My regiment was formed in Calgary in 1910 as the 103rd Regiment of the Non-Permanent Active Militia.
In 1901 Calgary had a population of 4,091.
In 1906 it was 11,967
In 1911 it was 43,704.
This was during the Sifton wave of settlers.
The regiment was originally authorized a strength of 6 companies of 50 but that was increased to a full battalion of 8 companies of 50.
The 103rd Regiment adopted the nickname Calgary Rifles
In World War One it supplied troops to the 10th Bn CEF along with the 106th Regiment NPAM from Winnipeg, known as the Winnipeg Light Infantry.
During that time the 103rd supplied the organizational conduit for the 10th, 31st, 50th, 56th, 113th and 137th battalions of the CEF as well as supplying troops to administer two internment camps.
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Frankly I don't see the problems with that system.
The regiments were numbered.
They adopted nicknames but morale patches and accoutrements were few.
On the declaration of war individual members were asked to volunteer for overseas service. Just as they were in WW2, and Korea and Afghanistan.
Those individuals were then formed into battalions, brigades, divisions and corps according to the needs of the times.
We have zero tradition of forming units in peacetime, training and equipping the units, and ordering them to war as formed units.
In WW2 the Calgary Highlanders Regiment was ordered to raise a battalion for overseas service from volunteers from their regiment. That was the 1st Bn Calg Highrs (CASF - Canadian Active Service Force). The regiment also raised a 2nd Bn for home defence that stayed in Calgary, 2nd Bn Calg Highrs (NPAM) under the 1940 National Resources Mobilization Act. The 1st Bn disbanded in Europe in1945 and regiment was continued post war by the 2nd Bn.
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The local regiment was an administrative entity charged with raising troops for duties. Some of those duties were with tactical elements for expeditionary service. Some were tasked with security and administrative duties domestically.
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Even the 50 man company is looking more viable in the modern context. Especially if distributed across all the armouries in the brigade area.
en.wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
That was the original uniform of the 103rd Regiment. Still looks perfectly seviceable today, in my opinion.