This is difficult to write about. I‘m from Ontario and have my own opinions and perceptions and I certainly don‘t have the biggest picture.
In Quebec, like most provinces, they have their own municipal and provinical police forces and perform duties mainly at that level. The RCMP in Quebec co-manage duties relating to federal and national criminal investigations and co-operate very well with other police forces.
Being a "federal police force", they would certainly be involved in the protection or monitoring of national assets (www.rcmp.gc.ca). I‘d assume they are doing that even now. Definitely, there would be co-operation and interaction with other services. Assuming a scenario that Quebec or any other province may separate, this process of transference could take years and not something that occurs over-night. It may not even be apparent to the public. Armed RCMP standing in doorways is not something one would see if that is what you‘re getting at.
Animosity would be generated in the Quebec population between those that support and do not support separation from Canada. Its feasible groups within one community may be antagonistic towards another and cause violent clashes. The real issue is there. The RCMP and federal assets would not be primary target for violence. The IMF
protests are a good example of violence. Its rare to see "protestor against protestor" violence but lots against "protestor against the government". Its because the government is the primary focus for the protestors. I‘d say the general population would be relatively uninterested in RCMP and continue with business. Certain groups with their own agenda of course could throw in a wild card.
Someone from Quebec would be best to discuss the feelings of the average Quebecer. From my experience, it depends who you ask. It would be safe to say that a majority of french in Quebec would support independance and a majority of other
nationalities and aboriginals living in Quebec wouldn‘t. The last referendum was very close to accepting a separation vote.
Suffice to say, everyone is more concerned about their jobs, security for the future, and quality of life. Living in a global environment now, it binds us more together than 20 years ago.
Canada, to me, has become very regional. One may say Quebec is its own distinct region. It seems that so is Nunavut, the NWT, and perceptions in Alberta, Ontario, the east coast, and BC also somewhat "distinct". Anyone from Ontario who has ever tried to get a job in Alberta may understand what I mean.
In Canadian cities, you‘ll find Chinese, east Europeans, Italians, Somalians, Polish, Spanish, French, Indian, middle easterners, Australians, Vietnamese, South Africans and many others. I buy my hot sauce from a Chinese store, get my munchies from a Pakistani grocery, and bought my car from some guy. We‘re used to the differences
and accept it for what its worth most of the time.
We accept the fact that Quebec is distinct but in other ways so is chinatown in Mississauga. Ahh, what can you do?