- Reaction score
- 6,108
- Points
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I think Jonathan Kay's analysis of Hamas' share of the outcome is quite valid. But I remain convinced that the IMF loan to Egypt was the most significant event of that week in the Middle East.
Infanteer said:In the end, all Hamas has to show for its efforts is a bunch of dead leaders, a stunted military capacity, Egypt giving it a bit of a cold shoulder and the world seeing your guys dragging corpses around the streets with motorcycles....
Palestinian UN statehood bid gets thumbs up
138 countries voted in favour; Canada, 8 others voted against
A majority of countries voted in favour of the Palestinian Authority's bid to have its status in the UN upgraded to state recognition.
The Palestinian Authority is now a non-member observer state. It was previously a non-member observer. The new status will allow it access to some UN international agencies and to sign treaties.
“Sixty-five years ago on this day, the United Nations General Assembly adopted resolution 181, which partitioned the land of historic Palestine into two states and became the birth certificate for Israel," said Mahmoud Abbas, the Palestinian Authority president. He was greeted by the General Assembly with standing applause and uncharacteristic whistling.
“The United Nations General Assembly is called upon today to issue a birth certificate of the reality of the state of Palestine.”
41 countries abstained from vote
In the General Assembly, 138 countries voted yes, including France, Turkey, Russia and China. Nine countries voted no, and 41 countries abstained.
Canada voted against the bid, along with the U.S. and Israel.
Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister John Baird was in New York to oppose the move by the Palestinians for statehood, and presented the country's concerns directly before the world body.
“We cannot support an initiative that we are firmly convinced will undermine the objective of reaching a comprehensive, lasting and just settlement for both sides. It is for these reasons that Canada is voting against this resolution," said Baird. "We will be considering all available next steps.”
There has been speculation that Canada will ask the Palestinian delegation in Ottawa to leave or not renew its $300 million in aid to the authority over five years.
Deepak Obhrai, Baird's parliamentary secretary, said Canada has not made any decisions about its future interactions with the Palestinian Authority.
"Whatever decision we take will be a very responsible decision," he said. "Our goal is to achieve peace in the region."
Paul Dewar, the NDP's foreign affairs critic, said he was deeply disappointed with Canada's vote.
"[Baird] left us with this veiled threat for the Palestinians," he said. "And the question for the Conservatives is: how is that going to advance peace?"
Canada's vote was expected by the NDP as Prime Minister Stephen Harper has said Canada favours a two-state solution in the region.
"That will not be accomplished in reality unless and until the Palestinian Authority returns to the negotiating table and is able to get a comprehensive peace agreement with Israel.… So we encourage them to do that and we will not support any other shortcuts or any other ways of trying to arrive at that solution without such a peace agreement," he told reporters on Wednesday.
Majority vote required for approval
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas formally asked the UN a year ago to consider his application for full membership, but the request was blocked by the Security Council.
Unlike the Security Council, in the General Assembly, the main deliberative, policymaking and representative organ of the United Nations, no one country has veto power. Most of the General Assembly's 193 member states are sympathetic to the Palestinians and the resolution to raise its status only required a majority vote for approval.
Nemo888 said:Well that, and the UN recognized them as a state. 138 FOR , 9 AGAINST and 41 ABSTAINED. Time for us to get on the right side of history.
http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/story/2012/11/29/un-palestinian-state-israel-vote.html
Nemo888 said:Well that, and the UN recognized them as a state. 138 FOR , 9 AGAINST and 41 ABSTAINED. Time for us to get on the right side of history.
Palestinian UN statehood bid gets thumbs up
138 countries voted in favour; Canada, 8 others voted against
A majority of countries voted in favour of the Palestinian Authority's bid to have its status in the UN upgraded to state recognition.
The Palestinian Authority is now a non-member observer state. It was previously a non-member observer. The new status will allow it access to some UN international agencies and to sign treaties.
“Sixty-five years ago on this day, the United Nations General Assembly adopted resolution 181, which partitioned the land of historic Palestine into two states and became the birth certificate for Israel," said Mahmoud Abbas, the Palestinian Authority president. He was greeted by the General Assembly with standing applause and uncharacteristic whistling.
“The United Nations General Assembly is called upon today to issue a birth certificate of the reality of the state of Palestine.”
41 countries abstained from vote
In the General Assembly, 138 countries voted yes, including France, Turkey, Russia and China. Nine countries voted no, and 41 countries abstained.
Canada voted against the bid, along with the U.S. and Israel.
Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister John Baird was in New York to oppose the move by the Palestinians for statehood, and presented the country's concerns directly before the world body.
“We cannot support an initiative that we are firmly convinced will undermine the objective of reaching a comprehensive, lasting and just settlement for both sides. It is for these reasons that Canada is voting against this resolution," said Baird. "We will be considering all available next steps.”
There has been speculation that Canada will ask the Palestinian delegation in Ottawa to leave or not renew its $300 million in aid to the authority over five years.
Deepak Obhrai, Baird's parliamentary secretary, said Canada has not made any decisions about its future interactions with the Palestinian Authority...
cupper said:Not to Pick nits, but do not forget that what you are reading is someone's translation of a document in another language, so things can get lost or misinterpreted in translation.
Not that I support Hamas or it's declared aims. But you always need to consider the source, particularly if it involves translated materials.
UN set stage for war in Palestine Territories
The united Nations, with its ill-conceived Nov. 29 decision to grant the Palestinians the status of non-member observer state, has probably set the stage for all-out war between the Hamas/Fatah-led Palestinians and Israel.
It certainly seems—based on celebrations in Gaza and the West Bank—that the Palestinian leadership believes it has earned the UN’s approval as an independent entity with the right to access the International Criminal Court.
Moreover, Palestinian expectations seem high enough to encourage the political leader of Hamas, Khaled Meshaal, to visit Gaza for the first time ever to preach his hatred and contempt for Israel, telling university students on Sunday:
God willing, we shall liberate Palestine together, inch by inch. We started this path and we are going to continue until we achieve what God has promised.”
At an earlier rally, the Hamas leader promised to liberate the entire land of Palestine, and said, “We will never recognize the legitimacy of the Israeli occupation.”
Strong words indeed from a man who, less than a month ago, told CNN’s Christiane Amanpour in Cairo he was “ready to resort to a peaceful way, truly peaceful way, without blood and weapon.” He also said Hamas had accepted a two-state solution based on the borders of 1967.
Flushed with self-declared victory in their recent conflict with Israel, Khaled Meshaal’s Gaza-based terrorist organization seems to be positioning itself to capitalize on its popularity with the Palestinian public and become the senior partner in a renewed working relationship with Mahmoud Abbas’s Fatah political party that governs the West Bank.
Should reconciliation occur between Hamas and Fatah, it would end the uneasy alliance between Abbas and Israel, which exists only because both sides are united in their opposition to Hamas. And, should Hamas gain the upper hand in any new partnership with Fatah and become the central player in Palestinian politics, forget about a peace agreement with Israel any time soon.
I just don’t see a current Israeli leader negotiating with Hamas, an organization whose leaders time and again kill Israeli civilians while repeatedly stating their refusal to recognize the Jewish state.
With no prospect for a peaceful solution and with Hamas calling the shots for the Palestinians, the situation on the ground will likely deteriorate, leading inevitably to a Third Intifada, this one almost certainly more terrible than the last.
As one of Israel’s staunchest allies, Canada’s resolve to stand by the Jewish state will be severely tested should my prediction prove accurate. Hopefully, PM Stephen Harper will be up to the test.
Journeyman said:Rather, the aim is simple deterrence: "The Israeli approach is much more limited and is primarily designed to merely persuade the other side that any action against Israel will result in a high price – thus achieving deterrence."
Based on Lebanon '06 and Gaza '08, it seems to work for short periods, which is probably all Israel can hope for, regardless of the hand-wringing and finger-pointing coming from dubiously effective organizations like the UN or EU.
The author appeared to have some insight on the Israeli perspective....Infanteer said:Well, Infinity Journal does publish high quality works.
Lawrence Solomon: Two-state solution benefits only Israel
Lawrence Solomon | Dec 14, 2012 11:18 PM ET | Last Updated: Dec 15, 2012 3:29 AM ET
More from Lawrence Solomon
Palestinians stand to lose jobs and foreign aid should peace come
Let’s assume that Israel and the Palestinians make peace and establish two states, side by side, that would not be at war or threaten each other, much as happened after Israel and Egypt made peace three decades ago. How great would that be?
For Israel, really great! Before Israel made peace with Egypt in 1979, military spending in this then-poor country exceeded a staggering one-third of GDP. By 1982, after Israel completed its troop pullout from Egyptian soil, its military burden dropped to under 25%, and then continued to drop, enabling Israel to increasingly concentrate on growing its economy.
Today, Israel’s per capita GDP exceeds that of many European countries. According to Gallup’s chief metrics for excellence among countries — measured by the residents who have full-time work and who believe they are “thriving” today and will thrive even more in future — Israel ranks third in the world, behind only Denmark and Sweden and ahead of Canada in fourth place. Unlike most countries, Israel avoided the global recession in 2008. Its economy is at full employment and its GDP growth, which has been booming in recent years at 5%, continues to be strong in this current downturn at 3%, just about the best in the Western world.
Should that ever-elusive peace deal with the Palestinians one day materialize, Israel’s economy would be ever so much stronger, probably growing at 5% to 7% per year, according to 2010 estimates from Bank of Israel Governor Stanley Fischer.
Part of that boost would come from Israel’s ability to cut its military spending, which today is about 7% of its GDP, just a fifth of its mid-1970s levels but still painfully burdensome. In contrast, the U.S., despite its military presence around the globe, spends less than 5% of its GDP on the military; countries with peaceable neighbours such as Denmark, Sweden and Canada typically spend 1.5% or less.
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No peace deal without new Israeli settlements, Netanyahu says
Israel’s economy would also get a boost by eliminating costs that don’t show up in the military budget, such as the hit to the broad economy when a million people must flee to bomb shelters, as occurred in Israel’s recent war with the Palestinian territory of Gaza. Israel would also save the costs of providing services to Palestinians in the territories — these include health care, agricultural programs, water treatment, waste disposal and tax collection, among other services.
But would peace serve Palestinians as well? Probably not. As a fully fledged state, Palestinians would no longer have an entitlement to Israeli aid and with the high-profile Israeli-Palestinian issue defused, Arab oil states that have reluctantly provided aid in solidarity against Israel would be able to bow out. More importantly, with the end of unrest Palestine would soon lose the raison d’être for international aid from Western countries and agencies such as the World Bank — the belief that the West could leverage its aid to end conflict and arrive at a peace treaty. Foreign aid diplomacy, in fact, has driven the peace process since Bill Clinton in 1993 brought together PLO chairman Yasser Arafat and Israeli prime minister Yitzhak Rabin to sign what is known as the Oslo Accord.
Palestinians were promised that they’d be lavished with aid if they agreed to talk peace with Israel and lavished they were — Palestinians soon became the world’s largest per capita recipients of foreign aid, although much of it went to corruption. Arafat became a billionaire — following his death in 2004 his wealth was estimated to be as high as $3-billion; his wife, known for her extravagance, now lives in Paris. One of Arafat’s most trusted aides, Mohammed Rashid, is reputedly worth more than $500-million. The current president of Palestine, Mahmoud Abbas, who is widely seen as relatively free of corruption, is believed to be worth a mere $100-million — Rashid reported to Saudi TV that the Abbas family’s palaces and homes in Palestine, Jordon, Tunisia and elsewhere are alone worth more than $20-million.
The aid also trickled down, letting Palestinians as a whole derive some benefit — in the early years after the Oslo Accord, and before the Intifada of 2000-2005 tanked their economy, their per capita GDP soared to exceed Egypt’s. Even today Palestinians remain better off than many of their Arab neighbours, making them envied for their relative affluence. In much poorer regions of neighbouring Egypt where some 30 to 40 million people live on $2 per day, for example, parents for years have encouraged their daughters to marry Palestinians, to secure a fee for themselves and an easier life in Palestine for their daughters.
More than foreign aid could dry up should peace come. According to recent figures from the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, 80,000 Palestinian residents in the West Bank territory work for Israelis, 65,000 of them in Israel proper and 15,000 in the Israeli settlements in the West Bank. These 80,000 employees — about 10% of the entire Palestinian workforce in the West Bank — receive twice the pay that Palestinian employers in the West bank provide, and three times the pay provided by employers in Gaza, whose residents don’t have access to Israeli jobs. West Bank Palestinians would expect an independent Palestine to ban settlements and restrict employment in Israel, worsening their economic lot.
Unlike Israelis, Palestinians fear they would see no glorious peace dividend — to them peace looks more like a punitive tax. Not surprisingly, while public opinion polls show Israelis to overwhelmingly favour a two-state solution in which Israel and an independent Palestine live side by side, they also show Palestinians in the Palestinian territories to overwhelmingly oppose it.
At the same time that Palestinians reject peace, they embrace peace talks. Earlier this year, the Palestinian Center for Policy and Survey Research surveyed Palestinians on how the government should meet a budget shortfall for this year. Only 9% backed tax increases while “a majority of 52% selected the option of returning to negotiations with Israel in order to obtain greater international financial support.”
Of course, a Palestinian state need not spell economic decline. Without corrupt leaders and with an acceptance of Israel, a Palestinian state, too, would thrive. For the foreseeable future, however, neither of these two prerequisites for a thriving Palestine are in the offing.
LawrenceSolomon@nextcity.com