stationed at Fort Polk in Louisiana also have been killed in Afghanistan.
End

Bagram Security Forces ‘Fly Away’ to Support Airlift Mission
By Maj. David Kurle, USAF  Special to American Forces Press Service WASHINGTON, Aug. 14, 2006
http://www.defenselink.mil/News/NewsArticle.aspx?ID=452

Security forces protect Air Force people and resources worldwide, even when those resources are on the move at more than 300 miles per hour.
The C-130 Hercules cargo plane is the primary means of moving supplies and troops around Afghanistan. Aircrews frequently land at remote, dirt landing strips to support U.S. and coalition forces.

In a combat zone, high-value assets, like aircraft and people, need protection. But these small, out-of-the-way airfields often have little or no security. The 455th Expeditionary Security Forces Squadron has a solution to this security dilemma in the form of the Fly-Away Security Team, or FAST.

"Our job is to protect the aircraft and its crew at all forward operating bases throughout Afghanistan,” said Maj. J. Scott Sanford, the squadron’s commander.

Similar to the “Phoenix Raven” program in the Air Force’s Air Mobility Command, which specially trains security forces members for duty aboard cargo aircraft, the teams here enable C-130s to land at airfields throughout the theater, and sometimes countries outside Afghanistan.

When a Hercules lands at a remote strip, the security forces pour out from the back of the plane and take up positions where they can keep an eye on the surrounding landscape
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Articles found 15 August 2006

6 Canadians injured in Afghanistan mortar attack
Last Updated Tue, 15 Aug 2006 17:05:57 EDT CBC News
http://www.cbc.ca/story/world/national/2006/08/15/afghanistan-mortarattack.html

A mortar attack on a Canadian outpost in southern Afghanistan injured six soldiers Tuesday.

One soldier was treated at Forward Operating Base Wilson. Five others were flown to a military hospital at the Kandahar airfield, where three soldiers were treated and released, and two others were kept for observation.

None of the injuries was considered life-threatening.

The base is about 30 kilometres west of Kandahar in Panjwaii, an area where there have been several recent Taliban attacks.
End

Deaths of Canadian soldiers in Afghanistan beyond difficult, Hillier says
Canadian Press Tuesday, August 15, 2006  ST. JOHN'S, N.L. (CP)
http://www.canada.com/topics/news/national/story.html?id=e8598d71-7c5f-4de4-ba9c-5b8bb5160845&k=34641

The recent rash of Canadian deaths has been "beyond difficult" for troops based in Afghanistan and their relatives, the country's top soldier said Tuesday.

"I don't think tough quite describes it," said Gen. Rick Hillier in his first public remarks since the bodies of four Canadians killed on Aug. 3 were returned home.

"Tough is when you lose one soldier. When you lose the number that we've lost over these 10, 12 days here, that goes beyond that difficulty."

Seven Canadians have died in Afghanistan this month.

Hillier, who attended the repatriation Monday night of a military medic at Canadian Forces Base Trenton in Ontario, said the knowledge that the victims were helping rebuild the war-torn country does little to console their mourning families.

"All of that, when you meet grieving parents or a young widow with young children, is actually not a great deal of comfort when you're talking to them," Hillier said in a speech at the annual Canadian Bar Association conference.

"But you know what? I go to Trenton to show my respect and show my gratitude to those great young soldiers and their families, maybe trying to help inspire the families to get through the toughest days of their lives. And you know something? I always leave Trenton inspired by them."
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Cdn. Forces to accelerate enlistment of recruits
Updated Tue. Aug. 15 2006 5:06 PM ET  Canadian Press
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060815/cdn_forces_060815/20060815?hub=Canada

ST. JOHN'S, N.L. -- Enlistment of recruits to the Canadian military will be accelerated this fall in a sweeping effort to boost its ranks, Canada's top soldier said Tuesday.

By Oct. 1, the Defence Department will aim to have 30 per cent of recruits enrolled within a week, and 50 per cent more enlisted within a month.

"We've thrown, if you will, a transformational grenade in the middle of our recruiting process,'' Hillier said after giving a speech at the annual Canadian Bar Association conference.

"(In) a 15-minute conversational interview, you can pretty much make a judgment whether this is a winner _ a swimmer or a non-swimmer.''

Recruitment and retention has been an ongoing problem for the Canadian military. In May, the auditor general reported the military had been finding it difficult to meet the Conservative government's ambitious plan to add 13,000 personnel.

Sheila Fraser also warned of a recruiting crunch that loomed ahead as thousands of people who enlisted in the 1980s prepare to retire.

Several major factors, including a shortage of military doctors qualified to approve medical tests and a lack of training instructors, left the recruitment process "in shambles,'' said Alain Pellerin, executive director of the Conference of Defence Associations.

"The system of recruiting and training was broken, and I think what the chief is trying to do now is to address that as a priority,'' said Pellerin, a retired colonel.

But speeding up recruitment won't instantly reverse years of staff and resource cutbacks within the Canadian Forces, he said.

"It's like a big ship that once you decide to change course, it takes a long time to change course,'' he said.

Hillier acknowledged that qualified recruits were choosing other professions over the Forces because of a lengthy application process.

"Medicals, security clearances, fitness tests and a variety of things like that were taking months and months and months,'' he said. "As a result, we were losing good kids
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Body of medic slain in Afghanistan returns to Canada
BRETT POPPLEWELL Globe and Mail Update 15 August 2006
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20060814.wafghanistan0814/BNStory/Front/?cid=al_gam_nletter_newsUp

TRENTON, Ont. — Grieving family members of a Canadian army medic killed in Afghanistan wept under grey skies Monday as his body returned home in a solemn military ceremony at CFB Trenton.

With threatening clouds overhead and a piper playing a mournful lament, the flag-draped coffin bearing Cpl. Andrew Eykelenboom was escorted by military pallbearers to a waiting hearse.

The soldier's body was met by his family and by Chief of Defence Staff Gen. Rick Hillier and Defence Minister Gordon O'Connor.
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Six policemen killed by militants in western Afghanistan
15/08/2006 - 08:36:43 Ireland Online
http://breakingnews.iol.ie/news/story.asp?j=192182378&p=y9zy83x84

Militants shot dead a local police chief and five other officers in an ambush on a desert road in western Afghanistan today.

Nassar Ahmad, who had been transferred from Farah province’s Gulistan district to the nearby Khaki Safed area, was travelling in a convoy to take up his new post when insurgents attacked at about 7am (3.30am Irish time), said Gen. Sayed Aqa Sakid, the provincial police chief.

Sakid said Ahmad and five other policemen were killed and four wounded in the attack in volatile Dalaram district, about 75 miles east of Farah city, where Taliban fighters have moved into after fleeing Nato-led military operations in southern Helmand province.
end

RAF jets under fire in Afghanistan
10.11, Tue Aug 15 2006


RAF fighter jets have been fired upon by surface-to-air missiles in Afghanistan.
15 August 2006 ITV News
http://www.itv.com/news/world_def2eac7cea265b97e5228ba178a2a6e.html

The Harriers provide crucial air support for British troops carrying out operations against the Taliban in the lawless Helmand province to the south of the strife-torn country.

Squadron Leader Damien Killeen, 33, operational commander for the Harrier detachment based in Kandahar, said Taliban forces had a number of American, Russian and Chinese weapon systems at their disposal.

Sqn Ldr Killeen said: "There have been engagements against aircraft, isolated engagements, whilst low flying - small arms, rocket propelled grenades, small rockets - the standard arsenal. We haven't suffered any damage.

"There are man portable air defence systems in theatre, definitely, there are also triple A systems, anti-aircraft artillery."

Although the Harriers are partly in Afghanistan to provide support to the US Operation Enduring Freedom targeting global terrorism, 75 per cent of their time is currently focused on supporting International Security Assistance Force troops in Helmand.
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NATO, Afghanistan to ink long-term partnership soon: envoy  
www.chinaview.cn 2006-08-15 19:33:26 
http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2006-08/15/content_4965350.htm

    KABUL, Aug. 15 (Xinhua) -- The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and Afghanistan would ink a long-term strategic partnership within month, the outgoing civilian envoy of the Western military alliance said Tuesday.

    "Next month NATO and Afghanistan will sign an agreement on the NATO/Afghanistan enduring partnership cooperation," Hikmet Cetin said at a press conference here.

    "We want the people to see Afghanistan as a prosperous stable country," he said.

    He made the remarks amid growing security incidents in the post-Taliban nation particularity in the southern provinces where the Western military alliance took over the command from the U.S.-led coalition forces on July 31.

    Since assuming the command, nine soldiers of the NATO troops have been killed and 17 others injured either in hostile fire or road accidents.

    To root out militants in the southern region and stabilize security there, NATO has decided to increase its strength up to 23,000 in the volatile southern provinces of Helmand, Zabul, Uruzgan and Kandahar by the end of year.

    More than 600 Taliban-linked militants have been killed in the restive southern region over the past two months, according to military officials, bringing the number of casualties to 1,700 since January this year in Afghanistan.

    "We are committed to support the government for as long as required and NATO/ISAF (International Security Assistance Force) will not abandon the people of Afghanistan," NATO's top diplomat in Afghanistan said. Enditem
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Al Qaeda Terrorist Killed in Afghanistan; Extremists Die in Thwarted Attack
American Forces Press Service WASHINGTON, Aug. 15, 2006
http://www.defenselink.mil/News/NewsArticle.aspx?ID=459

Afghan and coalition forces killed an al Qaeda member and detained 13 other suspected terrorists today during an early-morning operation in Afghanistan’s Khowst province, U.S. military officials reported.
The operation’s aim was to capture a known al Qaeda facilitator considered a significant threat to Afghan and coalition forces. Intelligence linked the targeted terrorist to weapons and explosive smuggling, officials said.

The assault force first requested a peaceful surrender of people within the suspect’s hideout. Most inside immediately surrendered.

During a routine search of the compound’s buildings, a man disguised as a woman resisted capture and was shot and killed, officials said. Numerous detonators and other bomb-making materials were discovered during the operation. The material was later moved outside of the compound and destroyed. No Afghan or coalition forces were injured during the operation.

In other news from Afghanistan, a suicide bomber rammed an Afghan National Army vehicle near an open market in the country’s Paktika province yesterday, wounding seven Afghan troops and three civilians. Coalition forces provided security at the site until the wounded were evacuated.

“This is what the Taliban offer the people of Afghanistan -- death and destruction for the innocent,” Army Lt. Col. Paul Fitzpatrick, a spokesman for Combined Joint Task Force 76, said.
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Afghan Reconstruction Cooperation Continues
American Forces Press Service
http://www.defenselink.mil/News/NewsArticle.aspx?ID=461

WASHINGTON, Aug. 15, 2006 – Coalition forces and the U.S. Agency for International Development continue to work together to bring reconstruction and economic development to the people of Afghanistan, U.S. military officials said.
“Together with Afghan national security forces and the coalition, USAID is working with the government of Afghanistan to build a safe, free and prosperous future, at peace with its neighbors and a friend to freedom around the world,” Army Col. Thomas Collins, a coalition spokesman, said.

Since the spring, coalition forces and USAID have combined to contribute more than $40 million in reconstruction aid to the country. Over the last four years, USAID has contributed about $3.5 billion to various projects in Afghanistan, the agency reported.

The following is a breakdown of where USAID funds have gone in Afghanistan:

-Democracy and governance: $316.06 million;
-Economic growth: $475.89 million;
-Education: $208.92 million;
-Health: $242 million;
-Infrastructure: $1,093.02 million;
-Agriculture: $164.59 million;
-Alternative livelihoods program: $175 million;
-Provincial reconstruction teams: $144.45 million; and
-Reintegrating former combatants: $20.42 million.

In other humanitarian news from Afghanistan, Combined Forces Command Afghanistan recently contributed $67,000 to the construction of a fire station at the Mazar-e Sharif airport, putting the airport on track to become certified as a regional airport, officials said.
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Articles found 16 August 2006

Defence chief committed to long stay in Afghanistan
Photograph by : CanWest News Service    Janice Tibbetts, CanWest News Service Wednesday, August 16, 2006
http://www.canada.com/nationalpost/news/story.html?id=2e7eaf55-e613-4299-b14e-987c1451c26b&k=53247

ST. JOHN'S, N.L. - It will take at least threetofive years for Canadian troops to get the job done in Afghanistan, Gen. Rick Hillier, the chief of defence staff, said Tuesday.

In a speech to lawyers, Hillier delivered an unwavering and passionate defence of Canada's need to continue its deployment to the war-ravaged country at a time when the death toll is mounting and public support for the mission is flagging.

Twenty-six soldiers and one diplomat have been killed in Afghanistan since Canada joined the U.S.-led mission four years ago, including the death last Friday of Cpl. Andrew Eykelenboom, when a suicide bomber plowed an explosives-laden truck into a NATO convoy about 100 kilometres south of Kandahar, in a particularly heavy month of fatalities.

Hillier said the recent deaths have been ''beyond difficult'' for the troops and their families but ''we are soldiers, this is our profession, this is what we do.

''I don't think tough quite describes it,'' he told hundreds of lawyers at the Canadian Bar Association's annual convention. ''Tough is when you lose one soldier. When you lose the number that we've lost over these 10, 12 days here, that goes beyond that difficulty.''

The Conservative government hasn't spelled out how long the country's troops will remain in Afghanistan, although Prime Minister Stephen Harper has hinted it could be a lengthy commitment and that Canada will not ''cut and run.''
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A war like no other
CBC News Viewpoint | Aug. 16, 2006 | More from Cpl. Brian Sanders
http://www.cbc.ca/news/viewpoint/vp_sanders/20060816.html
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cpl. Brian Sanders joined the Canadian Forces 11 years ago while he was in college. Shortly after, he decided to become a full-time soldier and joined the Lord Strathcona's Horse (Royal Canadians) regiment. The 29-year-old native of Strathroy, Ont., has served in Kosovo and Bosnia. He is currently on duty in Kandahar, Afghanistan, where he drives an armoured ambulance.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


I wonder how soldiers did it back then.

I am no expert in military history, but from what I do know, there is no way soldiers today could have ever fought the way our ancestors did. Being here in Afghanistan has given me a newfound respect for our comrades from decades ago.

For starters, here in Afghanistan where I am on a six-month tour, I have the luxury of knowing when I am returning to Canada. In 54 days, I will be back in Edmonton, enjoying the life that people like my grandfather secured more than six decades ago. Soldiers of the past never knew when they were coming home. One of the things that really underscores the difference between today’s soldiers and our heroes of the past is the technology we all take for granted.

Communications have advanced so much I can call my friends back in Edmonton right from the battlefield. Soldiers fortunate enough to be near any satellite uplink can plug their laptop in and enjoy a video conference with their spouses and children back home.

That same convenience allows us to check our banking, keep up on the local daily news and sports, and place another bid on that set of drums I want on eBAY. Of course, the age-old mail system that brings us care packages and letters from home remains the most comforting form of communication.

Video games
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Terrorists Killed in Thwarted Attack on Afghan Soldiers
American Forces Press Service WASHINGTON, Aug. 13, 2006
http://www.defenselink.mil/News/NewsArticle.aspx?ID=442

An estimated 18 to 20 terrorist extremists died in a thwarted attack on an Afghan National Army command post in the Bermel district of Paktika province early this morning, military officials said.
Five ANA soldiers were killed and six were wounded when their unit received small-arms and rocket-propelled-grenade fire from a group of extremists. Three of the wounded soldiers suffered only minor wounds and were returned to duty after being treated on the scene. The three other wounded soldiers were evacuated by air to a coalition medical facility for treatment, officials said. No report was available on their condition.

The ANA unit, with a coalition embedded tactical training team attached, repelled the attack by directing mortar and artillery fire from nearby coalition bases.

“With the coalition’s assistance, Afghan national security forces are gaining long-term capability and presence in these areas to provide security and stability to the Afghan people,” said Lt. Col. Paul Fitzpatrick, spokesman for Combined Joint Task Force 76. “Steady progress is being made, and we will continue together to pursue the enemy wherever they try to hide.”

Meanwhile, Afghan and coalition forces continue operations in eastern Afghanistan to strengthen the government through an increased Afghan security presence and reconstruction and humanitarian aid assistance, officials said.
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8 al-Qaeda suspects captured in eastern Afghanistan
August 16, 2006 People's Daily Online         
http://english.people.com.cn/200608/16/eng20060816_293751.html

Eight suspected al-Qaeda terrorists were arrested on Wednesday in the eastern Khost province of Afghanistan, coalition forces said in a press release.

Afghan and the U.S.-led coalition forces conducted operations on two compounds near the villages of Paru Kheyl and Jabeh, capturing five and three al-Qaeda suspects respectively, it said.

Several women and children were also present within the Paru Kheyl compound and were not harmed.

Assault rifles, ammunition, telecommunication devices, and improvised explosive device material were discovered at the sites, the press release said.

It added credible intelligence linked the targeted terrorists to assisting foreign fighters and plotting improvised explosive device attacks against Afghan and coalition forces in Khost province.

Coalition forces said the eight detainees were being questioned to determine their identities and their level of involvement in known terrorist activities.

No Afghan or coalition soldiers were injured during the operations.

Col. Thomas Collins, coalition spokesman, said, "This and other recent operations in Khost province have helped deny safe havens for terrorists. We'll continue to pursue Taliban and al- Qaeda movements throughout Afghanistan."

Khost, a mountainous region, has been a stronghold of Taliban and other anti-government militants.
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Al-Qeada suspect Killed, 13 detained in Afghanistan
Pakistan Times Wire Service
http://www.pakistantimes.net/2006/08/16/top15.htm

KABUL: Coalition and Afghan forces killed a suspected Al-Qaeda member and detained 13 others in a raid Tuesday on a residential compound in the southeastern province of Khost, the US military announced.

The troops killed the suspect when he tried to flee, disguised as a woman, during the raid in Ya'Qubi district, the military said in a statement.

"The purpose of this operation was to capture a known Al-Qaeda facilitator considered a significant threat to Afghan and coalition forces," it said.

The forces seized detonators and other bomb-making materials.

Attack by Taliban

And a report from Kandahar sais that five policemen were killed and three wounded in an attack by Taliban rebels in western Afghanistan, an official said on Tuesday.

Insurgents ambushed a two-vehicle police convoy in Gulistan district of Farah province late Monday, local official Mohammad Qasim told a foreign news agency.
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WSU gets contract to help rebuild higher ed in Afghanistan
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Tuesday, August 15, 2006 · Last updated 7:44 p.m. PT
http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/local/6420AP_WA_WSU_Afghanistan.html

PULLMAN, Wash. -- Washington State University has won a $12 million contract from the federal government to help rebuild higher education in Afghanistan.

The five-year contract is from the U.S. Agency for International Development and went to WSU Extension's Center to Bridge the Digital Divide.

The grant begins with an initial obligation of $3 million this fiscal year.

"The USAID award is evidence of the growing leadership of WSU Extension in connecting with the world and connecting the world to WSU," said Bill Gillis, center director.
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Afghanistan’s burqa finds new followers of fashion
(AFP) 16 August 2006 
http://www.khaleejtimes.com/DisplayArticle.asp?xfile=data/todaysfeatures/2006/August/todaysfeatures_August26.xml&section=todaysfeatures

Actually the all-enveloping cloak has never really been “out" in the five years since the fall of the ultra-Islamic Taleban regime that forced all women to wear it.

But in today’s conflict-ridden Afghanistan, the garment seen by many as a symbol of oppression is finding new followers among Western women worried about anti-foreigner sentiment, and Western men looking for ironic gifts for lovers back home.

The growing number of women beggars and prostitutes on the streets of the capital are also choosing to hide their supposed shame beneath its all-covering folds.

And there are more and more cases of male insurgents caught using burqas to conceal themselves and their weapons -- with security guard searches under the voluminous veil a no-no even in these troubled times.

For most Afghan women the burqa is still a widespread item that can be a security blanket, protection against the pervasive dust, a shield for a breastfeeding baby, or a nifty cover for a nip down to the shops without putting on make-up.

In his burqa “boutique’ in Kabul’s main bazaar, Waheedullah Najimi admits sales have roughly halved since the Taleban were forced out of government in 2001.

But he still sells about 20 a day, the shopkeeper says in his small store lined top to bottom with burqas of different colours, sizes and quality.
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Prince Harry Could Be Sent To Afghanistan
August 15, 2006 3:55 p.m. EST Julie Farby - All Headline News Staff Writer London, England (AHN)-
http://www.allheadlinenews.com/articles/7004545700

Britain's Prince Harry could be sent to fight in Afghanistan.

The 21-year-old royal-who is currently training at Bovington Army barracks in Dorset, England-will reportedly find out where his regiment will be posted before Christmas.

Harry, who is third in line to the throne, will apparently be flown out to join his Blues and Royals regiment next spring and it is likely they will be based in Afghanistan.

A source told Britain's newspaper The Mail that "Harry has started preparing himself to go to war. He expects to be sent to Afghanistan to join the rest of his regiment. The Blues and Royals provide valuable reconnaissance work, seeking out where the enemy is hiding, and there is a need for that in Afghanistan at the moment."

Meanwhile, Harry's father, Prince Charles, is said to be concerned his son could be sent to the war-torn country and is allowing him to have some fun before he is posted, adding that, "Prince Charles has not been so strict when it comes to disciplining him recently, and has said he appreciates Harry needs some freedom."

The source goes on to say, "Charles seems proud his son will soon be serving his country on foreign shores and Harry has been allowed drinking more often in the past few weeks."
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Pentagon studies examine 'mistakes' in Iraq, Afghanistan
Sources say reviews have found serious deficiencies 'across the board.'
By Tom Regan  | csmonitor.com  August 16, 2006 at 12:00 p.m.
http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0816/dailyUpdate.html?s=mesdu

Quietly admitting that operations in Iraq and Afghanistan have not gone as well as had been expected, the US military establishment has undertaken a complete review of its operations and strategy in those two countries, with the idea of identifying what went wrong, and fixing it before the US faces a similar conflict in the future.

The Boston Globe reports that over the summer, the Department of Defense ordered two separate studies to find the errors the military has made in these conflicts. The author of one of the reports says the results "won't be pretty."

The studies, according to several Pentagon officials involved, have found serious deficiencies across the board. For example, US troops in Iraq have often used too much force when conducting operations in civilian areas, unnecessarily alienating local populations. They cite US commanders as being too slow to establish working relationships with local allies, and note that providing security and safety for the Iraqi people wasn't an early priority.

The military's continuing shortcomings in gathering accurate intelligence about insurgents has particularly hampered its missions: "We know relatively little about insurgent motivation and morale, leadership, and recruitment," according to an unpublished study produced in June by the government-funded RAND Corporation.

The Globe reports that the military is also literally trying to "rewrite the book" on counterinsurgency operations, a skill that many in the military believe has been allowed to grow weak since the Vietnam war in the 1960s and 70s.
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WHO WILL TRAIN THE TROOPS AND HOW LONG WILL IT TAKE?
December 31, 2005
http://www.damianpenny.com/archived/005457.html

Once again the Conservatives appear ready to spout off on defence policy without thinking things through.

A significant increase in the number of troops in the Canadian Forces is expected to play a major role in a Conservative government's overhaul of the military, according to the party's defence critic and security analysts.

Some military analysts are already talking about the possibility the Conservatives would increase the size of the military from the current 62,000 to at least 80,000...

To deal with any large intake of recruits the military would first have to expand its training system, the Defence Department report added. Any new personnel would first be directed into existing units that are already understaffed. Only then could new troops for new capabilities and organizations be added, the planners determined.

In December 2004, the Senate committee on national security and defence was told by Vice-Admiral Ron Buck, the vice-chief of the defence staff, that it would likely take five years for the Canadian Forces to put into place the 5,000 new troops the Martin government promised...
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HOW MANY BATTALIONS HAS MR HARPER? AND HOW MANY IMMIGRANTS HAS MR MARTIN?
January 03, 2006
http://www.damianpenny.com/archived/005467.html

I really wonder what an army unit would usefully do at Bagotville.

One really does hate to see this vote-pandering by the Conservatives. Sadly in Canada today this may be the only way to win elections.

So the Liberals will offer free immigration (quelle surprise: Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal).

Update: At last an article questioning immigration levels.

In recent weeks there has been no shortage of reports that raised serious questions about immigration policy and the problems it is creating for Canada. One study indicated that levels of poverty are much higher among the children of immigrants than the rest of the population. A Fraser Institute report concluded that the cost to taxpayers of bringing in recent newcomers has been billions of dollars a year because they had below-average incomes and tax payments while enjoying all the social and economic benefits provided by the state.

Public-opinion surveys indicate wide-ranging concerns among Canadians about immigration policy...
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From battle zone to beach bliss
Troops finish Afghan tour with stay in Cyprus

Sun, fun to help them readjust to life after mission
Aug. 12, 2006. 01:00 AM MENELAOS HADJICOSTIS - The STAR
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1155333028135&call_pageid=1140433364397&col=1140433364286

Larnaca, Cyprus—After enduring six months of bloody combat that claimed several of their comrades, Canadian soldiers leaving Afghanistan are getting a dose of sun and fun whether they like it or not.

Over the span of a month, about 1,700 troops leaving the danger-filled streets of Kandahar are making mandatory five-day stops in this sun-drenched eastern Mediterranean island before they return to Canada.

In military jargon it's called "decompression" and experts say there is a sound psychological rationale for treating the troops to luxury hotels with golden beaches, parasailing, coastal cruises and boozy nightclub crawls.

"Most soldiers coming back from a tour of duty feel very revved up because they experience situations where they have to be very vigilant," said Dr. Brian Garber, one of seven medical professionals attached to the Canadian Forces decompression team.

"We have the transport capability to get soldiers from battlefield to their home's front door in 12 hours. That's a rapid shift ... so it's really important that they unwind."

Decompression is not standard for Canadian Forces missions.

Garber said the top brass felt it is warranted because the Afghan mission fulfilled certain criteria, including a high proportion of casualties.

Canada has about 2,200 troops in the Kandahar region where, in recent weeks, the bloodiest insurgent attacks have taken place.

The increasingly strong insurgency has helped make the mission increasingly deadly for Canada, with seven deaths in the past nine days alone.

The grim toll rose yesterday when a Canadian soldier was killed by a suicide bomber near the Pakistan border.

Many of the troops finishing their deployments are reservists, meaning they will have to adjust from full-time soldiering, with its tight-knight comradeship amid constant dangers, to full-time civilian jobs.

Regular forces and reservists alike will, after blowing off some steam here, also have to reintegrate into their families.

"Lots of guys and gals want to hit the beach ... sea and sun, it's what people want," said Lt.-Col. Darrel Zientek, leader of the decompression team, sitting in the lobby of Larnaca's four-star Sandy Beach hotel. Many soldiers, however, want to forego the sandy respite, with its information sessions on reintegration, and go straight home.

"At the end of the five days, they concede they needed this ... It's also a bit of recognition for doing a good job," Garber said. "We're helping them cope with the change they will encounter at home, like seeing grown children."
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'People at home should be proud'
Soldiers recall horror and heroism of the day four Canadians died Orders to take school led Charlie Company
to Taliban killing field
Aug. 8, 2006. 09:14 AM  TERRY PEDWELL  CANADIAN PRESS
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1154988610017&call_pageid=1140433364397&col=1140433364286

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan—The day started as expected, with the soldiers of Charlie Company of the Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry setting out in the early morning darkness on orders to root out Taliban fighters.

It was Thursday, Aug. 3, 2006.

What they would not discover until many hours later was that they had witnessed what would become known as Canada's bloodiest day of combat so far in Afghanistan.

"We got our orders early in the evening for the mission," recalled Sgt. Patrick Tower, a blond, bespectacled 34-year-old whose body language displays a sense of authority.

"The mission was to move into a school in Pashmul, which is in Panjwaii district," he said.

The troops drove out in their heavy green machines under cover of darkness, heading west, and almost instantly got into a fight.

"As we were coming up to the objective ... we saw an enemy position lined up in front of us," Tower recalled.

Master Cpl. Tony Perry was the 2nd Platoon crew commander of the light armoured vehicle, or LAV III, at the front of the assault.

He radioed his commanding officer, asking if there were Afghan National Police patrolling the area, to make sure he wasn't about to hit friends.

"No, there's not," was the response heard on his headset, clearing the way for Perry to light up the guns, the loud rat-tat-tat of machine gunfire cutting through the night air.

Within only a few minutes, the initial engagement over and the enemy destroyed, Two Platoon moved forward.

They were far from being out of danger, however, as the third vehicle in the convoy, another LAV, was struck by two roadside bombs.

It would be their first casualty of the day. Despite valiant efforts to save him, Cpl. Christopher Reid would later succumb to his injuries from the bigger of the two blasts.

The vehicle's platoon commander was also hurt, but survived.
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Afghan opium cultivation hits a record
By FISNIK ABRASHI, Associated Press Writer Wed Aug 16, 2:28 PM ET
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/afghan_opium_boom

KABUL, Afghanistan - Opium cultivation in        Afghanistan has hit record levels — up by more than 40 percent from 2005 — despite hundreds of millions in counternarcotics money, Western officials told The Associated Press.

The increase could have serious repercussions for an already grave security situation, with drug lords joining the Taliban-led fight against Afghan and international forces.

A Western anti-narcotics official in Kabul said about 370,650 acres of opium poppy was cultivated this season — up from 257,000 acres in 2005 — citing their preliminary crop projections. The previous record was 323,700 acres in 2004, according to the U.N. Office on Drugs and Crime.

"It is a significant increase from last year ... unfortunately, it is a record year," said a senior U.S. government official based in Kabul, who like the other Western officials would speak only on condition of anonymity because of the sensitive topic.

Final figures, and an estimate of the yield of opium resin from the poppies, will be clear only when the U.N. agency completes its assessment of the crop, based on satellite imagery and ground surveys. Its report is due in September.

The U.N. reported last year that Afghanistan produced an estimated 4,500 tons of opium — enough to make 450 tons of heroin — nearly 90 percent of world supply.

This year's preliminary findings indicate a failure in attempts to eradicate poppy cultivation and continuing corruption among provincial officials and police — problems acknowledged by President Hamid Karzai.
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Articles found 17 August 2006

Anxious relatives in Winnipeg welcome 100 soldiers home from Afghanistan
Canadian Press Thursday, August 17, 2006  WINNIPEG (CP) -
http://www.canada.com/topics/news/national/story.html?id=258c9032-8b83-450d-b413-b4610743412b&k=22861

One hundred soldiers have arrived home in Winnipeg from Afghanistan.

Dozens of anxious relatives waited at the 17 Wing terminal Wednesday night as the soldiers cleared customs. They cheered and loud, upbeat music played as the soldiers emerged. The soldiers then boarded buses bound for CFB Shilo, and an even bigger homecoming greeting.

About 2,000 returning troops, mainly from Manitoba and Alberta, have begun arriving in waves from Afghanistan over the past several weeks.

Another 2,000 replacement troops, mainly from Ontario and Manitoba, have been heading toward Kandahar.
End

Medical team missing in Afghanistan
Thursday 17 August 2006, 14:58 Makka Time, 11:58 GMT   Al Jazeera
http://english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/9C657C93-40F3-4E7B-931D-59DD11C067EE.htm

At least 15 members of an Afghan medical team have reportedly been kidnapped in Afghanistan's southern province of Kandahar.

The group was reportedly taken hostage while travelling to a refugee camp in the province's Zhela district on Thursday morning.

Aga Jan Nazari, director of the government's refugee department in Kandahar province, said: "We had a 15-member doctor team travelling to that district. Unknown people have kidnapped them and we don't know anything about their fates."

Dr Abdullah Fahim, spokesman for the ministry of health in Kabul, said 20 people were abducted, including a doctor and five nurses.

A purported Taliban spokesman, Qari Yousuf, said that his group's members had not taken the medics.

Instead Taliban members had taken the group's minivan and left the medical team to flee to nearby villages, he said.

It was not clear if there were any foreigners among the missing.

Suicide attacks

Also in Kandahar province, a suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden van near a Nato and Afghan military convoy on Thursday morning.

One Nato soldier was wounded in the attack, officials and witness said.
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Suicide bomber hits US convoy in Afghanistan  
17/08/2006 - 9:15:06 AM Irish Examiner
http://www.irishexaminer.com/breaking/story.asp?j=192420300&p=y9z4zyxx6&n=192421060

A suspected suicide bomber in a car hit a US military convoy in southern Afghanistan today, wounding one US soldier, an Afghan army officer said.

The attack occurred on the main Kabul-Kandahar highway in Kandahar province, targeting a joint US-Afghan convoy, said Mohammadullah Khan, an Afghan army officer who was in the convoy.

The bomber died and one US armoured humvee vehicle was damaged in the blast, Khan said.
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Soviet mine kills US soldier in Afghanistan 
17/08/2006 - 10:50:27 AM Irish Examiner
http://www.irishexaminer.com/breaking/story.asp?j=158095240&p=y58x958zx&n=158095849&x=

A US soldier was killed in a mine accident in south-eastern Afghanistan but “enemy action” was ruled out, the US military said today.

The soldier died when his vehicle struck a Soviet-era mine late yesterday in Barmal district of the south-eastern Paktika province, said Col. Tom Collins, chief US military spokesman in Afghanistan.


No further details were provided.
End

Afghan militants killed  
17/08/2006 - 8:09:50 AM Irish Examiner
http://www.irishexaminer.com/breaking/story.asp?j=4088070&p=4x88x85&n=4088162&x=

US-led forces killed eight militants after coming under attack in eastern Afghanistan, the coalition said in a statement today.

The militants attacked with small arms and machine guns in the Asad Abad district of Kunar province yesterday, the statement said. No coalition troops were injured.

US and Nato forces have stepped up operations along Afghanistan’s eastern and southern borders with Pakistan, where al-Qaida fugitives are believed to be at large along with allies from the toppled Taliban regime and other Islamic extremists.

A separate operation today in the south-eastern Paktika province turned up a weapons cache that included rocket-propelled grenades and mortar rounds, the military said.

US and Afghan forces also raided compounds suspected of being al-Qaida sanctuaries in south-eastern Afghanistan yesterday, seizing weapons and explosives and arresting eight people, the military said
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That's gratitude
Reservists are serving their country -- and risking their livelihoods
August 17, 2006 CHARLIE GILLIS  - Macleans.Ca
http://www.macleans.ca/topstories/canada/article.jsp?content=20060814_132006_132006

When the call came through, Paul, a master corporal in the Canadian Forces reserves, was coated in camouflage, soot and a sheen of sweat. But the 35-year-old soldier from Toronto figured the message must be urgent, so he rushed to find out what was wrong. "It was my office telling me I had made a mistake filling out the forms for my leave," he recalls, noting that he was miles away from the nearest land line -- a pay phone at the base offices -- at the time. After weeks of trudging through the brush near Meaford, Ont., as part of his training for active duty, he was near the end of his tether with an employer who failed to grasp what he was trying to accomplish in the reserves. "I was totally exhausted, I hadn't eaten in two days," he says. "Here they were calling me over some stupid problem with paperwork. It definitely was not cool."
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Soldiers head to Afghanistan
'Let's blow kisses to daddy,' mom tells 4-year-old daughter
Thu, August 17, 2006 By MICHELE HENRY, TORONTO SUN
http://torontosun.com/News/Canada/2006/08/17/1760275-sun.html

CFB TRENTON -- As the plane began its slow taxi down the runway, Sarah Rankin summoned a smile and called to her 4-year-old daughter.

"Kaitlyn, the plane's leaving," the 31-year-old mother of three said, cradling her 7-month-old son James on her left hip and grabbing for the arm of her 2-year-old son, William. "Let's blow kisses to daddy."

With their noses and fingers pressed through a wire fence that separated them from the tarmac yesterday, the Rankins joined family members of many other soldiers in bidding farewell to their loved ones.

With skirts billowing in the wind and sun hats and dark glasses concealing their tears, those left behind watched in silence as an airbus carrying 140 men and women took off for war-torn central Asia.

The soldiers, who occupy diverse positions in the army, including medical, infantry and administrative roles, will eventually join camps in and around Afghanistan.

Their departure yesterday came only 24 hours after a bloody day overseas, when six Canadian soldiers were wounded in a mortar attack on one of their outposts in southern Afghanistan
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Raise our flag
Canadians need to show support for our soldiers in Afghanistan and their families
By JOE WARMINGTON Thu, August 17, 2006 Toronto Sun
http://torontosun.com/News/Canada/2006/08/17/1760274-sun.html

There are some homes in this country where every time the phone rings it could be that dreaded call.

"It's actually not a phone call," Billy Gorta, a former cop and a journalist from the New York Post on vacation here this week, cautions me as I write this.

As an American scribe, he understands war death. And feels our pain.

"When a soldier dies, they come to your house," he said. "The people inside know it's bad news before they even get to the step when they hear up to eight car doors closing at once. They know it's clergy and everybody else."

That sure is a graphic image. It's a real image. It's happened too many times. As a cop, Billy had the horrible job of delivering this kind of news. More than 25 Canadian families this year know how it feels to receive it.

With Canada at war, sadly there may be more. Bonnie and Gary Lewis live in one of those homes. Their son Jamie was recently deployed on his second tour in Afghanistan and they know that phone could ring or there could one day be a knock at their door.
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NATO boss blames Taliban for Afghan evacuations
Updated Thu. Aug. 17 2006 8:29 AM ET CTV
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060813/afghanistan_NATO_0600817/20060817?hub=World

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan -- A top NATO commander has apologized to thousands of people forced from their homes by the fighting in southern Afghanistan, but he blames Taliban insurgents for causing much of the misery.

Roughly 6,000 Afghans, mainly poor farmers, have been turned into refugees near Kandahar since fighting began in the spring, Afghan authorities estimate.

Some villages in the Zhari and Panjwaii districts, about 30 kilometres west of Kandahar, have become virtual ghost towns, Col. Chris Vernon, the British chief of staff for NATO's Regional Command South, acknowledged on Wednesday.

"Inevitably, the side effect of military operations are that civilians, innocent civilians, get affected," Vernon said.

"In Zhari and Panjwaii at the moment there are very few civilians. They've been displaced."

The region west of Kandahar has been a hotbed of military activity in recent months. It's where mainly Canadian soldiers have seen heavy fighting - and suffered their heaviest casualties - in running battles with Taliban forces, particularly within the past month.
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UN opens new offices in Afghanistan’s troubled southern region
17 August 2006
http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=19547&Cr=Afghan&Cr1=

The United Nations Assistance Mission to Afghanistan (UNAMA) has opened a new regional office in Qalat, Zabul, in the south of the country, where a growing insurgency threatens stability, as part of its efforts to work with Afghans to boost development and monitor human rights.

“The new offices build on our current network and will help us to listen closely to the needs of the people, the community, the elders and the local authorities to get a better understanding about what can be done to help to bring prosperity to Afghanistan,” said the Secretary-General’s Special Representative to the country, Tom Koenigs.

“The office will closely cooperate with the local government and local governors and with all the administration to strengthen good governance and the rule of law, as well as monitoring human rights issues and will assist the local population where needed to ensure that more development reaches these areas,” he said.

UNAMA has plans to open more offices across in the whole country, the envoy noted. “We believe that our presence can help contribute to the stabilization of the country,” said Mr. Koenigs.
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U.S. AID In Afghanistan Reconstruction Totals $3.5 Billion
August 17, 2006 11:24 a.m. EST
http://www.allheadlinenews.com/articles/7004566620

Komfie Manalo - All Headline News Foreign Correspondent
Kabul, Afghanistan (AHN) - A statement released by the United States Agency for International Development said total assistance distributed for the reconstruction and development of Afghanistan totaled over $3.5 billion during the last four years.

The statement said most of the money was spent on infrastructure which received a big slice of the fund at $1.093 billion.

The allocation of the money was as follows: economic growth, $475.89 million; democracy and governance $316.06 million; health, $242 million; and education, $208.92 million.

Other areas which received funding from USAID were alternative livelihood programs with $475 million, agriculture with $164.59 million, provincial reconstruction teams with $144.45 million, and integrating former combatants with $20.42 million.
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RIR soldier shot in the head in Afghanistan gun battle
BY Debra Douglas 17 August 2006
http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/story.jsp?story=702840

A Royal Irish Soldier was today fighting for his life after being shot in the head in Afghanistan.

The Scottish soldier, a member of the Third Battalion, is believed to have been shot during fighting with Taliban forces in the Helmand province.

It is believed the incident happened last week but details have only emerged now.

The solider, who has not been named, is being treated in a civilian hospital in Pakistan where his condition is thought to be critical.

An Army spokesman said it was not policy to comment on injured soldiers but confirmed a soldier was being treated in a hospital in Pakistan.

He added: "The soldier is not from Northern Ireland. The soldier is Scottish, serving with the Third Battalion of the Royal Irish Regiment which is our general service battalion which serves around the world."

About 60 soldiers from the First Battalion were deployed to Afghanistan at the end of July as part of military reinforcements as the fierce fighting continues.

They were drafted in from the Royal Irish's General Service 1st Battalion, which also serves worldwide, to support the Parachute Regiment.

The battalion is regarded as one of the most experienced units in the Army and has already served in Kosovo, Iraq and Sierra Leone.

They are in the same area where Ulster soldier Captain David Patton was killed during fierce fighting last month.

The 38-year-old from the Coleraine area had been on night patrol in Sangin, in the southern province of Helmand.
End

NATO Chief: National Will, Not Military Might, Needed to Succeed in Afghanistan
By Jim Garamone American Forces Press Service
http://www.defenselink.mil/News/NewsArticle.aspx?ID=488

WASHINGTON, Aug. 17, 2006 – Military might will not win the battle for Afghanistan, NATO’s top military officer said here today.
Building a government that guards the liberties of its citizens, provides economic opportunities and treats all fairly before the law will do more than simple military pressure, U.S. Marine Gen. James L. Jones said during a Pentagon interview.

NATO has assumed the security mission in southern Afghanistan. The alliance now has responsibility for about 80 percent of the nation and is scheduled to assume command for the rest of the country by the end of this year.

Jones said this is a strategic moment for Afghanistan and for the North Atlantic alliance. “It’s a test of wills,” he said. “I believe NATO will be successful.”

Jones said the people of Afghanistan will only benefit, if the world community shows Afghans the benefits of security and freedom under a national government.

Afghanistan’s problem is not a military problem, Jones said. “The future of Afghanistan is tied to the international aid and development problem,” he said. “If I were to prioritize what needs to be done in Afghanistan, I would put the current military operations somewhat lower than the urgency needed for police reform, of (forming) a judicial system that works, of eliminating corruption at the senior levels in the districts and provinces, and of effectively attacking the narcotics problem.”
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Articles found 18 August 2006

Super salute to troops
By HOLLY LAKE August 18, 2006 Ottawa Sun
http://www.ottawasun.com/News/OttawaAndRegion/2006/08/18/1762921-sun.html

Ceremony for Canadian Forces and veterans kicks off event

Veterans pass by a Ferris wheel as they parade their way through the midway to officially open Super Ex yesterday. (Blair Gable, SUN) 
People gathered to Salute the Troops at yesterday's SuperEx kick off, but it was their families who felt a swell of support.

Speaking on behalf of all military families, including the busload who had travelled from Petawawa, Kim Hetherington told those gathered that the day was a reminder that soldiers' families are not forgotten.

"It gives me the inner strength to support my children,"said the mother of seven-year-old twins Tara and Elizabeth.

Their father, Lt. Col. Simon Hetherington, left for Afghanistan in June. During his eight-month tour he will be a part of the provincial reconstruction team. Hetherington said yesterday's event was a welcome distraction from the concern for loved ones. Since their father left, her daughters have peppered her with questions far more challenging than she anticipated.

'SOLDIERS IN HARM'S WAY'

"They know there are soldiers in harm's way. They know there are soldiers that have been hurt, soldiers that have been killed, so their questions are heart wrenching," she said. "They wonder if their dad is going to come home at all and I have difficulty answering that."

But they understand that the soldiers are there to help the Afghans rebuild, to give children the opportunity to go to school and to live in a safe world, she said.

Knowing what is being sacrificed today, Hetherington was very proud to see the parade of veterans at yesterday's ceremony, who have experienced sacrifice firsthand.
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Taliban seek talks to end warfare with Canadians
GRAEME SMITH From Friday's Globe and Mail
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20060818.afghan18/BNStory/International/home
            OR in the Toronto Star
Taliban talk about disarming
Canadians, NATO involved in quiet negotiations As militants mass, faction signals desire for dialogue
Aug. 18, 2006. 08:08 AM BRUCE CAMPION-SMITH OTTAWA BUREAU Toronto Star
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1155851411150&call_pageid=968332188854&col=968350060724

From Globe & Mail
KANDAHAR, AFGHANISTAN — Taliban fighters are seeking talks with international players in southern Afghanistan, marking a new phase in the diplomatic efforts to end the bitter warfare between Canadian troops and insurgents.

Peace Through Strength, a government-funded mediation agency, has been quietly sending delegations from its Kandahar office to Taliban commanders in recent months with offers of amnesty, Afghan officials say. Those talks led to at least three defections by mid-level insurgent leaders, but failed to stop the escalating violence.

The insurgents have told PTS negotiators they'd rather talk with the United Nations, believing that negotiations with foreigners are more likely to guarantee them protection from Canadian and other foreign troops operating in Kandahar.

“We tried many times to offer the Taliban peace, but they didn't accept,” said Haji Agha Lalai, PTS program director in Kandahar. “They say, ‘If we accept your offer, the Americans will send us to Guantanamo anyway.'
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'Boomer' touched my heart
Aug. 15, 2006. 10:26 PM  ROSIE DIMANNO
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1155592216052&call_pageid=1140433364397&col=1140433364286

No Canadian soldier, killed in Afghanistan, dies in anonymity.

There is at least that: The number of casualties, even as they mount, are not yet so plentiful that names and faces are becoming interchangeable. Biographies of the fallen mutate into obituaries for lives cut brutally short, which has always been the don't-speak-of-it fate looming terribly real for fighting grunts.

We read the stories and study the photographs, trying to imagine the totality of one soldier's existence from the paucity of details that make it into media dispatches, the comments often a little too reverent, given the solemn nature of the report, never quite capturing the essence of the individual. Because soldiers, especially those at the front, in close proximity to danger and the craziness of war, are wildly irreverent, fiercely scatological, monkey-shining.

This is what I know of Canadian army medic Andrew James Eykelenboom, or "Boomer'' as he was called by his mates, killed by a suicide bomber near the Afghan-Pakistan border on Friday:

He was sweetly goofy, more than a little bit off-centre in humour, with a deadpan delivery such that you never saw the punchline coming or even realized he was having you on, until the sly grin at the end.

He was an insatiable reader, of popular fiction mostly, and once noted that he couldn't imagine getting through the long periods of boredom that typify the lull of combat between skirmishes without the weighty collection of paperbacks in his kitbag.
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Suicide bomber wounds 8 policemen in S.Afghanistan
August 18, 2006 The Peoples Daily Online         
http://english.people.com.cn/200608/18/eng20060818_294200.html

At least eight Afghan policemen were injured as a suicide bomber blew himself up at a police checkpoint in Afghanistan's southern Uruzgan province on Thursday morning, an official at the office of Interior Ministry spokesman said.

"A man strapped explosive material in his body detonated himself inside a police post in Uruzgan's provincial capital Trinkot at 6:30 a.m. local time, killing himself and wounding eight policemen," the official told Xinhua but refused to be named.

This is the second suicide attack in Afghanistan's volatile southern region in a single day where Taliban-led insurgency is on the rise.

Another attack on NATO and Afghan troops in Uruzgan's neighboring province of Kandahar left at least the bomber dead and injured a soldier.

The southern provinces of Kandahar, Zabul, Helmand and Uruzgan, commonly known as the hotbed of the former Taliban regime, have been the scene of increasing militancy as more than 600 insurgents, according to officials, have been killed since early June.

More than 1,800 people mostly rebels have been killed in Taliban-linked insurgency since the beginning of this year in Afghanistan.
End

Terror plot mastermind hiding in Afghanistan says Pakistan
http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/holnus/001200608181611.htm

Islamabad, Aug 18. (AP): Pakistan has told the U.S. military that an Arab al-Qaida operative who masterminded the London terror plots is hiding in mountainous terrain in northeastern Afghanistan, an intelligence official said on Friday.

The official, who spoke on condition of anonymity due to the sensitive nature of the investigation, said the al-Qaida member is believed to be moving between Afghanistan's Nuristan and Kunar provinces, which border Pakistan.

The information was obtained by interrogators questioning a British suspect in the plot to blow up trans-Atlantic passenger planes, Rashid Rauf, who was arrested in eastern Pakistan and is regarded as a ``key figure'' in the plot that was foiled last week.
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Local reservists to train for Afghanistan-style deployment
Thu, August 17, 2006 By RANDY RICHMOND, LONDON FREE PRESS REPORTER
http://lfpress.ca/newsstand/News/Local/2006/08/17/1761545.html
 
Almost 1,000 reservists from Southwestern Ontario will get a taste of the new style of war next week in a training exercise designed to match the reality of Afghanistan.

“This year the exercise is right into what we are seeing overseas,” said Capt. Alex Peterson, media-relations officer for the exercise, to be held at CFB Petawawa near Pembroke.

More than 2,500 reservists from all 40 units in Ontario will take part, with a third coming from Southwestern Ontario.

It’s the first large-scale exercise helping reservists prepare for what the army calls the three-block war — where a unit could be involved in humanitarian aid, traditional peacekeeping-style work and medium-intensity fighting within three blocks of an urban area.
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Inter news radio station torched in Afghanistan
http://www.onlinenews.com.pk/details.php?id=101096

LOGAR: A radio station built by Arcata-based Internews Network in Logar, Afghanistan, was deliberately burned down over the weekend, but plans are already being made to rebuild.

Annette Makino, senior vice president for communications and corporate affairs for Internews Network, said no one was seriously hurt in the fire that destroyed everything except a generator and a satellite dish.

The station was one of 32 stations Internews established in the country since the fall of the Taliban.

"We have also provided equipment and training to local journalists; produced independent radio content with local journalists; and established a satellite distribution system for radio programming that reaches a majority of the population," Makino wrote in an e-mail.

In the days before the arson, a "night letter," or leaflet, was being passed throughout Logar condemning the music the station played and "decadent" Western behavior.

The station manager was sleeping in the station when he heard something and discovered the building on fire. The station broadcast 10 hours a day. Makino said talks on rebuilding the station have already begun.

"Internews runs a multifaceted program designed to ensure that Afghanistan has an independent, pluralistic and trustworthy media providing accurate news and information on a broad range of issues in both local and national contexts," Makino said
End

Rights Group Worried About Media Freedom In Afghanistan
August 17, 2006 (RFE/RL) --  Radio Free Europe
http://www.rferl.org/featuresarticle/2006/08/95277766-10BF-40CA-BFED-AA23F327638B.html

The Paris-based Reporters Without Borders (RSF) media watchdog today said that it is worried about what it called a recent wave of press freedom violations in Afghanistan.


In an open letter posted on the group's website, RSF Secretary-General Robert Menard urges Afghan President Hamid Karzai "to take all necessary measures to protect journalists and their news organizations."

RSF singles out an August 11 attack on the offices of Radio Isteqlal (Radio Independence) in Eastern Logar Province.

It also condemns Afghan legislators who verbally attacked the Tolo private television station on August 14 for broadcasting footage showing parliamentarians asleep during hearings.

RSF also draws Karzai's attention to the case of radio reporter Abdul Qudoos, who was detained and jailed for seven months without charges, and BBC correspondent Kamal Sadaat, who was reportedly assaulted on August 16 in Khost Province.
End

Coalition Soldiers Killed in Afghanistan; Forces Kill Extremists, Uncover Weapons
American Forces Press Service WASHINGTON, Aug. 18, 2006
http://www.defenselink.mil/News/NewsArticle.aspx?ID=494

Two coalition soldiers were killed in separate incidents in Afghanistan Aug. 16 and yesterday, and coalition forces killed eight extremists and discovered a weapons cache, U.S. military officials reported.
A coalition soldier was killed yesterday during a battle with extremists just west of Asadabad, in Kunar province. In addition, one wounded coalition soldier was evacuated to a nearby coalition treatment facility, where he remains in stable condition.

Reports indicate the fight started when extremists attacked a coalition patrol about seven kilometers east of the coalition forward operating base. In response to the enemy attack, coalition troops pounded extremist positions with direct and joint fires, but have not confirmed how much damage was inflicted.

“Our fallen comrade served and died here so that others may enjoy the fruits of democracy,” said U.S. Army Brig. Gen. James Terry, Combined Joint Task Force 76 deputy commanding general for operations. “He will not be forgotten.”
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Coalition Defends Attack in Afghanistan’s Paktika Province
American Forces Press Service WASHINGTON, Aug. 18, 2006
http://www.defenselink.mil/News/NewsArticle.aspx?ID=495

A joint Afghan National Army and coalition patrol struck an improvised explosive device and was subsequently engaged by extremists with small-arms and rocket-propelled-grenade fire in the Waza Khwa district of Afghanistan’s Paktika province yesterday, military officials reported.
One Afghan soldier was killed, and one coalition vehicle was damaged in the attack.

The extremists fled the area in two trucks identified by coalition ground forces, and this information was relayed to coalition aircraft overhead. The fleeing trucks were traveling off-road in an attempt to avoid detection. Overhead aircraft observed 10 to 15 people and heavy weapons in the retreating vehicles. Those trucks were engaged and destroyed by coalition aircraft. Numerous secondary explosions were observed, indicating the presence of ammunition or explosives in the vehicles.

“Coalition forces are confident that the two trucks destroyed by coalition aircraft were the same two trucks fleeing the site of the attack on the joint coalition patrol,” said U.S. Army Lt. Col. Paul Fitzpatrick, Combined Joint Task Force 76 spokesman. “We are aware that local officials have stated that Afghan Border Police were attacked and killed by coalition aircraft, and we are investigating that report. At this time, coalition forces cannot confirm the identity or affiliation of the extremists who attacked our patrol and were subsequently destroyed by coalition aircraft. However, we will work closely with the Afghan government on this investigation.”

Six IED incidents have occurred in this area in a six-week period. IEDs are a serious threat to all Afghans and kill and injure more innocent civilians than coalition and Afghan security forces combined, officials said.

(From a Combined Forces Command Afghanistan news release.)
End

Coalition Soldiers Killed in Afghanistan; Forces Kill Extremists, Uncover Weapons
American Forces Press Service WASHINGTON, Aug. 18, 2006


Two coalition soldiers were killed in separate incidents in Afghanistan Aug. 16 and yesterday, and coalition forces killed eight extremists and discovered a weapons cache, U.S. military officials reported.
A coalition soldier was killed yesterday during a battle with extremists just west of Asadabad, in Kunar province. In addition, one wounded coalition soldier was evacuated to a nearby coalition treatment facility, where he remains in stable condition.

Reports indicate the fight started when extremists attacked a coalition patrol about seven kilometers east of the coalition forward operating base. In response to the enemy attack, coalition troops pounded extremist positions with direct and joint fires, but have not confirmed how much damage was inflicted.

“Our fallen comrade served and died here so that others may enjoy the fruits of democracy,” said U.S. Army Brig. Gen. James Terry, Combined Joint Task Force 76 deputy commanding general for operations. “He will not be forgotten.”

A coalition member was killed Aug. 16 in southeastern Afghanistan when the vehicle he was traveling in struck a Soviet-era mine. Reports indicate recent rains in the area exposed the old mine, and enemy action was not the cause. The vehicle struck the mine south of Bermel, in Paktika province, while on a routine patrol in the area.
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Afghanistan: America's options
Subhash Kapila August 18, 2006
http://in.rediff.com/news/2006/aug/18guest3.htm   

The United States has been finally forced to recognize that its laudable political and strategic objective of building Afghanistan into a moderate, democratic Muslim state is seriously endangered by Pakistan, its Major Non-NATO ally in the region. 
This was very much in evidence when US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice was forced to make a long detour in the last week of June, en route to the G-8 Foreign Ministers meeting in Moscow. She spent a day each in Pakistan and Afghanistan.

The President of Afghanistan, American military commanders and the NATO Force Commanders in Afghanistan have all agreed that the resurgence of the Taliban, the incidents of terrorism in Kabul and the violence in South and East Afghanistan all originate from Pakistan. These Pakistan-based insurgents are targeting US and British soldiers and the fledgeling Afghan National Army.

The big question is: why this selective targeting of these forces? The answer is that all of them are engaged in the security of Afghanistan's reconstruction and its emergence as a model democratic state with moderate Muslim credentials.

The next big question is, who is interested in preventing Afghanistan's emergence as a model democratic state in the Muslim world? The answer is obvious.

But while Condoleezza Rice made all the correct noises in Pakistan and Afghanistan, the major impression that one gets is that the US Administration continues to be in a "state of denial" over Pakistan's continued involvement in the de-stabilisation of Afghanistan through its proxy organisation, the Taliban.

Years ago, I had predicted that Afghanistan was of greater strategic importance to United States national security interests than Iraq, and suggested that the US should desist from military intervention in Iraq till it stabilizes Afghanistan. This holds more true today.

The United States at no cost should give up or abandon Afghanistan. It is far too important for US strategy in relation to the Gulf Region, the Central Asia region and its "Grand Strategy" on China.
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Bagram A-10 Thunderbolts Surge for Summer Offensive in Afghanistan
By Maj. David Kurle, USAF Special to American Forces Press Service
http://www.defenselink.mil/News/NewsArticle.aspx?ID=499

BAGRAM AIR BASE, Afghanistan, Aug. 18, 2006 – Six U.S. and coalition troops peer out from a remote position on a ridge top in Afghanistan. At sunset on the third day of their vigil, a large force of Taliban extremists carrying heavy machine guns and rocket-propelled grenades surround and pin down the team. 

By design, an Air Force joint tactical air controller is with the team. His job is to direct strike aircraft to targets on the ground. The situation on the ridgeline is desperate until an Air Force pilot flying an A-10 Thunderbolt II in the vicinity contacts him.

Helping the A-10 pilot find and target his attackers on the ground, the air controller stays in radio contact, except when forced to pick up his weapon and fire at the enemy closing in.

The A-10 and its pilot hammer at the enemy with bombs and the plane’s massive gun.
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Meanwhile in Afghanistan
Posted by: McQ on Friday, August 18, 2006
http://www.qando.net/details.aspx?Entry=4437
   
An interesting article about what the Taliban is now targeting:
Education Minister Mohammed Hanif Atmar says attacks have closed more than 208 schools — including 144 burned down — in the past year as militants changed tactics to hit soft targets. By some estimates, attacks have increased six-fold over 2005.

"Over the past couple of months, the enemy of this nation has been targeting our kids in schools, our schools and our teachers," Atmar says.

"They know that education is about the future of our people. They know that education is about democracy, about true Islam, and about prosperity in Afghanistan. The main reason is killing the future, the future of Afghanistan.

"Because they cannot now face our national army and national police ... there's been a significant change of tactics."
This is bottom line "hearts and minds" stuff. Frankly I find this to be an encouraging bit of news.

Now one thing to keep in mind is that this doesn't mean the Taliban has abandoned its assault on the government, but it does point to a realization that the government's success in building and staffing schools which will educate the next generation is indeed a threat to them. They no longer enjoy the monopoly of selective information they once had when they controlled the country.

The attempt is two-fold on the part of the Taliban. An effort to show up the government and make the point to the locals the government is too weak to protect them. Secondly to keep them poor, illiterate and dependent. The locals, however, are figuring it out:
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Who are the militants in Afghanistan? 
By Pam O'Toole   BBC News  Friday, 18 August 2006, 15:05 GMT 16:05 UK 
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/4801303.stm

There has been a huge increase in violent attacks in Afghanistan in recent months, particularly in the south where Nato forces are helping the Afghan government to extend its authority.

The government blames most of the violence on what it calls "enemies of Afghanistan" - shorthand for the Taleban and their al-Qaeda allies.


Both groups appear to be stronger than they have been since before the fall of the Taleban administration in 2001.

Pakistan continues to deny Afghan allegations that it is sheltering and aiding the Taleban.

But it is becoming increasingly difficult to establish with any certainty who is behind some of the violence and exactly who supports the insurgency.
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Afghan officials, U.S. clash on bombing
FISNIK ABRASHI  Associated Press
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20060818.usafgh0818/BNStory/International/home

KABUL — A top Afghan border police official rejected a U.S.-led coalition claim Friday that 10 police officers reported killed in an air strike were militants, while in another province, an insurgent ambush killed a coalition soldier.

The U.S. military said it was investigating Thursday's coalition air strike in southeastern Paktika province but believed it had struck insurgents fleeing the scene of an attack on U.S. and Afghan troops, not police.

President Hamid Karzai, who depends on U.S. military support to prop up his weak government but has become increasingly outspoken over heavy-handed tactics by international forces in Afghanistan, condemned the air strike and called for an investigation.

The U.S. military said coalition aircraft had destroyed two trucks used in an insurgent attack Thursday that killed an Afghan soldier and damaged a coalition vehicle.
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Taliban fighters confront Canadian troops
GRAEME SMITH, Globe and Mail, 19 Aug 06
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20060819.wafghanistan0819/BNStory/International/home
Permalink:  http://milnewstbay.pbwiki.com/19648

Fighting erupted again today in the notorious Panjwai district, as Canadian troops struggled to control a strategic belt of farmland in southern Afghanistan.  Residents of Kandahar watched fireworks marking the country's Independence Day, while grape farmers saw red tracers flying through the night, only 30 kilometres southwest of the city.  Initial reports of the clashes were somewhat contradictory, and could not be confirmed by the Canadian military. But local sources said Taliban fighters had previously overrun a compound owned by Haji Agha Lalai, a prominent local politician who was trying to broker amnesty deals for Taliban commanders. That same group of Taliban sent warnings to local farmers last night and today, telling them to stay away from the district government compound because of an impending attack . . . .


Camp Nathan Smith's patron saint
Graeme Smith, Globe & Mail, 19 Aug 06
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20060819.wpopeye-smith0819/BNStory
Permalink:  http://milnewstbay.pbwiki.com/76835

Canada's military base in Kandahar city has a patron saint, and his name is Popeye.  His real name is Fida Mohammed, but the squinty handyman was re-named by U.S. troops who noticed his resemblance to the squinty, spinach-eating cartoon character.  The Americans were just one of several forces that occupied the old fruit cannery over the years, before the Canadians established Camp Nathan Smith within the compound's high walls.  As the cannery's owners changed, and Afghanistan's civil wars swept through Kandahar, Popeye always stayed in the same place . . . .


Four US troops, two Afghans killed in Afghanistan violence
Agence France Presse, via TurkishPress.com, 19 Aug 06
http://www.turkishpress.com/news.asp?id=138298

Four US troops and two Afghan security force members were killed as Afghanistan celebrated its Independence Day amid the bloodiest phase of a Taliban insurgency.  Another six US troops were wounded in two separate clashes in the country's east and south -- areas which see the worst of the insurgency launched by the extremist Taliban after it was toppled from government in 2001 . . . .


Four US troops die in Afghanistan
BBC News online, 19 Aug 06
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/5266942.stm

Four US servicemen and at least one Afghan soldier have been killed in two separate incidents in Afghanistan.  Three US soldiers died in clashes in the volatile eastern Kunar region, a spokesman said.  Another US soldier and an Afghan soldier were killed in a gun battle with Taleban fighters in southern Uruzgan province, an official said . . . .


Four soldiers killed in Afghan clashes
Reuters (UK), vua Yahoo.com, 19 Aug 06
http://uk.news.yahoo.com/19082006/325/four-soldiers-killed-afghan-clashes.html

Four foreign soldiers were killed in two separate clashes in Afghanistan on Saturday, officials said, the latest casualties among foreign forces in the rising violence with the Taliban.  Three soldiers with U.S.-led coalition forces were killed in a clash in the eastern province of Kunar. A soldier with NATO troops was killed along with an Afghan soldier in a gun battle with Taliban fighters in the southern province of Uruzgan.  Three other NATO soldiers were wounded in the Uruzgan incident, a spokesman for the force said . . . .







 
Canadians hammer Taliban
GRAEME SMITH  From Monday's Globe and Mail
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20060821.wxafghan21/BNStory/Afghanistan/?cid=al_gam_nletter_newsUp

Troops, artillery inflict heavy casualties on insurgents in battle near Kandahar

KANDAHAR, AFGHANISTAN — Canadian soldiers scored a major victory against Taliban insurgents on the weekend, pounding their opponents just hours after they took charge of security in one of Afghanistan's most volatile regions.

A heavy barrage from Canada's precision-guided artillery, apparently aimed using remote-controlled aircraft, helped Afghan and Canadian forces kill as many as 72 insurgents and protect a key district near Kandahar.

As many as seven Afghan soldiers died in the battle, but no Canadians were injured and no civilian casualties were reported. The burned and shredded bodies sprawled in the dust after the battle were wearing traditional clothing and ammunition belts, suggesting they were Taliban fighters.

It was an unusually clear-cut success in the notorious district of Panjwai, where previous battles have killed hundreds of Taliban fighters but also inflicted a deadly toll on local residents, Canadian soldiers and Afghan forces.

Even the Taliban fighters seemed surprised, acknowledging that they didn't expect to find their opponents waiting to ambush them from rocky outcrops about 30 kilometres southwest of Kandahar.

"It was night and we couldn't see them," said a young Taliban fighter who escaped the battlefield. "They were waiting for us."

The battle started less than three hours after the 1st Battalion of the Royal Canadian Regiment formally replaced an outgoing rotation of Canadian troops on Saturday. In the days before the handover, however, events in Panjwai suggested that the troops' first day on the job might not be peaceful.

Hundreds of insurgents had been gathering in Panjwai's warren of lush farms and mud-walled compounds. Friday, insurgents forced their way inside the family estate of Haji Agha Lalai, a wealthy landowner and provincial council member who has been a key negotiator of amnesty deals for Taliban who want to surrender.

For the first time in 14 years, Mr. Lalai was forced to evacuate his land, moving 66 family members into two houses in Kandahar.

Taliban fighters captured and beat some locals who didn't leave, he said, and others were forced to prepare meals for the insurgents.

An estimated 6,000 people have fled the violence in Panjwai, and the few who remain sometimes help the Taliban voluntarily, giving them food, shelter and sons who want to fight. These locals quietly got word from Taliban on Friday that the insurgents planned to attack the Panjwai District Centre, a government office that houses the local governor and police chief. It would be an audacious feat for the insurgents, helping them to control a vital transit route between the opium fields of Helmand Province and the Pakistani border.

The Taliban's warning appears to have reached Afghan or Canadian forces, however, because they were well prepared on Saturday night, when insurgents started to advance north from the Lalai compound through dense grape fields.
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Canada AM: Matt McClure with Canada's commander 2:00

http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/HTMLTemplate?tf=/ctv/mar/video/new_player.html&cf=ctv/mar/ctv.cfg&hub=TopStories&video_link_high=mms://ctvbroadcast.ctv.ca/video/2006/08/21/ctvvideologger2_500kbps_2006_08_21_1156159139.wmv&video_link_low=mms://ctvbroadcast.ctv.ca/video/2006/08/21/ctvvideologger2_218kbps_2006_08_21_1156157743.wmv&clip_start=00:01:41.43&clip_end=00:02:00.12&clip_caption=Canada AM: Matt McClure with Canada's commander&clip_id=ctvnews.20060821.00159000-00159437-clip1&subhub=video&no_ads=&sortdate=&slug=&archive=CTVNews



Clashes highlight NATO challenge in Afghanistan

Bronwen Roberts AFP August 21, 2006 Middle East Times
http://www.metimes.com/articles/normal.php?StoryID=20060821-043657-6456r

KABUL --  Deadly weekend clashes in southern Afghanistan have highlighted the scale of the task facing NATO as it tackles the dual challenge of establishing security and promoting reconstruction to break a resilient Taliban insurgency.

Nearly 90 people were killed in a series of attacks in the deadliest weekend since NATO's International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) took over command of the south from a US-led coalition July 31.

In one attack overnight Saturday, more than 70 rebels were killed by Afghan and NATO forces after they tried to storm a district headquarters in the southern province of Kandahar. Five Afghan police or soldiers also died.

On Sunday a British soldier was killed in a gunfight in neighboring Helmand province, becoming the 10th ISAF soldier to die in hostile action since the takeover.

Other clashes claimed the lives of four US coalition soldiers in attacks Saturday in the eastern province of Kunar and southern Uruzgan.
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Why are we in Afghanistan?
By Colin Kenny The Hamilton Spectator (Aug 21, 2006)
http://www.hamiltonspectator.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=hamilton/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1156111825186&call_pageid=1020420665036&col=1129025140139

Stephen Harper must give Canadians clear reasons and say how he will measure success

Afghanistan is Canada's first major military deployment of the 21st century. It started out being Paul Martin's war. It is now Stephen Harper's war.

Because war - even if it is sometimes necessary - is such an ugly, brutal, end-of-the line solution to any human dispute, it is essential that the citizens of any country waging war continually measure costs against benefits.

Countries that fail to do this -- at the beginning and as the war goes along -- can get in over their heads in a hurry.

Citizens need to know why they are at war, what the financial and human costs are likely to be and what their government believes any given war can accomplish. They can then judge for themselves whether combat makes sense to them.
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Australian troops embark Afghanistan mission
AM - Monday, 21 August , 2006  08:12:00 Reporter: Anne Barker TONY EASTLEY:
http://www.abc.net.au/am/content/2006/s1719757.htm

Just as Australian troops are about to head off there, Afghanistan is going through its bloodiest period since the fall of the Taliban in 2001.

Yesterday a British soldier was killed in the north of the country. His death came a day after four US soldiers and an Afghan soldier were killed in clashes in the south and east.

Tomorrow the first of 400 Australian soldiers will leave on a mission, which will see them helping in the reconstruction of the country.

The troops were given an official farewell in Darwin last night.
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Steinmeier Reasserts Germany's Pledge to Afghanistan
21.08.2006 
http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,2144,2142155,00.html

German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier began his first visit to Afghanistan by urging the international community not to forget the war-torn country and reiterating Germany's own commitment.

Considering the recent upsurge in combat between NATO forces and the resurgent Taliban in Afghanistan, German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier's remarks from Kabul on Sunday that the international community should not forget about Afghanistan's plight because of the crisis in Lebanon should not have been necessary.

Despite fresh outbreaks of heavy fighting in the war-torn country, Afghanistan has slipped down the agenda as more high-profile and politically volatile conflicts have taken center stage. Steinmeier's comments, therefore, were far from redundant.

Germany's top diplomat began a three-day visit to the insurgency-wracked country late on Sunday, his first to Afghanistan, during which he will meet with President Hamid Karzai and other officials.
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Afghanistan begins polio vaccinations
Sunday, August 20, 2006 · By FISNIK ABRASHI ASSOCIATED PRESS WRITER
http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/1104AP_Afghan_Polio.html

KABUL, Afghanistan -- Tens of thousands of health workers fanned out across Afghanistan Sunday in a polio vaccination campaign to immunize more than 7 million children under age 5.

Afghanistan has suffered 24 polio cases so far in 2006, compared to nine cases during all of 2005, the Ministry of Public Health said. All cases except one were in the insurgency-wracked south.

In a three-day campaign, more than 45,000 health workers and volunteers will go across the country to immunize more than 7 million children under 5, a statement from the office of President Hamid Karzai said.
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Taliban asking for their warriors' bodies back after weekend of bloody battles
Monday, August 21, 2006 Hamilton Spectator
http://www.hamiltonspectator.com/breakingnews/breakingnews_7656341.html

The Taliban is asking for their warriors' bodies back after a weekend of bloody battles with Canadian and Afghan forces.

Afghan government officials say 72 Taliban fighters died in a massive ground, air and artillery assault west of Kandahar.

NATO officials say the losses were a big blow to the Taliban, eliminating up to 10 per cent of their estimated numbers in southern Afghanistan.

Sources tell Broadcast News that 18 bodies have been returned so far in a gesture of reconciliation.

Late last week, moderate Taliban leaders expressed an interest in ending the fighting with Afghan government and NATO forces in the region.

Haji Niamatullah, a member of the Kandahar provincial council and part of the government's reconciliation program, says those efforts continue despite the weekend violence.
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British soldier killed, three wounded in Afghanistan
Monday, August 21st, 2006 India E News
http://indiaenews.com/2006-08/19213-british-killed-wounded-afghanistan.htm

Kabul, Aug 21 (DPA) A British soldier with the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) was killed and three others were wounded in a fire fight with suspected Taliban guerrillas in the southern province of Helmand.

Both ISAF ground troops and air assets were involved in the battle, which took place in a former Taliban stronghold.

The three wounded soldiers were British. The British defence ministry issued a statement late Sunday acknowledging that the ISAF casualties were all Britons.

The majority of the ISAF forces in Helmand province are Britons.

The slain soldier, a paratrooper, is the 20th Briton killed in Afghanistan since the US-led ouster of the Taliban regime in late 2001.

Taliban casualties in the engagement were not yet known, the ISAF statement said.
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British Army faces weapons crisis in Iraq, Afghanistan
Monday, Aug 21, 2006,Page 6  THE OBSERVER , LONDON, Eng.
http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/world/archives/2006/08/21/2003324157

TROOPS ENDANGERED: A leaked memo from the UK Ministry of Defense has revealed a cash shortfall that is putting its forces in harm's way

The full extent of the financial crisis affecting the British army has been revealed in a leaked British government document obtained by Observer newspaper. The internal memo, written by the UK Ministry of Defense's second most senior civil servant, has sparked fears that requests by commanders for vital equipment to save the lives of troops in Afghanistan and Iraq may not be met.

Ian Andrews admits that the budget for the acquisition of new equipment for soldiers is the worst affected and that "painful measures are required." He has even ordered ministry staff to cut travel expenses as the department attempts to cope with the cost of an army which is enduring its busiest period of operations since the end of World War II.

Union officials on Saturday warned ministers that more troops will be killed in Iraq and Afghanistan because of the budgetary crisis.

"These cuts could eventually see more body bags returning to Britain as a result of inadequate equipment," said an official who specializes in defense logistics from the Public and Commercial Services Union.
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Afghanistan vet donating marble slab to NYS Military Museum
http://www.wstm.com/Global/story.asp?S=5305079&nav=2aKD

VICTOR, N.Y. An Army veteran is donating a piece of history linked to the September Eleventh terrorist attacks to the New York State Military Museum.

Later this week, Steve McAlpin of Victor will deliver an 80-pound marble slab from his suburban Rochester home to the museum in Saratoga Springs.

McAlpin says the slab was part of the grand staircase at a mansion in Kabul, Afghanistan where Osama bin Laden was given safe haven by the Taliban.

McAlpin was serving with the 401st Civil Affairs Battalion four years ago when he and some comrades decided to bring a piece of the bombed-out mansion back to New York.

The 47-year-old Army Reserves retiree had the slab engraved with the words, "Let this stone serve as a reminder of the resolve of our American spirit, courage and patriotism."

Military museum director Michael Aikey (AYE'-kee) tells the Rochester Democrat and Chronicle that the marble slab will eventually be put on display at the museum.
End

Commander says NATO passing test in Afghanistan
SmallGovTimes.com  By: VOA News | Published on 08/17/06   
http://www.smallgovtimes.com/story/06aug17.commander.nato.test/index.html

WASHINGTON D.C. (VOA) - General Jones says Taleban insurgents, drug-traffickers and criminal gangs are testing NATO, as he expected they would.

"This is a strategic moment in the southern part of Afghanistan. It's a test of wills. Certainly the opposition is testing NATO to see if we in fact do have the will and the capability to stand and fight. And I think the evidence is so far that the answer is overwhelmingly yes," he said.

General Jones said in March that he did not believe insurgents in Afghanistan had the ability to "re-start an insurgency of any size and major scope." Since then, as warm weather returned to Afghanistan, there has been a significant increase in attacks by insurgents and criminals. In addition, NATO troops have tried to take the fight to the insurgents, challenging them in their strongholds.

But General Jones says he did expect some increase in violence, and he predicts that the situation will improve in the coming months.

"I believe that with the forces that we now have currently based in that particular section of Afghanistan that we will soon see an area that is going to gradually, over the next several months, become a little bit more stable," he added.
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Stench Prompted U.S. Troops to Burn Corpses
The treatment of Taliban dead prompts outrage in Afghanistan
By TIM MCGIRK Friday, Oct. 21, 2005 Corrected version posted Nov. 3, 2005.
http://www.time.com/time/world/printout/0,8816,1125699,00.html

There simply wasn't enough room on the rocky hilltop above Gonbaz village in southern Afghanistan for the U.S. platoon and the corpses of the two Taliban fighters. The Taliban men had been killed in a firefight 24 hours earlier, and in the 90-degree heat, their bodies had become an unbearable presence, soldiers who were present have told TIME. Nor was the U.S. Army unit about to leave—the hilltop commanded a strategic view of the village below where other Taliban were suspected to be hiding.

Earlier, the U.S. military had asked the villagers to pick up the bodies and bury them according to Muslim ritual. But the villagers refused—probably because the dead fighters weren't locals but Pakistanis, surmised one U.S. army officer.

"We decided to burn the bodies," one American soldier recounts, "because they were bloated and they stank." News of this cremation might have remained on these scorching hills of southern Afghanistan had the gruesome act not been recorded on film by an Australian photojournalist, Stephen Dupont. Instead, when the footage aired on Australian TV on Wednesday, it unleashed world outrage. A Pentagon spokesman described the incident as "repugnant" and said that the army was launching a criminal investigation into the alleged desecration of the corpses, which is in violation of the Geneva Convention on human rights.

Fueling the furor was the fact that the TV report showed that after the bodies were torched, a U.S. Psychological-Operations team descended on Gonbaz in Humvees with their loudspeakers booming: "Taliban, you are cowardly dogs. You are too scared to come down and retrieve the bodies. This just proves you are the lady-boys we always believed you to be."
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Nine Lines From the Front
By: David Bathgate
reprinted with permission from the July 2006 issue of The Digital Journalist
http://www.forces.gc.ca/health/news_pubs/engraph/Bulletin_August06_digital_journalist_e.asp

It's barely dawn, 4:00 in the morning and cool by summer standards. In a few hours the temperature will climb steeply, like it did yesterday and as it will tomorrow - 40-plus degrees C (93+F), with no clouds in sight. Joggers slog by, their reflective safety belts slapping at their sides. The running shoes they wear crunch at the dusty cinders, squeezed to the roadside. The din of a helicopter from the flight-line a half-kilometer away is a constant sound, an annoying sound and - somehow - a comforting one, too.

I need 10 minutes to reach the Jerrod Dennis Combat Hospital from my air-con barracks room. It takes 25 minutes to get a Blackhawk Medevac helicopter into the air at Kandahar Airfield and out to where it's needed in the southern provinces of Afghanistan. It's a length of time I've grown used to. I've been photographing around and through it for more than a week now.
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Afghanistan Celebrates 87th Anniversary of Independence
Sunday, August 20, 2006 zaman.com
http://www.zaman.com/?bl=hotnews&alt=&trh=20060820&hn=35808

The 87th anniversary of independence of Afghanistan was celebrated on Saturday in the capital Kabul.

State officials and several foreign visitors attended the ceremonies for the 87th anniversary of the country which had gained its independence from the United Kingdom in 1919.

President Hamid Karzai said in an official ceremony that his country would look forward the future with hope. Karzai pledged that his country would move forward in the fields of technology and education in particular.

Karzai called on Afghan youth to understand the significance of the independence. "Courage and information are two main factors to preserve the independence and wealth of a country."

An estimated 10,000 people attended the celebration in the capital
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Camp Nathan Smith's patron saint
GRAEME SMITH Globe and Mail Update
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20060819.wpopeye-smith0819/BNStory

Kandahar — Canada's military base in Kandahar city has a patron saint, and his name is Popeye.

His real name is Fida Mohammed, but the squinty handyman was re-named by U.S. troops who noticed his resemblance to the squinty, spinach-eating cartoon character.

The Americans were just one of several forces that occupied the old fruit cannery over the years, before the Canadians established Camp Nathan Smith within the compound's high walls.

As the cannery's owners changed, and Afghanistan's civil wars swept through Kandahar, Popeye always stayed in the same place.
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DoD Identifies Air Force Casualty
August 20, 2006
Media Contact: (703) 697-5131/697-5132
Public/Industry(703) 428-0711
August 20, 2006
Media Contact: (703) 697-5131/697-5132
Public/Industry(703) 428-0711

The Department of Defense announced today the death of an airman who was supporting Operation Enduring Freedom.

Senior Airman Adam P. Servais, 23, of Onalaska, Wis., died Aug. 19, when his vehicle came under hostile fire in Uruzgan province.He was assigned to the 23rd Special Tactics Squadron, Hurlburt Field, Fla.



The Department of Defense announced today the death of an airman who was supporting Operation Enduring Freedom.

Senior Airman Adam P. Servais, 23, of Onalaska, Wis., died Aug. 19, when his vehicle came under hostile fire in Uruzgan province.He was assigned to the 23rd Special Tactics Squadron, Hurlburt Field, Fla.
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Articles found 22 August 2006


6 Canadian Troops Wounded in Afghanistan
http://www.abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory?id=2342081

6 Canadian Soldiers Wounded in Afghanistan in Separate Attacks; 5 Police Officers Killed

By FISNIK ABRASHI

KABUL, Afghanistan Aug 22, 2006 (AP)— A suicide bomber drove his explosives-laden car into a Canadian military patrol in southern Afghanistan Tuesday, wounding four soldiers. Two Canadian soldiers were wounded in a separate attack in the same province. And insurgents ambushed a police vehicle near the Pakistan border, killing five officers.

The series of attacks added to one of Afghanistan's bloodiest outbreaks of violence since the ouster of the Taliban regime in a U.S.-led invasion in 2001.

Over 100 people including four U.S. troops and one British soldier have died in three days of intense fighting centered on southern Afghanistan, which threaten NATO efforts to stabilize the region.

The suicide bomber plowed his car into a Canadian military convoy in the city of Kandahar, wounding four soldiers and a civilian and killing a child, officials said.

Two Canadian military vehicles were set on fire, according to an Associated Press reporter on the scene.

A purported Taliban spokesman, Qari Yousaf Ahmadi, said the suicide bomber was an Afghan from Kandahar province. He said the insurgents will continue with attacks against NATO and U.S. troops.
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NATO troops attacked in Kandahar 0:40
Four NATO soldiers injured in Afghan suicide blast
Updated Tue. Aug. 22 2006 12:23 PM ET

CTV.ca News Staff

Four NATO soldiers and one civilian were wounded Tuesday after a suicide bomber rammed his car into their convoy near Kandahar City, NATO officials reported.

The nationality of the wounded soldiers has not yet been disclosed.

At the same time, a series of explosions rocked the city not far from a compound housing Canada's Provincial Reconstruction Team (PRT).

Canadian troops could be seen crouching behind a mud wall in the area, the Canadian Press reported.

The suicide attack and series of blasts came just hours after two Canadian soldiers were injured, one seriously, when their patrol was ambushed on a treacherous highway in southern Afghanistan.

The patrol was struck at around 9:30 p.m. local time while driving on Kandahar's infamous Highway One, in an area known by Canadian soldiers as ambush alley.
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2 Canadian soldiers wounded in Afghan ambush
Last Updated Tue, 22 Aug 2006 00:40:55 EDT CBC News
http://www.cbc.ca/story/world/national/2006/08/21/canadian-soldiers-afghan.html

Two Canadian soldiers are recovering in hospital after being wounded in an ambush in southern Afghanistan Monday night.

The Canadian patrol came under small-arms fire about 20 kilometres west of Kandahar.

Cpl. Jesse Melnyck was listed in stable, non-critical condition, and was to be flown to a hospital in Landstuhl, Germany for further treatment.

The other soldier, whose name has not been released, was reported in good condition in hospital at Kandahar airfield.

The patrol was attacked at around 9:30 p.m. local time while driving on the Highway 1 corridor, known among the soldiers as "ambush alley" because its potential for danger.

Canadian soldiers were involved in a prolonged weekend battle in the Panjwaii district, about 30 kilometres west of the city of Kandahar, that led to dozens of Taliban casualties.

Afghan government officials and NATO declared it a considerable blow to the Taliban.
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CFB Petawawa Soldier Ambushed in Afghanistan
Josh Pringle Tuesday, August 22, 2006 CFRA Radio Station
http://www.cfra.com/headlines/index.asp?cat=2&nid=42034

Two Canadian soldiers have been injured after their convoy came under attack along "ambush alley" in southern Afghanistan.

The Canadian Forces says the patrol came under small arms fire Monday night while troops were driving on Kandahar's infamous Highway One.

Corporal Jesse Melnyck of CFB Petawawa is listed in stable, non-critical condition. He is scheduled to be flown to a hospital in Germany for further treatment.

The other soldier is in hospital at Kandahar Air Field in good condition.

The ambush occurred near where Canadian and Afghan government soldiers fought intense battles with Taliban forces over the weekend.

Afghan government officials said 72 Taliban were killed in a massive ground, air and artillery assault in the volatile Panjwaii District, west of Kandahar.
End

Blasts rock Kandahar City near Cdn. compound
Updated Tue. Aug. 22 2006 7:55 AM ET CTV.ca News Staff
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060813/afghanistan_blasts_060821/20060822?hub=CanadaAM

A series of explosions rocked Kandahar City in southern Afghanistan Tuesday -- not far from a compound housing Canadian troops.

Eyewitnesses said the first explosion erupted into a giant fireball followed by a giant black plume of smoke. A series of smaller explosions was also heard shortly afterwards.

All of the blasts took place near the camp housing Canada's Provincial Reconstruction Team.

Witnesses say Canadian troops could be seen crouching behind a mud wall in the area, the Canadian Press reported.

The blasts come just hours after two Canadian soldiers were injured, one seriously, after their patrol came under attack on a treacherous highway in southern Afghanistan.

Lieut.-Col. Ian Hope, the outgoing commander of Canada's battle group in Kandahar, described Monday night's incident as an "ambush."

The patrol was struck at around 9:30 p.m. local time while driving on Kandahar's infamous Highway One, in an area known by Canadian soldiers as ambush alley.

"There have been dozens of ambushes on that highway in the past two or three months," said Hope. "There were dozens last year as well."

The two Canadians were hurt when their patrol came under small arms fire about 20 kilometres west of Kandahar
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Why they’re over there
By PETER WORTHINGTON
http://www.torontosun.com/News/Columnists/Worthington_Peter/2006/08/22/pf-1768946.html

It was arguably our military’s most decisive victory so far.

Even more impressive, it was achieved by troops relatively freshly arrived from Canada — the RCR (Royal Canadian Regiment) who’ve not had the public attention that, say, the Princess Pats have had.

The RCR, which has the reputation of being stuffier and more formal than either the Pats or Vandoos, have got to be feeling chuffed up after a defensive battle over the weekend that left their Taliban enemy south of Kandahar with 70-plus dead, and no casualties among their own.

One battlefield victory is not the war, but it is yet another indication that our military’s days as strictly “peacekeepers” (social workers in uniform) are past, a thing of history.

And every soldier will be pleased.

From accounts of the battle, the incoming RCR commanding officer, Lt.-Col. Omer Lavoie, worked out a plan with the outgoing CO of the Pats, Lt.-Col. Ian Hope, on what the enemy was likely to do in what turned out to be a nine-hour battle.

The Taliban did exactly as anticipated, and air and ground support was devastating. More significant is that the RCR suffered no casualties — another indication of professionalism that has always been a characteristic of the Canadian military — for those who want to see it.
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Bodies returned after 72 Taliban killed in battle
Last Updated Mon, 21 Aug 2006 10:32:43 EDT CBC News
http://www.cbc.ca/story/world/national/2006/08/20/afghanistan.html

Canadian and Afghan soldiers are returning some of the bodies of dozens of Taliban fighters killed during a major air and ground battle near Kandahar this weekend, according to a report published Monday.

Afghan government officials calculated that 72 Taliban fighters were killed — a number that NATO officials say could make up as much as 10 per cent of the hardline organization's estimated numbers in southern Afghanistan.

As a gesture of goodwill, Canadian troops under NATO and Afghan forces have returned at least 18 of the bodies, the Canadian Press said Monday.

"It was an extremely big blow [to the Taliban's] combat effectiveness," said Lt.-Col. Omer Lavoie, who took over as Canada's battle group commander in Kandahar just three hours before the fighting began.

1st major battle for recently deployed Canadians

The battle began late Saturday and continued into early Sunday in the Panjwaii district, a Taliban stronghold about 30 kilometres west of the city of Kandahar
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Canada may enlist immigrants to boost military
Updated Mon. Aug. 21 2006 7:30 PM ET CTV.ca News Staff
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060821/immigrants_military_060821?s_name=&no_ads=

Proposals to boost flagging recruitment levels mean soldiers may no longer have to be Canadian citizens before they enlist in the Forces, military officials revealed this week.

Canadian Forces soldiers from A Company, 1 Platoon, 1st Battalion Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry patrol and search compounds within the Zjarey district, west of Kandahar

Dropping the Canadian citizenship prerequisite and signing up landed immigrants is just one idea being considered, Capt. Helene Tremblay said.

"If we want to meet our recruitment targets, it might be necessary," Tremblay, a military career counsellor at Montreal's Canadian Forces recruiting centre, told the Montreal Gazette.

A decision is expected in the next few months, she added.

Major Andy Coxhead, spokesperson for the Forces' main recruiting group at Ontario's Camp Borden, confirmed discussions among military officials about boosting recruitment were ongoing and some changes would indeed be implemented.

No decision that threatens national security will be taken and any "radical change" to the recruiting process will require high-level approval, Coxhead told the Gazette.
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Soldier killed in Afghanistan firefight named
By Caroline Gammell and Alison Purdy, PA 22 August 2006
http://news.independent.co.uk/world/asia/article1220915.ece

The latest British soldier to be killed in Afghanistan was named today as Corporal Bryan Budd.

The 29-year-old soldier, from 3 Para regiment, was involved in a firefight with against the Taliban in Sangin, in the northern part of Helmand province yesterday. He was on a routine patrol near the district centre in the town when he died, the Ministry of Defence said.

Cpl Budd, from Ripon, was married to Lorena and was father to two-year-old Isabelle. Mrs Budd is expecting the couple's second child in September and the soldier's "keenest passion" was said to be his wife and daughter.

An MoD spokesman said Cpl Budd, who was softly spoken and a calm character, was "incredibly proud" of his family. He was described as a shining example to those under his command, with great courage and a quick sense of humour.

Cpl Budd, who had been in the Army for 10 years, enlisted with the Parachute Regiment before joining the elite 16 Air Assault Brigade's Pathfinder Platoon. He had served in Yugoslavia, Sierra Leone, Macedonia, Afghanistan and Iraq and was about to be promoted to platoon sergeant.

His commanding officer, Lieutenant Colonel Stuart Tootal, said he had been a natural leader. "Cpl Bryan Budd was an outstanding young man who had quickly risen through the ranks in the regiment.

"Extremely popular, he had a calm and professional manner that inspired confidence in all that worked with him - a natural leader. Bryan died doing the job he loved, leading his men from the front - where he always was. Bryan was proud to call himself a paratrooper and we were proud to stand beside him."

Lt Col Tootal went on: "One of the very best in all respects, he will be sadly missed by all his comrades in 3 Para and our thoughts are with his family and friends at this difficult time."

The 3rd Battalion, the Parachute Regiment, is based at Colchester Garrison in Essex. Earlier, Defence Secretary Des Browne offered his condolences to the family and friends of Cpl Budd.

Three other British soldiers received minor injuries in the incident which happened at around midday local time yesterday.

Cpl Budd's death brings the number of British forces personnel who have died in Afghanistan since the start of operations in November 2001 to 20.

He is the latest victim of persistent attacks on British troops who are in Afghanistan to help rebuilding and to tackle terrorism and heroin cultivation. They were serving as part of a multinational Nato force in the lawless south of the country.

Earlier this month British General Lieutenant-General David Richards assumed command of the 8,000-strong Nato force which is made up largely of British, Canadian and Dutch troops, as well as some US personnel.

The latest British soldier to be killed in Afghanistan was named today as Corporal Bryan Budd.

The 29-year-old soldier, from 3 Para regiment, was involved in a firefight with against the Taliban in Sangin, in the northern part of Helmand province yesterday. He was on a routine patrol near the district centre in the town when he died, the Ministry of Defence said.

Cpl Budd, from Ripon, was married to Lorena and was father to two-year-old Isabelle. Mrs Budd is expecting the couple's second child in September and the soldier's "keenest passion" was said to be his wife and daughter.
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Britain flooded by cheap heroin from Afghanistan
By Andy McSmith Published: 22 August 2006
http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/this_britain/article1220860.ece

Afghanistan's bumper poppy crop will turn up on the streets of British cities in six to nine months in the form of cheap but high quality heroin, experts warn.

Afghanistan is the source of about 95 per cent of the heroin in Britain, and the revival of its poppy trade since the overthrow of the Taliban has kept the price low, encouraging the spread of addiction. A gram of heroin that would have cost £60 10 years ago now sells for £40.

According to experts, there is a simple explanation for the fall in price - more of the drug is being supplied. And the criminal gangs who smuggle it into the country are rich enough and sufficiently well organised to regulate the market and keep the price steady.

Afghanistan produced a record harvest of 4,581 tons of opium in 1999, but instead of flooding the market with cheap heroin, the gangs built up stockpiles which saw them through 2002, when a clamp down by Afghanistan's Taliban government reduced the country's output to 185 tons.

While the drug dealers have kept up a steady supply, the British Government has poured more and more money from the NHS into combating drug addiction - doubling its spending in five years - to prevent the criminals from expanding their customer base.

Harry Shapiro, from the charity Drugscope, said: "The price of heroin has been consistently low for several years and the supply line is very long, so we aren't expecting an immediate effect on the price of heroin on the streets. It could take six or nine months to feed through.The reason heroin is cheap can be summed up in one word - availability. It is the law of supply and demand. There has been an increase in supply, and so far as we know - though obviously we can't know this for certain - the number of problem users has remained roughly constant at between 250,000 and 280,000.

"What has gone up is the amount the Government is spending on treating addiction, because it is seen as a law and order issue, and that has kept the number of heroin users constant. It also seems to have pushed up their average age, by getting young people off heroin.

"We've seen years when we expected a fall in the price of heroin because of a bumper harvest in Afghanistan. Then in 2001, when the Taliban clamped down, we expected the price to rise, but that didn't happen because the gangs had stockpiles, and supply was interrupted only for one year and recovered in 2002."

A research paper published by the House of Commons library acknowledged that Afghanistan's small farmers had no choice but to return to poppy cultivation as soon as the Taliban had been overthrown, to pay off debts. But poppy cultivation has spread since then onto land where they had never been grown before. By 2003, it was the main source of income for 2.3 million Afghans, or 10 per cent of the population.

Chris Mullin, a Labour MP and former Foreign Office minister, believes that the long-term solution may be not to try to destroy the crop, but to arrange for the NHS to buy it in bulk for medical use. The idea has been promoted by the respected charity the Senlis Council, which is based in Paris and has field workers in Afghanistan.

"I'm not saying this is a simple solution, because there are serious problems about enforcement when the cartels can offer a better price than the NHS, but I think it's an idea that should be taken seriously," Mr Mullin said .

Afghanistan's bumper poppy crop will turn up on the streets of British cities in six to nine months in the form of cheap but high quality heroin, experts warn.

Afghanistan is the source of about 95 per cent of the heroin in Britain, and the revival of its poppy trade since the overthrow of the Taliban has kept the price low, encouraging the spread of addiction. A gram of heroin that would have cost £60 10 years ago now sells for £40.
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Nine Suspected Insurgents Killed In Afghanistan
August 22, 2006
http://www.rferl.org/featuresarticle/2006/08/4C5EC797-DC10-46F3-90D0-F23BA0920B08.html

British troops killed nine suspected insurgents in the southern part of the country, a spokesman for NATO-led forces in Afghanistan said today.


Major Toby Jackman said the troops targeted the militants with high-explosive ammunition in Naw Zad district of the southern Helmand Province on August 21. He said there were no British casualties in the clash.
End

Aussie engineers head to Afghanistan
August 22, 2006
http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,20867,20217935-29277,00.html

AN advance party of Australian engineers will begin work in Afghanistan tomorrow in helping rebuild the war-torn country.

The defence department tonight said the first members of the 400-strong Reconstruction Task Force (RTF) will join a small team already on the ground preparing for the arrival of the main force.

"The advance party will focus on preparation of base facilities and logistic support infrastructure for the main force," Defence said in a statement.

"The RTF will begin planning reconstruction activities immediately, however works are not expected to commence until late November."

Most of the task force would begin work in Afghanistan in late September with the final elements expected to deploy in November, Defence said.

Hundreds of Australian soldiers were farewelled in Darwin on Sunday as they embarked for Afghanistan, where they will be based in Oruzgan Province.

The 240-strong engineering contingent will be protected
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Bomb wounds NATO soldiers in Afghanistan
Aug. 22, 2006, 7:14AM  The Associated Press
http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/world/4132896.html

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan — A suicide car bomber attacked a NATO patrol Tuesday in southern Afghanistan, wounding four soldiers from the alliance and one civilian, a spokesman said. The attacker plowed his car into the convoy in Kandahar, said police officer Amanullah Khan.

NATO spokesman Maj. Scott Lundy would not disclose the nationality of the wounded soldiers
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A plan for Afghanistan's future
Tue, August 22, 2006 Edmonton Sun
http://www.edmontonsun.com/News/World/2006/08/22/1769283-sun.html

Stopping the opium trade, implementing strong community policing and increasing the lifespan of Afghan people are just part of Ambassador David Sproule's vision for that country's future.

Edmonton-born Sproule took a break last weekend from his job as Canada's ambassador to Afghanistan to visit family here, enjoy a home-cooked meal courtesy of his mother and take a run through the city's picturesque river valley.

"I'm realizing, yet again, how much we take for granted in Canada," Sproule said of his taste of home. "We have so much to be thankful for."

He added in addition to the peace and democracy here, he misses the Oilers and Edmonton Eskimos when he's overseas.

Sproule, who assumed the ambassadorship in October of last year, said eradicating Afghanistan's opium trade is a top priority and officials are coming up with some creative options for oppressed farmers.
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Doubts about Karzai growing in Afghanistan 
By Carlotta Gall The New York Times  Published: August 22, 2006

After months of widespread frustration in Afghanistan over corruption, the economy and a lack of justice and security, doubts about President Hamid Karzai have led to a crisis of confidence in the country.

Interviews with ordinary Afghans, foreign diplomats and Afghan officials make clear that the expanding Taliban insurgency in the south represents the most serious challenge yet to Karzai's presidency.

The insurgency has precipitated an eruption of doubts about Karzai, widely viewed as having failed to attend to a range of problems that have left Afghans asking what the government is doing.

Corruption is so widespread, the government apparently so lethargic, and the divide between rich and poor so great, that Karzai is losing public support, warn officials like Ahmad Fahim Hakim, vice chairman of the Afghan Independent Human Rights Commission.

"Nothing that he promised has materialized," Hakim said, echoing the comments of diplomats and others in Kabul, the capital. "Beneath the surface it is boiling."

For the first time since Karzai took power four and half years ago, Afghans and diplomats are speculating about who might replace him. Most agree that the answer for now is no one, leaving the fate of the U.S.-led military involvement in Afghanistan intimately tied to Karzai's own success or failure.
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More on returning Taliban dead, a very smart move in the context of the insurgency:

Fighters' bodies returned
Canadians follow Muslim tradition and give back casualties to the Taliban

http://www.edmontonsun.com/News/World/2006/08/22/1769282-sun.html

At least 22 bodies were returned by late yesterday, said Haji Niamatullah, a member of the Kandahar Provincial Council and part of the government's reconciliation program.

The rest, many of which had already been buried, were to be retrieved and handed over today, Niamatullah told The Canadian Press.

"They will be collected today and will be handed over to Taliban in Sperwan," Niamatullah said. Sperwan is a village about four kilometres outside the city of Panjwaii.

Following Islamic human rights code, Afghan security forces assured the Taliban that they would not be attacked while they were retrieving the bodies of their fallen comrades.

"You don't say anything to the person whom we are sending, and we will not attack you in that duration," an Afghan official told Taliban leaders...

Following the weekend fighting in Panjwaii, relatives, friends and family members of the Taliban had also asked that the bodies be returned for burial.

As well, Afghan officials see the return as another gesture in hopes that the Taliban will reconcile with the government of Hamid Karzai.

Behind-the-scenes talks aimed at convincing the insurgents to put down their weapons in Panjwaii began late last week when moderate Taliban leaders requested negotiations with the United Nations or NATO's International Security Assistance Force (ISAF).

An intermediary in those talks said yesterday that the UN had not yet replied to the request, but that the reconciliation process would continue.

A Taliban source, speaking on condition of anonymity, told The Canadian Press that the UN would have to speak with Taliban elders in Pakistan, where they were holed up.

"The Taliban who are in Panjwaii district, they are just warriors," said the source. "They don't have that talent to talk to someone for the reconciliation."

Mark
Ottawa
 
Articles found 23 August 2006

Suicide bomb kills Canadian
GRAEME SMITH With a report from Oliver Moore in Toronto and Canadian Press
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.20060823.AFGHANSB23/TPStory

Three soldiers injured after Taliban attack on patrol; Two Afghan youths shot as they sped toward checkpoint; Troops brace for backlash after widespread unrest in Kandahar

KANDAHAR, AFGHANISTAN -- Soldiers shot two Afghan youths in the tense aftermath of a suicide bombing that killed a Canadian soldier in Kandahar yesterday, leaving one of the teenagers dead as Canada's troops braced for a possible backlash.

Worried relatives gathered at the gates of a military base last night, clamouring for answers about the young Afghans, who were shot around 5 p.m. local time as they drove a motorcycle toward a roadblock.

The Canadian troops were defending a cordon around the smoking wreckage of a convoy hit by a powerful car bomb just two hours earlier. The blast killed one Canadian soldier, Corporal David Braun of CFB Shilo, Man., and injured three others. An Afghan child also died in the explosion, which set fire to nearby stores and two military vehicles.

"A motorcycle carrying two people broke through the Afghan National Police outer security cordon at high speed," said Lieutenant-Commander Kris Phillips. "The driver failed to heed multiple warnings to stop as he headed towards the inner Canadian cordon. A Canadian ISAF [International Security Assistance Force] soldier then opened fire in a defensive application of our rules of engagement. A single round struck both the driver and the passenger of the motorcycle."
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Afghan boy's body returned to parents
Canadian Press Globe & Mail
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20060823.wafghanis0823/BNStory/International/home

Kandahar — The body of a 10-year-old boy shot and killed by a Canadian soldier in southern Afghanistan was returned Wednesday to his grieving parents.

The boy died Tuesday after a suicide attacker struck a Canadian convoy in Kandahar, killing one soldier and injuring three.

The 10-year-old, whose name has not been released, was the passenger on a motorcycle that military officials say crossed a security perimeter that was set up around the bombing site.

Officials said soldiers were fearful of another suicide attack and fired on the motorcycle after several warnings to stop.
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Let's All Self-Destruct
August 23, 2006: Strategy Page
http://www.strategypage.com/htmw/htterr/articles/20060823.aspx

In Afghanistan, often the best counter-terrorism strategy is to just stand aside and let the terrorists self-destruct. For example, the current Taliban invasion of southern Afghanistan, using several thousand hired guns from Pakistan, has produced some unanticipated, by the Taliban, side effects. For example, the Taliban's efforts to enforce Sharia (Islamic law) have been one reason some tribes have been reluctant to provide support. Another factor is atrocities. In one case, a group of Taliban hanged a 71 year old woman and her grandchild, allegedly for being "spies." However, the victim's tribe knew was nonsense. The result was that the tribe basically turned the local Taliban in to the police, with some casualties. In cases like this, police respond promptly when they get tips from tribesmen pissed off at the Taliban. The cops have learned that, if they want to survive, they have to be respectful of tribal customs and attitudes
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Death of Afghan boy 'devastating,' says Hillier
Updated Wed. Aug. 23 2006 11:04 AM ET CTV.ca News Staff
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060813/afghan_backlash_canada_060823/20060823?hub=TopStories

An investigation will be held into death of a 10-year-old Afghan boy, shot and killed by Canadian soldiers just hours after a suicide attack claimed the life of a troop member.


Gen. Rick Hillier, Canada's top general, called the boy's death "devastating."

"Unfortunately in this mission, which is complex and dangerous, the conditions which caused that death to occur are set by a Taliban who refuse to accept the fact that a stable Afghanistan is better for all people,'' Gen. Rick Hillier said on the tarmac of the St. John's airport.

"It's always devastating when you lose anybody, particularly a child.''

The 10-year-old was killed shortly after a suicide attacker struck a Canadian convoy in Kandahar, killing Cpl. David Braun and injuring three others.
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Motorbike explosion kills 2 in S. Afghanistan
August 23, 2006  People's Daily Online
http://english.people.com.cn/200608/23/eng20060823_296094.html

Two pillion riders of a motorbike were killed in an explosion in Taliban's former stronghold of Kandahar in south Afghanistan on Wednesday, provincial government spokesman Daud Ahmadi said.

"The incident took place in Khoshab village near Kandahar airport at 6:00 a.m. as a result two persons riding a motorcycle were killed," Ahmadi told Xinhua, adding both victims were civilians.

He blamed the enemies of Afghanistan, a term used against Taliban militants, for the incident. It is the third reported explosion in the troubled Kandahar province over the past 48 hours.

The two previous attacks killed one NATO soldier, one Afghan civilian, and injured five others.

More than 1,800 people, including some 80 foreign troops, have been killed in Taliban-linked insurgency since the beginning of this year in this post-Taliban nation.

Source: Xinhua
End


Marine Corps stretched thin by wars in Iraq, Afghanistan
By Drew Brown Tue, Aug. 22, 2006 McClatchy Newspapers
http://www.mercurynews.com/mld/mercurynews/news/politics/15335368.htm

WASHINGTON - The wars in Iraq and Afghanistan are stretching the U.S. Marine Corps, forcing the service to take extraordinary measures to bolster both manpower and equipment.

On Tuesday, the Marines announced plans to recall as many as 2,500 inactive reservists to involuntary active-duty service to meet manpower needs, the first such call-up since nearly 2,700 Marines were recalled to active-duty before U.S. forces invaded Iraq in 2003.

The announcement coincided with a report to be issued Wednesday by two military experts who say that the Marines are having to borrow equipment from non-deployed units and pre-positioned stockpiles to replace tanks, trucks, armored vehicles and other hardware worn out by more than three years of combat duty in Iraq.

The two events are the latest signs that the U.S. military is having difficulty maintaining its combat readiness with the Iraq war well into its fourth year.

A Marines spokeswoman denied that the Marines are having difficulty finding recruits or volunteers for war-zone duty. Instead, Maj. Gabrielle Chapin said the service is looking to deepen the availability of Marines with specific training. "What we do need is a pool of very specific skill sets to fill critical job specialties," she said.

Yet the call-up is a rare one for the smallest of the country's four military services, which has always prided itself on its recruitment and retention record. Less than 180,000 Marines serve on active duty, but the Corps has consistently met or exceeded its recruiting and re-enlistment goals for years, even as the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq drag on.
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afghanistan, nato: An ‘enduring partnership’
http://www.mmorning.com/ArticleC.asp?Article=3893&CategoryID=7

Once signed, the agreement will allow NATO to stay on a long-term basis in the country, which is plagued by a bloody Taliban-led insurgency, NATO’s senior civilian representative Hikmet Cetin told a press conference in Kabul.
“Next month, NATO and Afghanistan may sign an agreement on the NATO-Afghanistan enduring partnership co-operation”, Cetin said. “To do that will require a long-term commitment not just of NATO but the whole international community, and will need more resources than are currently committed”.
Cetin said that under the pact, likely to be signed by President Hamid Karzai and the alliance’s top commander, NATO will help Afghanistan through 15 initiatives, chiefly by promoting security and rebuilding the armed forces. “It’s significant, because NATO for the first time is having this kind of unique partnership co-operation”.
NATO has 21,000 troops in Afghanistan, of whom more than half are in the volatile southern and eastern parts of the country.
Since NATO took over in the South from a US-led coalition on July 31 it has lost 10 troops in hostile action by militants loyal to the Taliban whose regime was toppled in late 2001.
NATO, whose mandate also includes development, is expected to take command of Eastern Afghanistan later this year. Thousands of US-led coalition troops are currently in the east hunting Taliban insurgents.
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Purple Heart Recipient Praises Pre-Deployment Training
By Tech. Sgt. Melissa Phillips, USAF Special to American Forces Press Service
DOVER AIR FORCE BASE, Del., Aug. 23, 2006
http://www.defenselink.mil/News/NewsArticle.aspx?ID=532

Whenever Air Force Tech. Sgt. Randy Gardner drove a short distance from the protected gates of Kandahar Airfield in Afghanistan to pick up rental vehicles, he always felt uneasy.

Purple Heart recipient Air Force Tech. Sgt. Randy Gardner, a vehicle mechanic with the 436th Logistics Readiness Squadron from Dover Air Force Base, Del., recovers with his wife, Kathy, at Walter Reed Army Medical Center in Washington, D.C., after a mortar attack at Kandahar Airfield, Afghanistan. Photo by Tech. Sgt. Melissa Phillips, USAF  '(Click photo for screen-resolution image);high-resolution image available.

He told himself it was only for a few minutes, but he admits now that each time he left the protected bubble he was scared.

The sergeant, who was in charge of maintaining 30 rental vehicles and 117 government vehicles at his deployed location, never saw any "action" outside the compound. But, the action found him when a rocket slammed into his work center July 18.

"It sounded like an airbag going off," recalled Gardner, a special purpose vehicle mechanic with the 436th Logistics Readiness Squadron here.

He said he was eating lunch in the break room when he felt as if he had been slugged in the arm and was enveloped in a cloud of smoke. At first, he thought the television exploded. In reality, a rocket sliced through the back of his left shoulder and peppered his hands and arms with metal shards.
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Coalition Refutes Taliban Claims; Terrorists Captured
American Forces Press Service WASHINGTON, Aug. 23, 2006
http://www.defenselink.mil/News/NewsArticle.aspx?ID=529

A Taliban spokesman in Afghanistan recently made several claims to the media that were proven false by coalition forces, and in recent operations three suspected terrorists were captured and two civilians injured by extremists, U.S. military officials reported.
An unnamed Taliban spokesman in Afghanistan has made several claims recently to Afghan media outlets. Coalition forces have compared each of the claims with facts and information reported by coalition troops on the ground in each of the provinces mentioned, officials said.

The unnamed spokesman reported that Taliban fighters killed eight coalition members during an attack Aug. 21 on a coalition convoy in Qala Bazaar of Alishang district, located in Laghman province. The coalition had already confirmed that an attack occurred; however, there were no casualties and no damage to coalition vehicles or equipment, officials said.

The spokesman also claimed that 50 Afghan and coalition forces were killed during the last 10 days of fighting in the Laghman province. The spokesman went on to say that 15 coalition vehicles had been destroyed and 10 coalition weapons had been seized. These claims are not true, officials said. The only other incident that has occurred in Laghman province since Aug. 15 resulted in only one U.S. military member injured.
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NATO warplanes kill 11 Taliban in Afghanistan
Wednesday, August 23, 2006  18:43 IST
http://www.dnaindia.com/report.asp?NewsID=1048930

KANDAHAR: NATO warplanes bombed Taliban fighters preparing an ambush in southern Afghanistan and killed 11 rebels while a Canadian soldier died after being struck by a suicide bomb, the force said on Wednesday.

Officials also reported that three Afghan civilians were killed by bombs apparently laid for NATO troops, who separately shot and killed another civilian who broke through a security cordon at the scene of yesterday's suicide attack.

News of the latest violence came as the commanders of the Afghan military, NATO and US-led coalition forces in Afghanistan met their counterparts from Pakistan to discuss the surging Taliban insurgency.

They agreed to explore the possibility of joint border patrols to stop militants moving into Afghanistan from Pakistan, where many are said to be trained and armed.

International Security Agency Force (ISAF) warplanes dropped a "precision-guided bomb" on a nearby compound into which 15 Taliban fighters had retreated after realising they had been spotted preparing an ambush.
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Afghanistan: Women's Music Program Angers Conservative Clerics
Radio Free Europe PRAGUE, August 23, 2006 (RFE/RL)
http://www.rferl.org/featuresarticle/2006/08/BF4A4E2C-0A29-4CA0-84D6-19B4505CA346.html

Young Afghan women would have been executed a few years ago for performing music. Today -- nearly five years after the downfall of the Taliban regime -- Afghan women are finally getting a chance to enroll in a music school.

At the Nagashand Fine Arts Gallery in the northern Afghan city of Mazar-e Sharif, women laugh and joke with their faces exposed as they play musical instruments and sing in the country's first all-women's music school. The project, funded by a $9,000 grant from the European Commission, is implemented by the United Nations Assistance Mission for Afghanistan.

"We are giving women in northern Afghanistan their voice in society again."Musical Freedom

Masoma Mazari is a 25-year-old Afghan woman who heads the six-month-old project. She says the school's 18 students relish their newfound freedom.

"Music is needed by our souls," she said. "We can relax through music. We can express our views. We can bring peace. Finally, I can say that everybody has a certain need for music."

But even the youngest student in the school, 14-year-old Zohra Amiri, says she faces criticism in her neighborhood because of her love for music.

"At the moment, there are restrictions for women to play music," Amiri said. "People don't welcome women learning music. It is all due to insecurities and the lack of freedom in our country. But we are hopeful about the future. God willing, we will have a better future through this."

All of the students lived for years in Iran as refugees. Amiri and Mazari had never seen Afghanistan until they moved to Mazar-e Sharif from Iran two years ago. Like millions of other Afghan refugees, they have experiences that could help break down barriers for women and lead to cultural changes in the conservative religious society.

Pressure Not To Play
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No ban on Indian workers going to Afghanistan
Special Correspondent
http://www.hindu.com/2006/08/22/stories/2006082204901100.htm

NEW DELHI: No ban has been imposed on Indian workers going to Afghanistan but a requirement for Emigration Check Required (ECR) continues to remain in force, a release said on Monday.

"As some projects [in Afghanistan] have been approved by the Ministry of External Affairs, deployment of workers to such projects has to be permitted. As such, no formal ban on deployment of Indian workers ... [in] Afghanistan has been imposed."

According to the statement, 444 Indian workers had obtained ECR clearance for Afghanistan from January 1 to June 30, 2006 while the figure for 2005 as a whole stood at 739.

It may be recalled that Indian workers, including those deployed by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO), have been targeted by militants in Afghanistan and Indian personnel have, time and again, been asked to quit the country.

In a bid to ensure the safety and security of Indian workers in Afghanistan, the Ministry of Overseas Indian Affairs has directed that a suitable provision be introduced in the employment contract making the company responsible for the worker's security. Also, a special insurance cover (to be paid by the employer) prior to emigration for each worker is required and all employment documents had to be attested by the Indian missions in Afghanistan.
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Afghanistan appears dangerous place to use a mobile phone
Talibanned By Tony Dennis: Monday 21 August 2006, 17:19
http://www.theinquirer.net/default.aspx?article=33826

IS AFGHANISTAN the world´s most dangerous place to use a mobile phone? A recent report in the Independent on Sunday, suggests it is.
An Afghan describes the dangers of passing through Taliban checkpoints on the road to Kandahar. He said that mobile phones are checked and often any suspicious number stored on the mobile phone, will be dialed by the Taliban.

If a voice answers the phone in English, reports Besmillah, the Taliban immediately kill the phone's owner.

The same report suggests that the Taliban themselves are keen mobile phone users.

"They are all Afghans," the paper quotes a villager from Panjwai as saying, "But they talk to Pakistan two, three times a day on the phone."

We wonder who's listening.
End

AFGHANISTAN: USAID pledges US $105 million to road project
21 Aug 2006 15:19:09 GMT Source: IRIN
http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/IRIN/5da3a8b69c03ac75f95fb6221dca39e6.htm

KABUL, 21 August (IRIN) - The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) has pledged US $105 million to construct a 110 km road in northeastern Badakhshan province that will serve 730,000 people.

The road would link Kishem district to Faizabad, Badakhshan's capital. Construction was expected to start next year, USAID said.

"The rehabilitation of this road is one of the critical elements in Afghanistan's development," Ronald Neumann, the US ambassador to Afghanistan, said during a visit to the area on Sunday.

USAID said the road would be an important trading link to major markets in Badakhshan, the north and neighbouring Tajikistan. It would enhance Afghanistan's position as an internal land bridge between central and south Asia, promoting the import and export of goods.
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Articles found 24 August 2006


Clashes and NATO air strikes killed at least 36 Taliban fighters in Afghanistan's violence-hit south, officials said.
Thursday, August 24, 2006 (Kandahar):
http://www.ndtv.com/template/template.asp?template=Afghanistancopes&slug=Taliban+men+killed+in+Afghanistan%0D&id=92030&callid=1

The militant attacks left a NATO soldier dead and five others wounded.

Two roadside bombs also killed three Afghan civilians on Wednesday as renewed bloodshed in the south underscored the threat posed by resurgent Taliban militants.

The Taliban is trying to topple US-backed government of Afghan President Hamid Karzai.

Eighteen suspected Taliban were killed in a clash with Afghan forces Wednesday in the Khake-Afghan district of southern Zabul province, said Jailani Khan, the province's deputy police chief.

The militants left the bodies beside their weapons at the scene, Khan said.

One Afghan army soldier was killed and three others were wounded while aiding the police in the clash, General Rahmatullah Raufi, an army commander said.

Another attack

Militants also attacked an Afghan army patrol in Zabul, killing a soldier and wounding four, a Defence Ministry statement said.

NATO warplanes responded to Tuesday's ambush, bombing a Taliban position and killing seven fighters.

Another NATO air strike also killed 11 militants Tuesday in the Zhari district of Kandahar province, a former Taliban stronghold, said spokesman Major Scott Lundy.

The militants were among 15 who were preparing an ambush on the main highway in the area, but fled into a compound after realising they were being watched.
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AFGHANISTAN: SEVEN SUSPECTED AL-QAEDA MILITANTS KILLED
Kabul, 24 August (AKI)   
http://www.adnki.com/index_2Level_English.php?cat=Security&loid=8.0.333407246&par=

The US-led coalition forces in Afghanistan have confirmed that they have killed seven men who they say were suspected al-Qaeda militants in a raid in the eastern Afghan province of Kunar, close to the border with Pakistan. According to the spokesperson for the coalition forces, Colonel Tom Collins, a child between 10 to 12 years old was also killed in the clashes and a woman was injured. According to the Pakistan-based, Afghan Islamic Press (AIP) news agency, the seven people killed were civilians.
The AIP, quoting deputy police chief of Kunar province, Abdul Baseer Allahyar, said that the seven were meeting in Shultan village of Shegul district when they were attacked by coalition forces. He said the attack killed seven civilians and injured a woman.

However the coalition spokesperson Col. Collins said that al-Qaeda fighters deliberately put women and children at risk in their efforts to protect their operations.

The US-led forces referred to seven people as al-Qaeda "facilitators" and that the coalition forces and Afghan soldiers were fired upon when they approached the compound where the men were and had fired back to defend themselves.

Reports say that Afghanistan is experiencing the bloodiest period since the fall of the hardline Taliban regime in 2001.
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PAKISTAN: PROVINCES PUT ON ALERT FOR SABOTAGE AND KILLING THREATS
Lahore, 24 August (AKI/DAWN) 
http://www.adnki.com/index_2Level_English.php?cat=Security&loid=8.0.333440070&par=0

Pakistan's interior ministry has warned the provinces of threats of sabotage, sectarian killings and strife in the country, particularly in the southern port city of Karachi, the North West Frontier Province and Pakistan's tribal areas in the coming days, it is learnt from reliable sources. The warning, according to the sources, is contained in a "threat assessment" report prepared by the National Crisis Management Cell of the ministry on the basis of intelligence reports.

A letter recently sent by the Home Department of Pakistan's Punjab province to the Provincial Police Officer quotes the ministry as saying that there is likelihood of an increase in sectarian incidents.

The provincial home department’s letter to the PPO quotes the threat assessment report as saying: “Karachi will remain a hub of sabotage acts by RAW [India's foreign intelligence agency]. Another sponsored killing of a prominent religious personality is being planned. Attempts are also under way to further exacerbate the existing confrontation between the MQM [political party Muttahida Quami Movement] and the religious parties in Karachi.”
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PAKISTAN: DISGRACED NUCLEAR SCIENTIST 'HEARTY', PARLIAMENT TOLD
Islamabad, 24 August (AKI/DAWN) 
http://www.adnki.com/index_2Level_English.php?cat=Security&loid=8.0.333389718&par=0

Two ruling party figures told the Pakistani National Assembly that they found detained nuclear scientist A.Q. Khan "merry and hearty" when they visited him on Wednesday. The government on Tuesday announced that Khan - under virtual house arrest since last year over accusations of running a rogue nuclear trafficking ring - was suffering from prostate cancer. However some opposition members voiced concern about the condition of the man considered the father of Pakistan's nuclear bomb.

Pakistan Muslim League (PML) president Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain said he and Information Minister Mohammad Ali Durrani had a one-hour meeting with Dr Khan at his home earlier Wednesday.

“He appeared to be ‘hashash, bashash’ (merry and hearty),” the PML chief said about the scientist who, he added, “came up to our car to see us off”.

His comment came after Tehmina Daultana of the Pakistan Muslim League (PML-N) said she feared the scientist was “being killed slowly” and Muttahida Majlis-i-Amal (MMA) president Qazi Hussain Ahmed said he was prevented from meeting the “national hero” .
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PAKISTAN-AFGHANISTAN: JOINT PATROLS ALONG BORDER
Islamabad, 24 August (AKI/DAWN) 
http://www.adnki.com/index_2Level_English.php?cat=Security&loid=8.0.333399983&par=0

The Pakistan Army, Afghan National Army, coalition forces and the Nato-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) have agreed to conduct coordinated patrols on their respective sides of the Pakistan-Afghanistan border. According to a press release by Pakistan army's public relations wing, the ISPR, the decision was taken at a meeting of the Tripartite Commission, comprising senior military and diplomatic representatives from Afghanistan, Pakistan, coalition forces in Afghanistan and NATO/ISAF, held in Kabul to coordinate the movements along the border.

Vice-Chief of the Pakistan Army Staff Gen Ahsan Saleem Hayat represented Pakistan at the meeting which was also attended by Gen Bismullah Khan Mohammedi, Chief of Staff of the Afghan National Army, Lt Gen Karl Eikenberry, commander of US-led coalition forces in Afghanistan, and Lt Gen David Richards, commander of NATO-ISAF.

The 18th meeting consisted of several briefings to update the participants on issues of mutual interests. The border security subcommittee discussed the progress being made in regional command in the east and south. The focus of the subcommittee, which held its first meeting in May 2006, has been on better coordination of security operations along the border area.

The Afghan and Pakistani militaries have been conducting operations using better communication, helped by the use of a geospatial data base and high frequency radios, provided by the United States.
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India to join Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pak pipeline project
2006-08-24 09:05   Source : Moneycontrol.com
http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/news/economy/iranpakistan/indiatojointurkmenistanafghanistanpakpipelineproject/market/stocks/article/236152

Even as the proposed Iran-Pakistan-India natural gas pipeline is stuck over pricing, India is all set to join the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan (TAP) gas pipeline project. A top official said India, which is looking for alternative sources of gas, would participate in the TAP meeting scheduled for September to join as a partner in the project.

A high-level team of the Petroleum Ministry is expected to participate in the meeting. Some of the issues, which are likely to be discussed, include finalising amendments to the inter-governmental and framework agreements of the project. Though TAP is not being considered as an alternative to the Iran-Pakistan-India pipeline, it would be easier to implement as it is supported by the Asian Development Bank (ADB). In mid-February, the Steering Committee of TAP had given India three months' time for submitting a formal request to join the $3.3-billion project. The feasibility report has been prepared by ADB, which is the lead development partner.

TAP is expected to transport 100 mmscmd (million standard cubic metres per day) of gas, of which India's share at best is likely to be 60 mmscmd. The Union Cabinet had in May approved participation of India in the TAP natural gas pipeline project. With this participation TAP would become TAPI - Turkmenistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan and India. The Cabinet had authorised the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas to submit a formal request to join the project to the governments of Afghanistan, Pakistan and Turkmenistan, a process, which was facilitated by the ADB.
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Canadian soldiers dying in vain in Afghanistan, Muslim informant says
Sonya Fatah, The Canadian Press  Wednesday, August 23, 2006 TORONTO
http://www.canada.com/montrealgazette/news/story.html?id=872b3c5e-9529-40e6-a5cc-c24d8690e78d&k=87640

Canada cannot "conquer" Afghanistan and Canadian soldiers stationed there are dying in vain, says a Muslim activist who served as an RCMP and CSIS informant inside an alleged Toronto terror plot.

Mubin Shaikh was both hailed as a patriot and derided as a betrayer of Islam when he admitted to his role in helping police arrest 17 men and youths on terror-related charges in early June.

The federal Conservative government "is endangering the lives of Canadian soldiers to meet objectives that cannot be attained," Shaikh said in an interview.

"You know the last one who conquered Afghanistan? Alexander the Great – 300 BC. All right. You think you can do it? Okay, well, get ready."

Shaikh also disagreed with Prime Minister Stephen Harper’s characterization of the Israeli military response against Lebanon as "measured."

"Killing Canadian citizens of Lebanese descent is not a measured response," Shaikh said.

He was also critical of the U.S. invasion of Iraq. It is the United States, he said, that is the root of the problem there.

If those views appear to contradict his actions, Shaikh has an explanation: it is a matter of faith and honesty.

He is keen on maintaining his independence from the Canadian Security Intelligence Service and the RCMP, for whom he has worked for two years.

He said he is still owed money by the authorities.

He is not a pawn, he said, but merely on the side of truth. He revealed his identity as an informant because he felt it was important for Muslims and non-Muslims to know that most of them are on the same side, he said.

"I told 1/8officials 3/8 to say that the community helped. How come nobody’s saying it? We’re the best partners in the war on terror. Law enforcement is losing credibility among the Muslims. It’s time to gain it back."
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Pakistan actively participating in reconstruction of Afghanistan: minister 
August 24, 2006 People's Daily Online       
http://english.people.com.cn/200608/24/eng20060824_296164.html

Pakistani Interior Minister Aftab Ahmad Khan Sherpao Wednesday said that Pakistan is actively participating in the reconstruction of Afghanistan.

He told a United Nation delegation headed by special representative Thomas Koeings that out of the pledged assistance over 100 million U.S. dollars had been successfully utilized on important projects in Afghanistan, state-run APP reported.

Thomas Koeings briefed the interior minister about UN projects in Afghanistan and appreciated the leading role being played by Pakistan in the reconstruction efforts.

Sherpao said that peace, reconstruction and development in Afghanistan are in the best interest of the region and Pakistan. It would encourage the 2.6 million Afghan refugees still living in Pakistan to return to their homeland.

"We respect the principle of voluntary repatriation and would like them to return home with dignity and honor," he said, adding that the government in cooperation with United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) is working for registration of Afghan refugees.

"The United Nations is doing a commendable job in Afghanistan," Sherpao said.

Source: Xinhua
End




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Articles found 25 August 2006

CFB Shilo mourns soldiers killed in Afghanistan
Friday, August 25, 2006 CBC News
http://www.cbc.ca/canada/manitoba/story/2006/08/25/walsh-memorial.html

As Canadian Forces Base Shilo prepares to welcome about 80 soldiers home from Afghanistan on Sunday

and continues to mourn the death of a colleague this week, another soldier will be remembered in a

ceremony Friday morning.

Master Cpl. Jeffrey Walsh, 33, was killed in a weapons-related accident Aug. 9 outside Kandahar. His

funeral was held in Regina on Aug. 17 and he was buried in the military section of the city's

Riverside Memorial Park.

While the Manitoba base honours Walsh, it will also be remembering Cpl. David Braun, who was killed

Tuesday when a suicide bomber hit the military convoy he was travelling in. A funeral will be held

for Braun, 27, in his hometown of Raymore, Sask., next week and a memorial will be held at Shilo

later.

'It's almost like we've stepped back'

Gayle Raynor, a military spouse in Brandon, Man., and founder of the Military Wives Sisterhood, said

the recent deaths have been hard for Canadians to handle, especially since they don't fit the image

of the Canadian soldiers as "peacekeepers."

"I think we felt a great honour to be participating at that call to duty to be international

peacekeepers, and now ... we're put into a position where we're back to the battle," Raynor said

Thursday.
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Dutch Commandos Kill 18 in Afghanistan
THE HAGUE, Netherlands Jul 21, 2006 (AP)
http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory?id=2220344

Dutch Commandos Kill 18 Enemy Fighters in Afghanistan; No Dutch Casualties During Mission

Dutch commandos killed 18 enemy fighters who set up positions in rugged hills overlooking a Dutch

camp in southern Afghanistan, the country's military chief said Friday. There were no Dutch

casualties during a 10-day mission.

"If we had not done something then our soldiers could have come under fire and the construction of

our camp could have been hindered," Gen. Dick Berlijn, commander of the Dutch armed forces, told

reporters in The Hague.
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Raid kills seven in Afghanistan
Associated Press
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20060824.wafghanraid0824/BNStory/Internation

al/home

Kabul — U.S. and Afghan forces said they killed seven suspected al-Qaeda operatives in a pre-dawn

raid Thursday in eastern Afghanistan, the U.S. military said. But police said local families meeting

to resolve a dispute were targeted.

More than 1,000 people, mostly militants, have died in the last three months, in the country's worst

spate of violence since late 2001 when American-led forces toppled the Taliban regime for hosting

Osama bin Laden.

U.S. forces launched the raid Thursday to capture a “known al-Qaeda facilitator” at a compound in

Asmar village, Kunar province, the military said in a statement. Kunar is a volatile region

bordering Pakistan where Mr. bin Laden's allies and other Islamic extremists operate.
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Dutch air force provides air support to ISAF troops in Afghanistan
August 19, 2006  People's Daily Online     
http://english.people.com.cn/200608/19/eng20060819_294681.html

Dutch F-16 jet fighters and Apache combat helicopters have on several occasions provided air support

to British and Canadian troops involved in exchanges of fire with enemy fighters in southern

Afghanistan, the Dutch Financiele Dagblad newspaper reported Friday.

The Dutch Defense Ministry has said there have been a number of enemy fatalities and casualties

resulting from four actions in the provinces of Helmand and Kandahar.

Britain, Canada and the Netherlands led a southward expansion campaign of the NATO-led International

Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan.Together with troops from Australia, Demark, Romania and

Estonia, they took over control of the region at the end of July from American troops.

The three countries each holds a province: Britain in Helmand, Canada in Kandahar and the

Netherlands in Uruzgan.

Dutch F-16s have been called into action three times in Helmand, said the newspaper.

In the province of Kandahar, two Dutch Apaches provided air support to Canadian troops and Afghan

police who had been ambushed by a group of six to eight gunmen on Wednesday last week.

The Dutch combat aircraft also provided cover to the Dutch convoys between the air force base in

Kandahar and the Dutch headquarters in the province of Uruzgan.

Source: Xinhua
End
===================================================================

Report:Domestic Violence Widespread in Afghanistan
By George Dwyer Washington, D.C. 24 August 2006
http://www.voanews.com/english/2006-08-24-voa65.cfm

The U.N. survey finds that women continue to suffer from high rates of domestic abuse in

post-Taleban Afghanistan.  The report says violence typically occurs in the home at the hand of a

spouse.

Sumantra Guha is a program specialist in the Asia/Pacific section of UNIFEM -- the United Nations

Development Fund for Women -- in New York. "Levels of sexual abuse, levels where intimate partners

are involved in violence are quite high in Afghanistan,” he says.


Sumantra Guha
Guha says victims frequently decline to report domestic abuse because of the social stigma attached.

"If a woman goes and talks about violence against her, this is considered immodest, and she is

supposed to have committed dishonor to her family. So this is the biggest reason why women don't

come out."

Contributing factors include the general climate of violence in a nation at war, its often-limited

economic resources, the traditional patriarchal ideology still common in many areas, and a lack of

social systems to uphold legal rights.

"If you look at Afghanistan's constitution, Afghanistan's new constitution, it guarantees women and

men equal rights as citizens. The problem is in the practice of those laws, is in the actual

interpretation of those laws. Institutional justice mechanisms must expand their outreach right up

to the village level."

The report's authors also believe that neither the government, communities, nor families are doing

enough to prevent violence directed at women. But UNIFEM's Guha says that is beginning to change as

the government attempts to implement a national action plan for women.
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Town grieves 'great kid' who died in Afghanistan
Last Updated: Thursday, August 24, 2006 CBC News
http://www.cbc.ca/canada/saskatchewan/story/2006/08/24/braun-raymore.html


People in the town of Raymore, Sask., are mourning the loss of a soldier who was killed in

Afghanistan. Cpl. David Braun, 27, died Tuesday in a suicide bombing.

The news stunned the town of 620 residents, about an hour's drive north of Regina.

"Words don't adequately express the sense of loss we feel," said family friend Jim Braman. "He was

just a great kid."

Braman said he has known Braun since the young man was five years old and he and Braman's son were

attending kindergarten together. Even then, Braman said, Braun talked about growing up to be a

soldier.

Family and friends spoke of his generosity, his sense of humour and his devotion to duty.

He visited with family and friends in Raymore last month before he left. He also paid a visit to the

local school and told students about his experiences in the military. Braun felt strongly about

going to Afghanistan.

"When he talked to them, they knew that he liked what he was doing, that he thought he was making a

difference in the world, that it was something he believed in," school teacher Eva Dionne said.
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Casualties in Afghanistan
Editorial Comment August 25 2006 Herald & Times
http://www.theherald.co.uk/features/68739.html 
 
What will be the cost, in lives lost and wounds sustained among British soldiers, of a military

commitment in Afghanistan stretching years into the future? Senior defence sources raised the

possibility earlier this week of troop numbers in Iraq being halved within nine months. But they

also warned that Britain would be in Afghanistan for the long haul.
Transparency appears to emerge as an early casualty of the Afghan deployment. The Herald reports

today the unease of military figures who are concerned that the Ministry of Defence (MoD) is not

disclosing figures for the number of British soldiers wounded in action in southern Afghanistan.

Since May, 11 troops have been killed. According to the MoD, a further 125 troops have been

evacuated to the UK (they were sick, injured or granted compassionate leave). The military sources

suspect there have been perhaps 50 more casualties of the intense fighting with the Taliban. There

is no way of knowing the exact total as, despite an undertaking from the MoD to update the casualty

list monthly, there are no figures on the signposted internet site for numbers wounded in the Afghan

mission.
At present there are 4500 British soldiers in Helmand province, 1000 of whom are combat troops. When

he was Defence Secretary, John Reid expressed a hope they would not fire a single round during a

three-year peacekeeping deployment. Already they have fired more than 80,000. Britain is leading the

Nato force to pacify and stabilise the province, much of which is lawless. The campaign involves

helping the Afghan government eradicate the opium crop and establishing secure garrisons to

distribute £20m in aid - and win local hearts and minds. But the job is being made all the more

difficult, and dangerous, by the ferocity of the Taliban resistance.
British casualty numbers are a reminder of the scale of the task, and its fraught nature. There

might, perhaps, be a temptation to conceal the exact numbers. The higher they rise, the greater the

negative impact on recruitment at a time when fewer young people are opting to join the armed forces

anyway. In addition, gloomier figures could cause a public made sceptical by the bloody folly of the

Iraq adventure to raise difficult questions about the nature and extent of British involvement in

Afghanistan.
Publishing all casualty figures can give succour to the enemy in times of conflict. Although the

government has failed to clarify the exact role of British forces in Afghanistan, they are supposed

to be there as peacekeepers. There is not a conventional enemy to gain from a propaganda war. As we

know, however, it can and does inflict damage. If we are to scrutinise effectively government policy

in the region, we should do so on the basis of all the information. The peacekeeping mission is

coming at a price. We have to know the exact cost in casualties so that all necessary action can be

taken by the government to protect British troops.
What will be the cost, in lives lost and wounds sustained among British soldiers, of a military

commitment in Afghanistan stretching years into the future? Senior defence sources raised the

possibility earlier this week of troop numbers in Iraq being halved within nine months. But they

also warned that Britain would be in Afghanistan for the long haul.
Transparency appears to emerge as an early casualty of the Afghan deployment. The Herald reports

today the unease of military figures who are concerned that the Ministry of Defence (MoD) is not

disclosing figures for the number of British soldiers wounded in action in southern Afghanistan.

Since May, 11 troops have been killed. According to the MoD, a further 125 troops have been

evacuated to the UK (they were sick, injured or granted compassionate leave). The military sources

suspect there have been perhaps 50 more casualties of the intense fighting with the Taliban. There

is no way of knowing the exact total as, despite an undertaking from the MoD to update the casualty

list monthly, there are no figures on the signposted internet site for numbers wounded in the Afghan

mission.
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Former Afghan PM's men active in E. Afghanistan: U.S. military 
August 25, 2006 People's Daily Online
http://english.people.com.cn/200608/25/eng20060825_296521.html

Militants loyal to former Afghan Prime Minister Gulbudin Hekmatyar are also operating against the

government in the mountainous Nooristan and Kunar provinces, a spokesman of the U.S.-led coalition

forces said Thursday.

"In Nooristan and Kunar you have the head network under Hekmatyar which has declared an alliance

with the Taliban and other forces who are anti-government, anti-coalition and anti- international

forces," Thomas Collins told newsmen at a press conference. Around eight soldiers of the U.S.-led

coalition forces have been killed over the past couple of months in Nooristan and Kunar provinces

which border Pakistan.

Meanwhile, the spokesman rejected the claim that eight civilians were killed in Kunar early Thursday

morning when the U.S. military raided a suspected militants' house, saying seven al- Qaeda

terrorists were eliminated in the raid.

A former anti-Soviet Union Afghan resistance leader and a wanted man by the U.S. government,

Hekmatyar has been resisting the presence of the U.S.-dominated foreign troops in Afghanistan since

their deployment in Afghanistan nearly five years ago.

The former prime minister, who is leading an outlawed radical Islamic party, the Hizb-e-Islami

Afghanistan, announced his support to Taliban and al-Qaeda network against the United States and

allies a few months ago.

More than 1,800 people, mostly militants have been killed in Afghanistan since January this year,

according to Afghan officials.

Source: Xinhua
End

US Army reviews Afghanistan and Iraq combat deaths 
25/08/2006 - 08:14:16 Ireland On-Line
http://breakingnews.iol.ie/news/story.asp?j=193305624&p=y933x633x 

The US Army has opened a review of casualty reports on American soldiers killed in Afghanistan, Iraq

and elsewhere since 2001, a response to complaints that it has not always given families accurate

information.

The review covers hundreds of casualties in Operation Enduring Freedom, the campaign in Afghanistan,

and Operation Iraqi Freedom, two senior military officials said. It also includes American soldiers

killed in neighbouring countries in support of the two operations.

In coming weeks, the Army will issue a directive formalising the review, according to the military

officials.

“We are actively screening every Criminal Investigation Command report to ensure that there were no

disconnects with the Casualty Reporting System. We are about half way through with that mission,” a

memo states.

The purpose of the forthcoming Army-wide order is to tell units in the field that they must tell the

Army's headquarters of any change in investigative findings that differs from what a family was

initially told, a third official said.

Brig. Gen. Anthony A. Cucolo, who heads the Army’s public affairs office, said the Army’s move was

not new but a continuing “rigorous and routine review of current casualty cases with outstanding

issues”.

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Interview: 'Afghanistan can go either way' 
By STEFAN NICOLA UPI Germany Correspondent BERLIN, Aug. 24 (UPI)
http://www.upi.com/InternationalIntelligence/view.php?StoryID=20060823-114336-5485r

Washington is under increasing pressure to stop the violence in Iraq. In Afghanistan, meanwhile, the

situation is gradually deteriorating for the International Security Assistance Force, the

U.N.-mandated peacekeeping mission. Add to that the simmering conflict in the Middle East, and it

becomes clear the region is not more at peace today than it was before the U.S.-led Iraq war.

United Press International's Berlin correspondent Stefan Nicola spoke to Rolf Tophoven, Germany's

leading terrorism expert, who says the situation in the Middle East -- and especially in Afghanistan

-- has reached a crucial juncture.

Nicola: How has terrorism changed since Sept. 11? Are there new targets, new recruiting methods, new

strategies?

Rolf Tophoven: Al-Qaida now has a ghost army in many European cities. They are not those who fought

against the Soviet Union in Afghanistan and not the ones in the terror camps in the Hindu Kush in

the 1990s, where up to 30,000 Arabic men were trained. They are the third generation of al-Qaida

fighters. Often, they stem from immigrant circles or migrant families. They live quiet, independent

lives right in the middle of our society. Only their ideology still links them to Osama bin Laden;

they emerge out of their hiding only for the enactment of the attack. In Germany and most of Western

Europe, the recruiting does not mainly happen in mosques anymore, because people know they may be

observed. It has moved into the underground, into private circles, where two or three people meet in

an apartment to plan an attack.
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AFGHANISTAN: Battle against poppy cultivation deepens
KABUL, 24 August (IRIN)
http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/IRIN/30e99078d06edc0a70428d66dc9cbb7e.htm 

Widespread corruption, a growing Taliban-led insurgency in the south, and a lack of proper

alternative livelihoods for farmers, are causing a continued rise in poppy cultivation in

Afghanistan, officials warn.

"Undoubtedly there is an increase in poppy cultivation this year," Said Mohammad Azam, director of

public relations and communications for Afghanistan's Ministry of Counter Narcotics (MCN), told IRIN

in the capital, Kabul, adding the government had yet to complete its national survey of poppy

cultivated areas.

The southern province of Helmand had seen the largest poppy cultivation this year, Azam said, mainly

due to the deteriorating security situation in the area.

"Due to current instability and weak governance, the area of land used for poppy cultivation has

nearly tripled this year in Helmand province," the government official claimed.

Although an effective ban on poppy cultivation instituted by the hardline Taliban regime, which was

ousted in late 2001, had resulted in a considerable decline in opium production in 2000, today's

fledgling MCN confirmed that opium production had increased, despite the fact that over 15,000 ha of

poppy land had been eradicated by the government this year compared to 5,000 ha in 2005, due to

denser cultivation.

Compounding the problem, corruption amongst government authorities presents a serious challenge for

poppy eradication efforts in the landlocked nation of 31 million, where more than half of the

population lives below the poverty line and unemployment remains rampant.

"Corruption is the main obstacle towards poppy eradication in the country and there won't be victory

unless it is tackled effectively," Azam asserted.

But while the issue of some high-ranking officials in the opium trade has been discussed by the

government and members of the international community, nobody has yet to be formally charged.

"The government knows who are involved [in the drug trade] but there is no action and prosecution

against them because of their powerful positions," an MCN official, who requested anonymity, told

IRIN.

Analysts describe poppy cultivation in the Central Asian state as a multi-factorial issue and one

that is becoming increasingly complicated.
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[color=yellowMilitary denies tanks being readied for Afghanistan[/color]
David ********, CanWest News Service Thursday, August 24, 2006
http://www.canada.com/topics/news/national/story.html?id=c9a53264-2da6-40d8-915d-bac126d37e8e&k

=5146

OTTAWA - Maintenance crews are working overtime to prepare the military's Leopard tanks for a

deployment, but the army says soldiers who believe the armoured vehicles are being readied for use

in Afghanistan are mistaken.

Several soldiers have said the tanks are being prepared for shipment to Afghanistan by early next

year and that work is underway at Canadian Forces Base Edmonton to prepare the vehicles for that

mission. They say the tanks would not be used in an offensive role, but instead to add more

protection for Canadian patrols and convoys that have faced increasing attacks from suicide bombers

and improvised explosive devices. In addition, some soldiers suggest the presence of tanks would

make insurgents think twice about attacking Canadian convoys.

But an army official said Wednesday there is no truth to such suggestions and that the Leopards are

instead being prepared for a September exercise at Canadian Forces Base Wainwright, Alta.

''Right now there are no plans to send tanks to Afghanistan,'' said army spokesman Maj. Daryl

Morrell. ''Who knows what rumours are out there, but the tanks have to be in great shape to go to

Wainwright and take part in the exercises there.''


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Canadians in Afghanistan
Aug. 24, 2006: DAVID FRUM'S DIARY
http://frum.nationalreview.com/post/?q=Y2M5Zjc4MGE0NzVhMjBhYTkxMTUwZjM5Y2IwMDUwNGY=

My father-in-law Peter Worthington, who served in WWII and Korea and then went on as a foreign

correspondent to witness more wars than even he can count, offers these observations on Canada's war

in Afghanistan, in which some 2300 Canadian soldiers have suffered 27 killed. Excerpted from an

article to run in full in Sunday's Toronto Sun:

After Korea, beginning in 1956 in Gaza, “peacekeeping” became the hallmark of the Canadian army –

until we joined the war against terrorism in Afghanistan. True, Somalia in 1993 was a UN Chapter 7

“fighting” mission, foisted surreptitiously  on the Canadian people, but it was more peacekeeping as

expected fighting never occurred.


Although the country hasn’t noticed it, our military has abandoned tradition peacekeeping and

returned to more active soldiering, now fighting an unorthodox war against an able and elusive enemy

in Afghanistan. Credit (or blame) for this change in direction can be attributed to General Rick

Hillier, who has forced (or persuaded) the government to let the military play a more proactive

role.


Many Canadians don’t realize how significant the changes are, though predictable sources fret as

casualties increase. Every soldier killed gets headline treatment and creates the impression that

casualties are horrendous, when in fact they are relatively modest.   

The bottom line is that peacekeeping is passé. For the moment. For an idea as to the competence and

effectiveness of our soldiers in the field, here’s an account by
American photojournalist Scott Kesterton, a former Oregon National Guardsman (1983-1991) who spent a

year embedded with troops in Afghanistan and was attached to 2 platoon of “A” Company of the

Princess Pats when they were part of a 14-day operation  that included
eight attacks on - or from - Taliban and al Qaida fighters
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Losing Afghanistan
24. August 2006 Afghan News Network
http://www.afghannews.net/index.php?action=show&type=news&id=1060
Editorial, The New York Times
Reclaiming Afghanistan from the Taliban remains a crucial element in America’s global struggle

against terrorism. So it should be setting off alarm bells in Washington that Afghans are becoming

disenchanted with the performance of the country’s pro-American president, Hamid Karzai.

The democratically elected Karzai government is a big improvement over any of its recent

predecessors. But it has not brought security, economic revival or effective governance to most of

the country. That has left it vulnerable to complaints about blatant corruption, the pervasive power

of warlords and drug lords, and escalating military pressure from a revived and resupplied Taliban.

Nearly five years after American military forces help topple a Taliban government that provided

sanctuary and training camps to Osama bin Laden, there is no victory in the war for Afghanistan, due

in significant measure to the Bush administration’s reckless haste to move on to Iraq and

shortsighted stinting on economic reconstruction.

The Taliban, operating from cross-border sanctuaries in Pakistan, has exploited Washington’s

strategic blunders and Mr. Karzai’s disappointing performance to rebuild its political and military

strength, particularly in the southern region where it first began its drive to power more than a

decade ago. Daily battles now rage across five southern provinces. Civilian and military casualties

are rising sharply, including those among the NATO forces that have recently moved into these areas.

Mr. Karzai cannot deliver security and redevelopment without sustained and effective international

help. But he should be doing a lot more to curb the corruption of his political allies and

appointees
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August 25, 2006 Friday 29 Rajab, 1427 A.H.
http://frontierpost.com.pk/index.php?page=news&nid=2431&tname=city_news

Mother of raped Afghan student seeks Durrani?s help

PESHAWAR (PPI): Mother of an Afghan student allegedly raped by an influential, who latter killed an

Afghan citizen and injured other seriously when they went to ask about the sexual assault on the

boy, sought chief minister?s and IGP help against the malefactor. ?The malefactor Ihsan rapped my

older son and threatened to keep silence otherwise he will kill him however we informed social

workers of the area about the matter they went to Ihsan?s home where he opened fire on them, killing

Babrak on the spot and injuring Ishrat Bacha seriously? mother of the Afghan boy told reporters on

Thursday. She said his son Jamal was working with his brother Faisal in a shop in Bakhshi Pull to

earn livelihood for the family but on August 15 when a neighbor shopkeeper, Ihsan, resident of the

same area, found him alone entered the shop and forced Jamal to satisfy his lust. ?We have no

support in Peshawar, my husband is working in Afghanistan and my sons could not protect themselves

from a man who already killed an innocent person? she said and urged Chief Minister Durrani, IGP and

Chair person Human Right Commission of Pakistan (HRCP) to provide them protection. Flanked by his

two sons, Jamal and Faisal she said case against the offender, Ihsan had been registered in Daudzai

police station however no arrest so for been made in the case. ? Ihsan?s brothers are threatening my

child to kill therefore they are terrified? she said. She said Babrak, who was killed by Ihsan had

nothing to do with the case but just supported us for the sake of Allah while Ishrat Bacha, who

being badly injured was a social worker therefore government should arrest Ihsan to award him

exemplary punishment. The Afghan family after addressing the media went to Afghan Consulate in

Peshawar to seek Afghan government?s help in the case.
End

80 Taliban join reconciliation campaign
August 25, 2006 Friday 29 Rajab The Frontier Post
http://frontierpost.com.pk/index.php?page=news&nid=1742&tname=afghan_news

HERAT (Online): About 80 former Taliban guerrillas joined a government-initiated reconciliation

scheme in western Afghanistan, an official and some of the former rebels said. The bearded,

turban-wearing former fighters declared at a ceremony held in the western city of Herat that they

had decided to stop fighting the current government, which took over from the Taliban regime ousted

in late 2001. "Now they have joined peace," the provincial head of the reconciliation programme,

Sayed Sharif Mujadadi, said. Among the group was a man who said he had been the Badghis province

head of the Taliban's notorious religious police.
End


Expired drugs torched
The Frontier Post August 25, 2006 Friday 29 Rajab
http://frontierpost.com.pk/index.php?page=news&nid=1743&tname=afghan_news

KABUL (PAN): The Ministry of Pubic Health torchedabout five tons of expired and substandard

medicines here on Wednesday. The drugs were confiscated by inspection teams of the ministry during

raidson medical stores in Kabul last week. Dr Sayed Ibrahim Kamil, head of inspection team of the

ministry, told Pajhwok Afghan News the medicines were seized from pharmacies and shops indifferent

parts of the city. The medicines were smuggled from Pakistan and India, he said, adding theministry

officials had sealed 12 drug stores and six medicines depots for 15days.
End


Batch of 20 women completes midwifery course in Samangan
The Frontier Post August 25, 2006 Friday 29 Rajab
http://frontierpost.com.pk/index.php?page=news&nid=1738&tname=afghan_news

AIBAK (PAN): As many as 20 women completed midwiferycourse in the northern province of Samangan on

Wednesday. The 18-month course was organised by the Aid Medical International (AMI) inthe province.

The objective of the course is to control mother and childmortality rate. Addressing the graduation

ceremony, Karin Batamtas, provincial in charge ofAMI, said the midwives were professionally trained

to help women duringmaternity. The newly-trained midwives come from capital Aibak and different

districtsof the province and will be deployed to remote areas for providing healthservices to women.

The course was completed at the cost of $150,000 provided by the World Bankand implemented through

AMI and Ministry of Public Health, said KarinBatamtas. She said they would launch a new training

session for another 20females in the province soon. Shakila, a doctor in Aibak, hoped the course

would help in mother and childhealthcare in the province. She said many women die during delivery

due tonon-availability of proper health services.
End

Facing deluge of problems, Afghanistan's Karzai under attack in US
25. August 2006, 01:05 By P. Parameswaran, AFP
http://www.afghannews.net/index.php?action=show&type=news&id=1063

Afghanistan President Hamid Karzai is coming under increasing criticism in the United States for

rampant graft, poor security and failure to slash poverty in the insurgency-wracked nation.

While the democratically elected Karzai government is a big improvement over any of its recent

predecessors, it has not brought security, economic revival or effective governance to most of the

country, the New York Times lamented in an editorial Thursday.

A day earlier, in a lengthy commentary attacking his rule, the newspaper said, "For the first time

since Mr Karzai took office four and half years ago, Afghans and diplomats are speculating about who

might replace him."

"Most agree that the answer for now is no one, leaving the fate of the American-led enterprise tied

to his own success or failure," it said.

Recently the Washington Post, another influential daily, reported on a growing rift between Kabul

and some of the foreign establishments whose money and firepower helped rebuild and defend the

country.

Several European governments particularly expressed concerns about Karzai's leadership, it said,

citing such problems as corruption, highway police robbing travelers, booming drug trafficking and

vanishing aid money.

Karzai became Afghanistan's transitional leader soon after US-led troops ousted the Taliban regime

for giving sanctuary to Al-Qaeda supremo Osama bin Laden, who orchestrated the September 11, 2001

attacks on the United States.
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