- Reaction score
- 36
- Points
- 560
I think we all realize the current "over parity" of the Loonie to the Greenback can't last; here is an analysis of what is going on and what to expect. Hint: buy all the greenbacks you can now, and profit from the correction next year:
http://phantomobserver.com/blog/?p=828
http://phantomobserver.com/blog/?p=828
Dollar to Deflate?
EDC Global Export Forecast coverWell, it didn’t take long for someone in mainstream media to predict an end to dollar parity. Tavia Grant of the Globe and Mail has a piece on Export Development Canada predicting an 85 cent dollar by the end of next year.
The report is based on ECD’s Global Export Forecast, available here in PDF format. Of interest is this passage:
EDC Economics’ model of the Canadian dollar shows that oil prices, non-energy commodity prices and the short-term interest rate differential vis-à-vis the United States are the main determinants of movements in the Canada-US exchange rate. Much of the run-up in the Canadian dollar this year to reach parity with its US counterpart can be explained by our model.
After dipping below 85 cents US back in January 2007, the loonie increased almost 16 cents by early October. More than half of this increase (9 cents) can be explained by the run-up in the price of crude oil, while another 3 cents is due to the short-term interest rate spread vis-à-vis the US. This leaves about 4 cents unaccounted for, which can be attributed to speculative activity and momentum in forex [foreign exchange] markets.
Looking ahead, our forecast calls for a downward easing in oil and commodity prices as global growth moderates – a pattern that will allow the Canadian dollar to ratchet down to around 85 US cents by the end of 2008.
You get the impression that, in EDC’s eyes, 85 cents US is the “normal” or default rate of the Canadian dollar: high enough to make cross-border shopping unattractive but not impossible, low enough to keep exports competitive with the rest of the world. Mind you, 85 cents has been the average rate of the dollar for the past twenty years, so this sort of thinking isn’t surprising.
EDC does offer a few caveats that could throw off their model. One is the possibility of a US recession; the second is the possibility of high prices for oil and other commodities such as wheat and oilseeds, that would keep the dollar at parity.
What else does the EDC predict? Big rises in exports from Newfoundland and the Prairies, some stagnancy in Quebec, declines in Ontario and BC. If you pay attention to federal politics, you’ll know that this forecast will provide fodder for opposition MPs from Quebec, Ontario and BC to demand some economic action. So it’s worth a read

