Canada Contracts for Heron UAVs
10-Aug-2008 16:42 EDT
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Israel Aerospace Industries’ Heron is a large MALE UAV in the MQ-1 Predator’s Class. It is primarily used as a surveillance UAV over land and sea, and can be equipped with a number of modular radar, sensor, and even electronic intelligence packages. The 2006 war in Lebanon also demonstrated that they could be armed, if necessary. Heron currently serves in Israel (Heron 1 and Heron TP), India, Turkey, and in France as the SIDM/EuroMALE variant.
The UAV will also begin serving Canada in Afghanistan, under an arrangement that parallels Britain’s interim lease of Hermes 450 UAVs from the UTaCS consortium of Thales UK and Elbit Systems. In Canada’s case, the Ardea partnership that supplies and operates the UAVs involves Elbit’s rival IAI, and Canadian surveillance & aerospace firm MacDonald, Dettwiler and Associates Ltd.
MDA’s surveillance solution will be operational in Afghanistan before February 2009. The initial C$ 95 million (about $90 million) UAV operations and training contract will keep the Herons in service until early 2011, with a C$ 35 million option for an additional 3rd year. MDA release.
Canada has a JUSTAS program that includes UAVs in this class, just as Britain has its Watchkeeper UAV program. The Herons do fill the Phase 1 near-term MALE UAV requirements under JUSTAS, but the longer-term choices seem unlikely to be made until Phase 2. Meanwhile, MDA and IAI are promoting the Heron UAVs as a cheaper option for search-and rescue (SAR) and related surveillance tasks over Canada’s boreal forests and northern regions. A July 10/08 exercise in Suffield, Alberta involved the Heron UAV finding the wreckage of a ‘crashed’ Cessna, and coordinating the ‘rescue’ of Canadian MP Art Hangar. The Canadian Civil Air Search and Rescue Association attended and commented approvingly, and the Discovery Channel filmed the exercise
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