If the Government of Canada truly didn’t want the RCN to sustain Arctic patrols, then why design the Harry DeWolf-class with a 6,800-nautical-mile range, the ability to remain at sea for four months, and then go further and invest in the Nanisivik refuelling depot? Those aren’t the hallmarks of a token presence, they’re the building blocks of a sustained Arctic capability.
Strategically, that matters. Russia has militarized its northern coastline with airfields, missile sites, and expanded icebreaker fleets. China has openly declared itself a “near-Arctic state” and is investing heavily in polar research and resource access. Meanwhile, foreign mining projects are opening in our own backyard. Against that backdrop, an occasional two-week swing through the Northwest Passage is not enough to demonstrate sovereignty or deterrence in my opinion.
The AOPS were purpose, built to give Canada persistent patrol capacity in the North, patrols measured in months, not days. Their endurance, combined with Nanisivik when operable, was meant to close the gap between what Canada says about Arctic sovereignty and what it can actually enforce. The ships are not being fully leveraged for what they were designed to do. If we’re serious about sovereignty, the strategic logic is clear: these vessels should be operating in the Arctic for the bulk of the navigation season, not just making symbolic visits. Personally I suspect the reasons why AOPV's are not in the Arctic more is the extra tasks that are needed to take on given the Kingston Class being paid off and that goes against the GOC and RCN's Arctic and Northern Strategic Framework which states exactly what we're doing up there and how important it is. Someone once said about the Arctic use it or lose it and if these attitudes persist that's what's going to happen. All these years of getting these ships finally and people complain that they're going to the Arctic too much because its too hard on the sailors.