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Evidence suggests Fowler is alive: UN diplomat
By Steven Edwards, Canwest News Service January 30, 2009
UNITED NATIONS — Evidence has emerged suggesting Robert Fowler — the Canadian United Nations envoy who disappeared last month in Niger with his Canadian assistant and locally hired driver — is alive, a UN Security Council diplomat said Friday.
Hope remains that Louis Guay, the Foreign Affairs official who accompanied Fowler to the West African country, and their driver Soumana Mounkaila of Niger are also alive, officials said.
The trio disappeared Dec. 14 as they returned to the Niger capital of Niamey after visiting a Canadian-run gold mine in the western part of the country — and no word has emerged publicly about their fate until now.
“There has been evidence some days ago that he was alive,” the Security Council diplomat said of Fowler. “All these issues are very complicated.”
The diplomat did not want to be identified.
UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon spoke privately late last week with Fowler’s wife, Mary, and “reiterated that we’re doing all that we can to locate the missing men,” said Farhan Haq, a UN spokesman.
Speculation has been increasingly focused on the possibility that operatives with — or connected to — the extremist group al-Qaida in Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) had come to hold the trio.
The involvement in the search for the men of U.S. intelligence officials also suggested that suspicion focused on an internationally active group like AQIM.
“I didn’t know that people thought he wasn’t alive,” said one intelligence officer Friday.
AQIM’s involvement appeared increasingly likely following the abduction last week of four European tourists in the northeast part of Mali, close to the Niger border. Mali is where the extremist group last year held two Austrian tourists they’d abducted in Tunisia in February before releasing them in October after demanding an $8-million ransom payment.
The kidnappers of the four Europeans did so in a manner that was similar to that suggested by evidence left at the scene where Fowler and his colleagues disappeared about 45 kilometres northeast of Niamey.
The kidnappers of the Europeans abandoned the tourists’ two all-terrain vehicles and released one of their local tour-guide drivers after beating him — while a third all-terrain vehicle containing three other tourists and their driver escaped.
Similarly, the UN-marked vehicle carrying Fowler, Guay and Mounkaila was also abandoned with personal effects such as cellphones left inside.
Retired from the Canadian diplomatic corps, Fowler, a father of four, was the longest serving Canadian ambassador to the UN, is a former deputy defence minister, and has advised several prime ministers. Guay, a father of five, had worked most recently on the Sudan desk at the Department of Foreign Affairs.
Some early speculation suggested the Niger government might have been behind their disappearance because it had been unhappy about his reason for visiting the country as a UN envoy.
However, the government is also considered by experts to be one of the more responsible on the continent as it searches for foreign investment, while observers also pointed out it would have no incentive to abduct tourists.
Ban had dispatched Fowler on what was described as an “exploratory” peace mission against the backdrop of rising conflict between the Niger government and rebels of the Tuareg people in the north of the country.
The Niger government opposes any talks with the rebels, whom it describes as bandits, but nevertheless permitted Fowler and Guay to travel to the country.
The government itself, meanwhile, has pointed the finger at the Tuareg rebels, who are demanding up to 30 per cent of revenues from uranium mining being conducted in the north.
A splinter group of one of the main rebel armies at first claimed responsibility for the men’s disappearance, then denied any involvement.
© Copyright (c) Canwest News Service
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