Rumsfeld arrives in Kabul as 30 Taleban killed in Helmand
By Times Online and agencies - July 11, 2006
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,3-2264608,00.html
US-led forces hunting a Taleban commander have killed an estimated 30 Taleban militia in an overnight raid on a hide-out in southern Afghanistan, the US military said today.
The raid came shortly before Donald Rumsfeld, the US Defence Secretary, arrived on an unannounced visit to Kabul, where he expressed confidence that the Taleban would be defeated.
The US military said yesterday that more than 40 Taleban fighters were killed when an American warplane bombed another Taleban hideout in the southern province of Urzugan.
Afghans wounded in the raid claimed, however, that many women and children were also killed after Taleban fighters overran their villages and took refuge in their houses.
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Violence in Southern Afghanistan Poses Complex Challenge
By Sgt. Sara Wood, USA
American Forces Press Service
http://www.defenselink.mil/news/Jul2006/20060711_5625.html
KABUL, Afghanistan, July 11, 2006 – Violence in southern Afghanistan is caused not just by militant extremists, but also by regional issues such as a lack of governance, the U.S. general in charge of coalition troops in Afghanistan said today.
The Afghan government has not traditionally had strength and presence in certain provinces in southern Afghanistan, so the Taliban can easily gain strength, Army Lt. Gen. Karl Eikenberry, commander of Combined Forces Command Afghanistan, told reporters in Tajikistan before boarding a flight here with Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld.
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Soldiers 'were mutilated by mob' after firefight
By Tim Albone At Camp Bastion, Helmand Province
The Times July 11, 2006
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,3-2264245,00.html
AFGHAN soldiers serving with coalition forces were mutilated and killed by a mob that included women and children, a British officer said yesterday.
Major Dougie Mckay, second-in-command of 7 Para Royal Horse Artillery, said that the men were killed near a British base along with two French soldiers. The incident had horrifying parallels with Rudyard Kipling’s poem The Young British Soldier, written more than a century ago.
The mutilated soldiers were among Afghan forces escorting a French unit a few miles from the British base at Tangye. One French vehicle took a wrong turn and came into “heavy combat” with Taleban fighters. Two French special forces soldiers and 14 Afghan escorts were killed.
Major Mckay is part of the Operation, Mentoring and Liaison Team (OMLT) training Afghan troops. He said: “Whether they were killed by rocket-propelled grenades or small-arms fire before or after they were mutilated we may never find out. They were very badly mutilated. They had their ears, noses and genitals cut off. Women and, allegedly, children were taking part.”
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Skilled Afghans return home with hopes for a prosperous Afghanistan
11 Jul 2006 15:24:28 GMT - Source: UNHCR
http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/UNHCR/e8ae1f873c985daf08324102feb54b54.htm
PESHAWAR, Pakistan, July 11 (UNHCR) – For many Afghans in Pakistan, the dream of returning to their homeland never dies. Among them is 26-year-old Abdul Qadeer, who wants to go back to Afghanistan with more than a truckload of belongings accumulated in his 22 years of exile.
"I am pursuing a master's degree in zoology from the university in Peshawar, after which I would like to enrol myself for a doctorate degree," said Qadeer. "My desire is based upon the understanding that Afghanistan today needs more skilled and educated men to make it a prosperous country."
Qadeer's wife, two children, father and elder brother were among 70 families that left Peshawar on Tuesday, pushing this year's UNHCR-facilitated voluntary repatriation of Afghans from Pakistan past the 100,000 mark. They include many skilled workers bringing their expertise back to rebuild their homeland.
Among this year's returnees are 15,278 domestic workers, 1,248 carpet weavers, 357 people in the education sector, 325 engineers and 115 from the medical profession. Others in the skilled category include legal practitioners, masons, plumbers, drivers, and agricultural and office workers – offering a variety of much-needed expertise to help rebuild Afghanistan.
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Reconstruction Team Molds Afghan Police
Airmen train local police in ethics, riot control, vehicle and personal searches.
By Capt. Gerardo Gonzalez - Mehtar Lam Provincial Reconstruction Team
http://www.defendamerica.mil/articles/jul2006/a070706ms3.html
FORWARD OPERATING BASE MEHTAR LAM, Afghanistan, July 7, 2006 — The Mehtar Lam Provincial Reconstruction Team is helping to rebuild Afghanistan by sharpening the skills of local police through a 10-day course taught here by security forces airmen.
The monthly Police Training and Assistance Team law enforcement class is designed to introduce members of the Afghan National Police to new tactics and review previously learned procedures to conduct more effective policing.
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US asks Pakistan to work with Afghanistan
By Arun Kumar, Indo-Asian News Service
Washington, July 11 (IANS)
http://www.dailyindia.com/show/41264.php/US_asks_Pakistan_to_work_with_Afghanistan
The United States has asked Pakistan to resolve its differences with Kabul and work together along with America to curb terrorism in southern Afghanistan and help the war-torn nation realise its full economic potential
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He was 'misled'
But the Tory government brushes aside accusations from Cpl. Anthony Boneca's friends and family.
By CHINTA PUXLEY, CP - Tue, July 11, 2006
http://lfpress.ca/newsstand/News/National/2006/07/11/1678530-sun.html
TORONTO -- Angry accusations that reservist Cpl. Anthony Boneca was "misled" by the military about Canada's role in Afghanistan and ill-trained for the combat role that claimed his life were brushed aside yesterday by the Conservative government
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Bush hopes Italy to keep troops in Afghanistan: report
Reuters - Tuesday, July 11, 2006; 5:20 AM
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/07/11/AR2006071100051.html
MILAN (Reuters) - President Bush said in an interview published on Tuesday he hoped Italy would keep its troops in Afghanistan to help rebuild the country.
"Certainly. It's a new democracy," he was quoted as saying in the daily Il Sole 24 Ore, when asked if he hoped Italian soldiers would stay in Afghanistan.
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Afghanistan — when will we ever learn?
The Times - July 11, 2006
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,59-2263932,00.html
Sir, It seems that Britain has not learnt any lessons from history, not so much from the three Afghan wars that we lost, but from the most recent war the Afghans fought against the Russians.
I worked in Afghanistan and lived with the Afghans in the early 1990s. By that I mean I have eaten with them, slept with them, drunk out of the same glass and eaten yoghurt from the same spoon as them, even shared fleas with them.
I have great admiration for the British servicemen but I think they are in a no-win situation. They are fighting on the Afghans’ home ground. There are Pashtun people on both sides of a very porous border with Pakistan, which after all is only a line drawn by Europeans on a map, and cuts across the tribal areas. The Afghans do not like foreign soldiers on their soil.
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U.S. Leaders:
NATO Transition a Victory for Afghanistan
By Sgt. Sara Wood, USA - American Forces Press Service
http://www.defenselink.mil/news/Jul2006/20060711_5623.html
KABUL, Afghanistan, July 11, 2006 – The transition of security responsibilities in southern Afghanistan to NATO will be positive for Afghanistan and enable U.S. forces to expand their focus on the counterinsurgency movement there, the top U.S. general here said today.
NATO International Security Assistance Forces have been operating in Afghanistan since 2003, gradually increasing their role, but the move into southern Afghanistan will put them into an active counterinsurgency fight, Army Lt. Gen. Karl Eikenberry, commander of Combined Forces Command Afghanistan, told reporters in Tajikistan before boarding a plane for Kabul with Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld.
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Grenade attack on Canadian troops wounds 3 Afghan police
UPDATED: 15:43, July 02, 2006
http://english.people.com.cn/200607/02/eng20060702_279330.html
A hand grenade attack on the Canadian troops in southern Kandahar province Saturday night missed the target and wounded three Afghan police guarding the base, an official of the Canadian troops said Sunday.
"Anti-government militants threw a grenade on the Canadian PRT (Provincial Reconstruction Team) compound in Kandahar city last night injuring three police guards," Capitan Julianne Robert told newsmen.
The attack came amid increasing insecurity incidents in the southern region as two rockets attacks on Kandahar airport, the main base of the U.S.-led coalition forces in south Afghanistan, wounded 10 foreign soldiers including two Canadian soldiers.
Over 900 people including some 45 foreign soldiers have been killed in Taliban-linked militancy in the post-Taliban central Asian state over the past six months.
Source: Xinhua
Kabul to Qalat
By Bill Roggio
http://counterterrorismblog.org/2006/06/kabul_to_qalat.php
After arriving back in Kabul on a U.S. Air Force military C-130 transport from Kandahar, I met up with my friend Tim Lynch, the Afghanistan country manager for World Security Initiatives, a private contracting firm. WSI is located off of Jalalabad road, the main artery between Kabul and the eastern city of Jalalabad. The road is a rough ride and heavily populated with construction companies. Like most places in Afghanistan, the ride is always adventurous.
Tim had some business to conduct in the city of Qalat, so I tagged along for the ride. Qalat is the provincial capital of Zabul, and lies about 300 miles south of Kabul, 125 miles northeast of Kandahar. The Kabul-Kandahar road is a well paved two lane highway that runs though the wide plains between two mountain ranges. This is the same plain the armies of Alexander the Great, Genghis Khan, and the British Empire marched to Kabul during their conquests of Afghanistan.
The valley region from Kabul to Kandahar is a hot, arid plain seeded with small farming villages along the wadis as the farmers seek to maximize their access to the scarce water. Green bursts pop up in the desert, and farmers grow almonds, dates, grapes and a host of fruits and vegetables. Golden wheat fields edge the highway, and shepherds guide their flocks of sheep, oxen, goats mules and camels seemingly into the middle of nowhere. The terrain provides perfect cover for the Taliban.
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July 11, 2006 edition
After TV series, Pakistan rethinks rape, sex laws
By Ashraf Khan | Contributor to The Christian Science Monitor
http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0711/p01s03-wosc.html
KARACHI, PAKISTAN – More than 1,000 female prisoners are expected to be released this week on bail in Pakistan following a decision by President Pervez Musharraf to review a controversial set of laws affecting women.
Many of the female inmates are awaiting trial for violations under the Hudood Ordinances, which stipulate harsh penalties for extramarital sex. The laws require a woman who claims that she was raped to produce four pious male witnesses. Otherwise, she stands to be charged with adultery - an offense that can carry a death sentence by stoning. The ordinances have also been used as a weapon against women who defy marriage choices made by their families.
President Musharraf promised five years ago to amend the Hudood Ordinances, only to backtrack in the face of opposition from hard-line Islamic groups. However, a groundbreaking television series has taken the issue to a wider set of religious authorities. The overall verdict of this unprecedented public debate - that the laws are not rooted in the Koran - appears to be giving Musharraf the cover needed to consider changes.
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Backstory: A burqa's-eye view
A cellphone camera squeezed between nose and mesh captures a woman's blurry view from behind the veil.
By Sara Terry | Correspondent of The Christian Science Monitor July 11, 2006
http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0711/p20s01-wosc.html
KABUL, AFGHANISTAN – As odd as it may sound, I thought that a burqa might be the answer to my problems. Here on a five-week assignment to shoot photos for a humanitarian organization, I was dismayed to realize that I wasn't going to be able to move freely. There was a standing threat against Western women working for aid organizations - prime targets for kidnapping and sale to the Taliban. Understandably enough, the organization restricted my movements, rarely allowing me out on the street unless I was in a car - and never allowing me to go anywhere alone.
My exasperation grew as I discovered that even when I could go out, I couldn't take a step without being the center of attention. It wasn't unfriendly attention; I actually never felt unsafe or threatened. It's just that wherever I went, everyone watched me. Heads swiveled the moment I stepped out of the car. People were curious about the presence of a foreigner, and even more so when I held up my camera. In other words, the pictures I love to make - street scenes and moments of gesture and interaction between people, all taken as if I'd had gone unnoticed - were impossible.
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Combat in Southeastern Afghanistan; Mullah Dadullah not captured
By Bill Roggio
http://counterterrorismblog.org/2006/05/combat_in_southeastern_afghani.php
The fighting in southeastern Afghanistan continues as Coalition and Afghan forces press into previously unpatroled Taliban strongholds. Over the weekend clashes occurred in Kandahar, Helmand and Ghazni provinces. These provinces have been the scene of the majority of the fighting over the past few months.
Five "key senior Taliban leaders"
(as of yet unnamed) were killed during Coalition air strikes "on an isolated insurgent training facility" near the town of Qal’a Sak, which is on the Pakistani border in the south of Helmand province. Coalition forces followed up the air strikes with a raid, confirmed the targets were destroyed, and discovered an IED factory. Up to fifty Taliban are estimated to have been killed in a seperate air strike in the Kajaki district of Helmand. The BBC's Alastair Leithead provides an update on last week's fighting in Musa Qala, where an Afghan police patrol was ambushed by a large Taliban force, and beaten back after Afghan and British reinforcements were called as reinforcements.
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Ceasefire first major step in restoring peace in Waziristan: Aurakzai
Tuesday July 11, 2006 (0221 PST) Pak Times
http://www.paktribune.com/news/index.php?id=149492
PESHAWAR: The NWFP Governor Lt. Gen. (R) Ali Muhammad Jan Aurakzai has said that ceasefire was the first major step towards restoration of permanent peace in Waziristan, saying "a lot more is to come as we are addressing every aspect of the issue and moving forward gradually and cautiously."
He expressed these views while presiding over a high level conference held at the Governor’s House here on Monday, which besides the head and reps. of various law enforcing agencies was also attended by the Chief Secretary Ejaz Ahmad Qureshi, Secretary FATA Muhammad Shahzad Arbab and Secretary to Governor Arbab Muhammad Arif
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26 prisoners released in Kandahar
Tuesday July 11, 2006 (0112 PST)
http://paktribune.com/news/index.php?id=149482
KANDAHAR CITY: As many as 126 people, detained by the security agencies for their alleged involvement in anti-government activities, were set free in the southern Kandahar province.
Of them, 100 were those arrested during raids in different areas Friday night.
The remaining 26, including a Pakistani national, were arrested by police and military for their alleged links with Taliban. They were under detention for longer period.
Haji Jalal Agha Lalai, head of the National Reconciliation Commission in Kandahar, told news agency in Kabul the 26 people, who were under detention for their alleged links with Taliban, were set free after an agreement singed by provincial Governor Asadullah Khalid and central chief of the National Reconciliation Commission Sibghatullah Mujaddedi last week
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Elders, ulema for elimination of corruption in Wardak
Sunday July 09, 2006 (0121 PST) Pak Times
http://paktribune.com/news/index.php?id=149298
MAIDAN SHAHR: Officials and national leaders reviewed development projects, security measures and administrative corruption in a meeting held in Shahr, capital of the central Maidan Wardak province.
National leaders, members of the parliament and provincial councils, provincial officials and district chiefs attended the meeting. The participants emphasized on elimination of administrative corruption, enhancing uplift schemes and ensuring security in the country.
Officials and elders are holding such meetings following directives of the President Hamid Karzai to promote reconstruction projects and security in the country.
Advisor to parliamentary ministry Zarshah Qazi Zada told Pajhwok Afghan News that they discussed problems of the masses including security, uplift projects with representatives of the people.
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322 schools to be constructed in five months: Minister
Saturday July 08, 2006 (0131 PST) Pak Times
http://paktribune.com/news/index.php?id=149205
KABUL: Minister for Education Muhammad Hanif Atmar has said that 322 schools across the country will get buildings during the next five months.
Speaking at a news conference, Atmar said in this regard, the ministry would sign contracts with construction companies within a month.
He said the World Bank and some other donors were paying $16 million for the projects.
Of the 322 schools, 72 would to be built in Kabul, said the minister, who added more than 200,000 students would be enrolled in the newly-constructed schools.
The minister also announced that they would soon start a reform programme in the ministry under which key positions would be filled purely on merit basis. All eligible candidates could apply for those slots and the best of them would be appointed against the posts.
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Reconstruction Team Developing Ties With Afghan Province
By Sgt. Sara Wood, USA
American Forces Press Service July 11, 2006
http://www.defenselink.mil/news/Jul2006/20060711_5631.html
QALAT, Afghanistan,– U.S. Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld today called the provincial reconstruction team here a shining example of how the teams develop relationships with the local Afghan government.
When the coalition began using provincial reconstruction teams in Afghanistan, officials were constantly evaluating their work to see if they were worth the time and money put into them, Rumsfeld said after meeting with Zabul province Governor Del Bar Jan Arman. After seeing the team here at work today, Rumsfeld said he's convinced they're well worth the effort they require.
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Afghan MP says family shot in misfire
Sunday July 09, 2006 (0121 PST) Pak Times
http://paktribune.com/news/index.php?id=149295
KABUL: A member of the Afghan parliament said US-led troops mistakenly fired on a car carrying members of his family, killing one and wounding four.
The US-led coalition denied its troops were responsible for the shooting of the politician’s family in the southern province of Uruzgan.
In a separate incident, insurgents ambushed US-led troops in the southern province of Helmand, killing one and wounding another, the US military said. Sixty-four foreign soldiers have been killed this year in Afghan combat or accidents on patrol.
US forces have mounted big offensives in eastern and southern Afghanistan in recent weeks in response to the most intense Taliban attacks since the hardline Islamists were ousted from power in 2001
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Finding the ’right stuff’ in Afghanistan
Tuesday July 11, 2006 (0112 PST) Pak Times
http://paktribune.com/news/index.php?id=149480
KABUL: In the war on terror, success should be measured by the absence of killing and the spread of prosperity.
Recently in Afghanistan, the upsurge in Taliban activity has sparked concerns over the dearth of development with the imminent expansion of the NATO-led 36-nation International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) to the volatile southern and eastern regions currently under American command.
Nevertheless, the British general in charge, David Richards, is buoyant: "I have the right men and women under my command, an excellent and productive partnership with the government of Afghanistan, and, increasingly with key elements of the rest of the international community. Building on the American experience, we are all getting our act together. A focused strategy is being put in place. It is the right stuff
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Rumsfeld Talking about the Air bases in Tajikistan
Media Availability with Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld en route to Tajikistan
July 9, 2006
http://www.defenselink.mil/transcripts/2006/tr20060709-13419.html
SEC. RUMSFELD: We're on the record talking about Tajikistan and Afghanistan, and we'll talk about Iraq after we leave Afghanistan probably. Tajikistan is an important Central Asian country. We have been developing our military-to-military relationship with them for a number of years now. I guess this is my third visit there, and I've met with the president and senior Tajikistan officials in Washington on a number of occasions as well. We have been assisting them with some activities on their border, some counter-narcotics activities. We have a gas-and-go arrangement with them and over-flight. They've been very cooperative with the global war on terror and helpful since almost the beginning.
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Afghanistan's unruly province
Tuesday, 11 July 2006, BBC
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/5168768.stm
Afghanistan's southern province of Helmand is fast turning out to be one of the country's most dangerous, with almost daily clashes between militants and foreign and Afghan troops.
More than 3,000 British troops have been deployed there since May, as part of a strengthened Nato force in the south aimed at tackling the twin threats of a resurgent Taleban and the country's drug trade.
Helmand, with rocky mountains in the north and desert in the south, shares an open border with Pakistan and is said to produce nearly 20% of Afghanistan's opium crop.
In short, it is the world's leading opium poppy growing region.
The last time British troops were deployed in Helmand was in the 19th Century, and they left after two disastrous wars.
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