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The Sandbox and Areas Reports Thread (October 2006)

The Bread Guy

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News only - commentary elsewhere, please.  Thanks for helping this "news only" thread system work!


Canadian soldier killed Friday in Afghanistan identified as Pte. Josh Klukie
Lauren La Rose, Canadian Press, 1 Oct 06
http://www.recorder.ca/cp/National/060930/n093061A.html

The identity of a soldier from Thunder Bay killed in Afghanistan was revealed yesterday at the end of one of the deadliest months in decades for Canadian troops.  Pte. Josh Klukie was on foot patrol Friday when he stepped on an insurgent's explosive booby trap in the Panjwaii district west of Kandahar City. A military official said Friday the explosive was big enough to be an anti-tank mine.  Klukie was the 10th Canadian soldier to die in Afghanistan in September, and the 37th since 2002. His death came the same day funerals were held in Canada for three soldiers killed Sept. 18 by a suicide bomber.  A woman answering the phone at the Klukie family home in Thunder Bay said yesterday that the family had no comment.  Officials were trying to organize a news conference where a family spokesperson would likely speak to the media . . . .


Canadian soldiers in N.B. learn hard lessons preparing for Afghanistan
Kevin Bissett, Canadian Press, 1 Oct 06
http://www.canada.com/topics/news/national/story.html?id=c27776cf-bdde-4c75-a71d-b19b0d2471c1&k=99379

CFB GAGETOWN, N.B. (CP) - Canadian soldiers training Saturday at a New Brunswick military base showed they still have a lot to learn before leaving Canadian soil to serve in Afghanistan in February.  Officials complained it took too long to co-ordinate the soldiers and get them into place during a training exercise at Canadian Forces Base Gagetown, but Maj. Chris Barr of Wainwright, Alta., said he expected as much. "We gotta walk before we run, and that's what this exercise is all about," he said as more than 900 Canadian soldiers completed a battle scenario on the base's sprawling training grounds in central New Brunswick. Barr said the group will soon fly to the Canadian Manoeuvre Training Centre in Wainwright, which aims to replicate what the soldiers will face in Afghanistan. "And they have to run when they're there, because it's a very realistic environment," he said . . . .


Canada bolsters Afghan mission
Casualty ID'd. Top soldier promises more infantry troops, upgraded vehicles
Renata D'Aliesio, CanWest-Global, 1 Oct 06
http://www.canada.com/montrealgazette/news/story.html?id=a3ebdae3-5f8e-4af0-8004-31fdc406c6c2&k=67716

In the face of increasing threats from explosive devices in Afghanistan, the Canadian military is working on upgrades for its mainstay armoured vehicle, Canada's top soldier told troops yesterday.  A host of changes are being designed to boost the LAV III's ability to withstand ambushes and improvised explosive devices (IEDs), General Rick Hillier said during an afternoon stop to speak with troops stationed on Ma'sum Ghar Mountain in Panjwaii District of southern Afghanistan.  He also told soldiers that a plan has been hatched to significantly bolster the number of combat troops in Canada.  The plan would see more recruits being trained as infantry soldiers, even if they requested other assignments. But an immediate concern to the troops in Afghanistan are the IEDs and their effect on the light-armoured vehicles.  "We've got an entire series of upgrades dealing with the LAVs," Hillier said.  Those upgrades cannot be revealed under operational security rules for journalists embedded with the military.  "We have a real weight restriction here about what we can put on," he said. "It's a good vehicle, we are going to (put in) place some lessons we have learned here, and improve it even further." . . . .


British troops in secret truce with the Taliban
Michael Smith, Times Online (UK), 1 Oct 06
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2087-2383232,00.html

BRITISH troops battling the Taliban are to withdraw from one of the most dangerous areas of Afghanistan after agreeing a secret deal with the local people.  Over the past two months British soldiers have come under sustained attack defending a remote mud-walled government outpost in the town of Musa Qala in southern Afghanistan. Eight have been killed there.  It has now been agreed the troops will quietly pull out of Musa Qala in return for the Taliban doing the same. The compound is one of four district government offices in the Helmand province that are being guarded by British troops.  Although soldiers on the ground may welcome the agreement, it is likely to raise new questions about troop deployment . . . .
 
Again, this thread is for posting news ONLY - commentary welcome on OTHER threads, please. 
Thanks for your help!



Articles found 1 October 2006

Josh Klukie becomes latest casualty of war from region
By CHEN CHEKKI Oct 1, 2006, 00:02
http://66.244.236.251/article_8933.php

The Thunder Bay region lost an “amazing” man and soldier in Afghanistan on Friday, a person who trained hard for his mission while remaining dutiful to his widowed mother, say friends and neighbours.
Canadian Forces member, Pte. Josh Klukie, 23, became the third Thunder Bay-area casualty in the war in Afghanistan this year, killed while on a foot patrol in the Panjwaii district west of Kandahar City by an insurgent’s explosive booby trap that was big enough to be an anti-tank mine, The Canadian Press reported Saturday.
The Shuniah resident became Canada’s 37th soldier to die in the war since 2002, the media service said. Departing some time in August, Klukie was supposed to return in February.
Klukie, who graduated from Hillcrest High School, was known for having a tight circle of friends, athleticism and enthusiasm for military life, said his Thunder Bay friend, Craig Loverin.
Loverin, a reservist who served in Afghanistan in 2004, said Klukie always wanted to serve on an overseas mission and Afghanistan turned out to be his first tour.
“He gave his life for what he loved doing,” said Loverin, who belongs to the Lake Superior Scottish Regiment in Thunder Bay. “He was a great guy and a good soldier. He will be missed, that’s for sure.”
Loverin, 25, said Klukie joined the army in 2004 and has spent most of the last few years with First Battalion, Royal Canadian Regiment, at CFB Petawawa, Ont. He completed all his training there.
He returned for about a month to live with his mother Carol in their family home along the picturesque, lake-fronted Cedar Bay Road in the Township of Shuniah, just northeast of Thunder Bay, in about July.
Described as a “goal-oriented” guy by Loverin, Klukie was seen training for his Afghanistan mission by running along the road, wearing his uniform and a 40-kilogram pack.
“He was ready for the action, I guess,” Loverin said.
Loverin knew Klukie through Klukie’s older brother Dan, as the group maintained close ties in Thunder Bay. Josh also leaves behind another older brother named Dave, who lives in Western Canada. Both are staying to comfort mother Carol, whose husband died about six or seven years ago.
Many cars could be seen parked in front of the residence Saturday. The family also received a call of condolence from National Defence Minister Gordon O’Connor. Canada’s government says it is sending troops to Afghanistan to stabilize and rebuild the nation.
Loverin said he remembers how sportsman Klukie came over to his home in Thunder Bay to play paintball, and his “extremely good” athleticism in high school and how he enjoyed basketball and weightlifting.
Klukie, believed by Loverin to be the only member of his immediate family to serve in the army, won army medals for his physical prowess, even placing tops in a fitness course at Petawawa.
The man was always “approachable” and “respectful toward everyone,” Loverin said.
“He was really kind,” he said.
A nearby neighbour of the Klukie family, who asked to remain anonymous, said the “amazing” Klukie helped his widowed mother Carol.
They said Carol and her husband were in the process of planning a retirement home on Cedar Bay Road, just before the husband’s death, so Carol had to build it on her own.
“Oh that poor lady, to lose her husband, and now to lose her son,” the close neighbour said with a sombre sigh. “. . . They shouldn’t allow Thunder Bay boys to go (to Afghanistan) any more. The city has had enough.”
Brian Buday, another nearby neighbour on the quiet 17-home tree-lined street, said Klukie was a “really nice” and honest guy.
The family was assigned Jim Davis from the Lake Superior Scottish Regiment as its military assisting officer to cope with the ordeal. Davis said the family, known to be an already private bunch, wishes to remain left alone by the media until a family spokesman makes a statement some time next week.
“(Carol) is a strong woman and she’s managing,” Davis said.
Klukie was the second Thunder-Bay area friend of Loverin to die in Afghanistan and the third from the region this year.
Loverin also knew Cpl. Anthony Boneca, who was a reservist killed during a firefight the morning of July 9 outside Kandahar.
Regular forces member Pte. Robert Costall was killed in Afghanistan in March, leaving behind a wife and toddler-aged son, among other family members.
Meanwhile, Cpl. Kory Ozerkevich, was shot through the right shoulder during a firefight in June. He survived.
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Betrayed: How we have failed our troops in Afghanistan
By Francis Elliott, Marie Woolf and Raymond Whitaker Published: 01 October 2006
http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/politics/article1777868.ece

Britain's most senior military chiefs warned John Reid not to commit UK troops to "a war on two fronts" in Iraq and Afghanistan more than 18 months ago, The Independent on Sunday can reveal.

Despite clear advice that a "significant" withdrawal of troops from Iraq was needed before a new mission, Mr Reid went ahead with the Afghan deployment after coming under pressure from Tony Blair. The advice, prepared by military planners and endorsed by the Chiefs of the Defence Staff, was given to Mr Reid on his arrival as Secretary of State for Defence in May last year. Despite the warnings, he went ahead with the deployment in January.

Mr Reid was accused last night of having taken "a gamble" by the Conservative spokesman on foreign affairs as the political and military fall-out from the conflict continues to grow. The present Secretary of State for Defence, Des Browne, has been forced to deny persistent reports that military chiefs are pressing for significant withdrawals from Iraq in order to shore up the Afghanistan operation.

On the eve of the fifth anniversary of the war this Saturday, stark new evidence of the suffering being endured by British troops on the ground emerged in a series of leaked emails published in The Mail on Sunday. They amount to a harrowing account of terrified soldiers tormented by heat and sandflies engaged in brutal combat with Taliban fighters. One soldier wrote: "You see the Taliban cutting around on dirtbikes, their weapons in one hand, their kids in the other. They think we will not shoot them. There have been some terrible incidents. It is horrible to kill a kid, nothing could prepare you for it."
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Blood & guts: At the front with the poor bloody infantry
tell a terrifyng story. By Raymond Whitaker Published: 01 October 2006
http://news.independent.co.uk/world/asia/article1777869.ece

This is the war they do not want you to see: but while the media are kept from the action, emails and videophone images from the troops

"We headed off to what can only be described as the Wild West." Those are the words, not of a beleaguered British squaddie, but of a Canadian officer in a unit sent to help rescue our troops in the lawless Afghan province of Helmand. His account, emailed to family and friends back in Canada, is the most detailed to emerge from what commanders have called the most desperate fighting British troops have seen since the Korean War.

"A British company from 3 Para had been isolated and surrounded by Taliban in... Sangin district centre," the officer relates. "They had lost four soldiers and were being attacked three to five times a day. They were running out of food and were down to boiling river water." An attempt to air-drop supplies had failed, with the supplies landing in a Taliban stronghold, so the Canadians were ordered to conduct an immediate emergency resupply operation with their light armoured vehicles (LAVs).

"When we arrived in Sangin, the locals began throwing rocks and anything they could at us; this was not a friendly place," the officer reports. "We pushed into the district centre, and during the last few hundred metres we began receiving mortar fire." By the time they reached the British position, the Canadian convoy had to stay overnight. "We were attacked with small arms RPGs [rocket-propelled grenades] and mortars three times that night. I still can't believe the Brits have spent over a month living there under these conditions."
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Above & beyond: Tales of courage under fire
By Jonathan Owen Published: 01 October 2006
http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/this_britain/article1777867.ece

One VC already, five more in the pipeline; 132 honours in Afghanistan so far: more than the Falklands or the first Gulf War. These are some of their stories.

George Cross

Awarded to Cpl Mark Wright

The George Cross ranks with the Victoria Cross as the nation's highest award for gallantry and is awarded "for acts of the greatest heroism or of the most conspicuous courage in circumstances of extreme danger". Since its inception in 1940, the George Cross has been awarded posthumously to 84 recipients and to 71 living people.

He had wanted to be a soldier for as long as anyone could remember, but 27-year-old Mark Wright's promising army career was to be tragically cut short. It happened on 6 September when a foot patrol of about half a dozen soldiers searching for a suspected Taliban position in Afghanistan's Helmand province walked into a minefield.

Without any thought for his own safety, Cpl Wright ran to the aid of two soldiers injured by exploding mines. After helping to treat their wounds and calling for a helicopter to winch them to safety, he himself fell victim to a landmine and died before he could be taken to hospital.

It is understood he is to be posthumously awarded the George Cross, with Britain's military commander in Afghanistan, Brigadier Ed Butler, having hailed his "act of exceptional bravery".

Cpl Wright was born in 1979. He lived in Edinburgh with his fiancée Gillian, whom he was planning to marry this year. He joined the Army in January 1999, passing the selection tests to join the Parachute Regiment a few months later.

By the age of 23, he had completed three tours of Northern Ireland and in 2003 was sent, along with the 3rd Battalion, to Iraq, where he served with distinction. In May this year Cpl Wright was sent to Helmand, where he provided mortar support for his fellow soldiers. Senior officers said his "accurate and timely fire control" saved many lives and was "instrumental in fending off Taliban attacks".

His commanding officer, Lt-Col Stuart Tootal, said: "Cpl Wright died attempting to save the life of a fellow paratrooper... His actions were typical of the type of man Cpl Wright was. Quietly determined... he possessed exceptionally high moral and physical courage." The Secretary of State for Defence, Des Browne, has also paid tribute: "His selfless commitment and professionalism are an example to us all."
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Sarah Sands: Soldiers are not like us. They are better
The Mother's View: Soldiers are cheerful, fearless. Doubts are only voiced in diaries
Published: 01 October 2006
http://comment.independent.co.uk/commentators/article1777741.ece

During a recent parents' evening at an academic London school, a mother put up her hand. She was alarmed that her son had suddenly expressed an interest in joining the armed forces. Had the school encouraged this in some subversive way and had any other parents had similar experiences? Imagine substituting the word "doctor" or "lawyer" for armed forces and you see how far removed we have become from "our boys". A couple of generations ago, many families had a connection with the Army; now few do.

We may glimpse soldiers rumbling past in Land Rovers or avoid them on late-night trains to Aldershot. We sentimentalise them for risking their lives but are squeamish about battle victories. We use them as ballast for our dinner party conversations about the war in Iraq but do not imagine them as husbands, or sons or brothers.
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Sandy Gall: Unlike Iraq, the Afghan war is winnable
The Strategy: 'Most Afghans do not want the Taliban back in power'
Published: 01 October 2006
http://comment.independent.co.uk/commentators/article1777732.ece

A report that senior generals are pressing the Government to withdraw British troops from Iraq in order to beef up our commitment in Afghanistan underlines how desperately we need more soldiers there. But with the Americans against any British withdrawal from Iraq, and most European allies too chicken to fight in the south, we are piggy in the middle.

Hence the dire forecasts of failure now so commonplace. Worryingly, they are based not so much on pub punditry as on the flow of angry emails from officers in the thick of fighting in Helmand Province and other parts of the south. RAF close air support had been "utterly, utterly useless", according to Major Jamie Loden of 3 Para in a leaked email about the battle for opium town Sangin. A female Harrier pilot "couldn't identify the target", he wrote, fired two phosphorus rockets that just missed the British compound and then strafed their perimeter, "missing the enemy by 200 metres". Another British officer who criticised the RAF's performance said the American A10 pilots had been, by comparison, first-class.

This is ironic, since the American Air Force has been much criticised for repeated incidents of "friendly fire". In one notorious case, elders driving to Kabul for President Karzai's inauguration were mistaken for a Taliban convoy and shot to pieces. Dozens were killed or wounded. Most of these incidents have occurred in the Pushtun south and east, the Taliban heartland, and have done enormous damage to Karzai who, although a Pushtun, is often accused of being an American stooge.

And yet he has won two elections for the presidency with no challenger in sight and, until about a year ago, the country seemed on the road to relative peace and prosperity. So what has gone wrong? In a word, Iraq. Having bombed the Taliban out of power in 2001, less than two years later the Americans were diverting men, money and attention to Iraq. The switch has proved costly. Reconstruction, which was just beginning, stalled. There seemed to be no money or will to keep the wheels turning.
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A bloody choice: Iraq or Afghanistan? Britain must choose
If it does not, according to MoD documents leaked last week, we risk failure in both. Raymond Whitaker on a bloody dilemma
Published: 01 October 2006
http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/this_britain/article1777826.ece

At the beginning of October 2001,only weeks after the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, the world stood on the brink of war in Afghanistan. Five years ago this Saturday, the first bombs fell.

With all that has happened since, it is hard to remember how much of a plunge into the unknown this first clash in the "war on terror" felt at the time. But the regime folded in less than six weeks. By mid-November, American and British troops were in Kabul; by Christmas an interim government was in place under Hamid Karzai.

After the horror of 11 September, it seemed 2001 was ending on a hopeful note, with billions of dollars being pledged in aid to rebuild the country and scores of nations offering peacekeeping troops. The world acknowledged that it had turned its back on Afghanistan after the collapse of communism, but Tony Blair promised that it would not happen again. So why is it that we have lost more British troops in Afghanistan in the past few weeks than in the preceding four years? Why are poorly-supplied British contingents fighting a full-scale war in the south, when we were told earlier this year that they were being deployed on a reconstruction mission? With a suicide bombing in Kabul claiming at least 12 lives yesterday, it is clear that security cannot be guaranteed even in the capital.
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The Squaddie v the GI: Have our troops got what it takes to do the job?
The war has stretched the Army to the limit. But it need not envy its US ally, discovers Cole Moreton
Published: 01 October 2006
http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/this_britain/article1777840.ece

The troops are exhausted. They need reinforcements. Tanks are broken and there is not enough money to repair them. Fighting is fierce, morale low.

These sound like the complaints of British soldiers in Afghanistan - only last week an officer there declared he was quitting in disgust after his men were forced to borrow bullets from the Canadians during a battle. His own gun had started falling apart in the heat. But this weekend the loudest complaints are not from the British.

It is the US army that is in revolt. General Peter Schoomaker, its leader, is refusing to submit a budget to the Pentagon because he says his troops need billions of extra dollars to go on doing what is expected of them. The news has shocked British squaddies who are used to seeing the Americans as better equipped, better supported and better paid. If even the Yanks are in trouble, what hope can the Brits have?
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The sacrifice: We count the dead. But not the injured
Soldiers in Afghanistan are six times more likely to be killed than those in Iraq, new research shows. But the true cost isn't counted in bodybags alone. By Marie Woolf and Sophie Goodchild
Published: 01 October 2006
http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/this_britain/article1777839.ece

Soldiers fighting in Afghanistan are six times more likely to be killed in combat than their fellow soldiers in Iraq, new research shows.

The startling fatality rate, in a paper by a leading statistician, will place fresh pressure on the Government over its mission in Afghanistan as well as raising fresh questions about overstretch of UK troops.

The findings come as opposition politicians accused the Ministry of Defence of covering up the full extent of casualties in Afghanistan by refusing to publish any casualty statistics for troops treated for injuries in the field.

Professor Sheila Bird, vice president of the Royal Statistical Society, has found that death rates among UK and Canadian troops involved in "major combat" in Helmand province are six times higher than those of UK troops involved in combat in Iraq.
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300 militants killed in Operation Mountain Fury in Afghanistan
October 01, 2006
http://english.people.com.cn/200610/01/eng20061001_307979.html

About 300 insurgents have been killed in Operation Mountain Fury in eastern and central Afghanistan, a coalition forces spokesman told Xinhua on Saturday.

"Yes, I can confirm that some 300 militants have been killed jointly by Afghan and the U.S.-led coalition forces in the operation," said Lt. Marcelo Calero.

He said the operation is ongoing, and that there is no timetable for ending yet.

The joint forces would continue to fight anti-government militants and facilitate reconstruction in the region, he added.

About 7,000 coalition forces and Afghan troops and policemen launched Operation Mountain Fury on Sept. 16 to wipe out Taliban militants in Logar, Ghazni, Khost, Paktika and Paktia provinces in eastern and central Afghanistan.

However, a purported Taliban spokesman Qari Yusuf Ahmadi rejected the claiming, saying only 41 Taliban militants were killed in the past three months, according to local reports.

Due to rising Taliban-linked insurgence this year, Afghanistan has plunged into the worst spate of violence since the Taliban regime was toppled in late 2001.

Over 2,400 persons, mostly Taliban rebels, have been killed in this Central Asian country in the past nine months.

Source: Xinhua
End

American who served time for running private jail in Afghanistan leaves country
By Associated Press Saturday, September 30, 2006 - Updated: 03:41 PM EST
http://news.bostonherald.com/international/view.bg?articleid=160081&format=text

KABUL, Afghanistan - An American was released from an Afghan prison and flown out of the country Saturday after serving more than two years for running a private prison as part of a freelance hunt for terrorists, officials said.

     Court documents filed Friday in Washington, D.C., show that U.S. officials planned to secure Brent Bennett a passport and a ticket out of the country, and an Associated Press reporter saw a man identified as Bennett board a plane for Dubai late Saturday.

     It was not clear if Bennett, 29, was free or in the custody of U.S. officials. He was held in a private room at the airport and journalists were prevented from talking to him.

     Bennett, former U.S. soldier Jack Keith Idema, and Edward Caraballo were arrested in July 2004 and convicted of running a private prison in Kabul after Afghan security forces raided a house and discovered eight Afghan men who said they had been abused. Idema told the AP by phone from his prison cell Saturday that there had never been any evidence the Afghans were abused.

     Abdul Qayum, the commander of the Policharki prison where Bennett had been jailed, said the American was in good spirits when he left Saturday.

     An Afghan airport official showed an AP reporter a copy of the passport of the man boarding the plane in the name of Brent L. Bennett. The official asked not to be named because of the sensitivity of the issue.

     Idema, who is serving a five-year sentence, also told the AP that Bennett was being flown out of the country on Saturday. He said Bennett had been forcibly removed from his cell earlier in the week during a night of violence at the prison that included a fire being set in a cell block and gunfire from guards.

     No U.S. officials in Afghanistan would comment on Bennett’s case, and an American lawyer filing paperwork on his behalf said he didn’t know if Bennett was free or in U.S. custody. When Bennett boarded the plane he was not wearing any restraints.

     “We don’t know if he was forcibly put on the plane or not because they probably knew people would be watching,” lawyer John Tiffany said by phone from the United States.

     Edward P. Birsner, the consul at the U.S. Embassy in Kabul, said in Friday’s court filing that the “Embassy has no intentions of taking Mr. Bennett into custody.”

     A spokesman for the embassy declined to comment on the case Saturday.
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New video shows 9/11 hijackers in Afghanistan
Sat Sep 30, 2006 8:03 PM ET
http://today.reuters.com/news/articlenews.aspx?type=topNews&storyID=2006-10-01T000303Z_01_L30863066_RTRUKOC_0_US-SECURITY-HIJACKERS.xml&WTmodLoc=NewsHome-C1-topNews-1

LONDON (Reuters) - A new video tape has emerged which shows two of the September 11 hijackers, including ringleader Mohammed Atta, at a hideout of Osama bin Laden's in Afghanistan, Britain's Sunday Times newspaper reported.

The paper said it had obtained a copy of the video through "a previously tested channel", without giving details.

It said U.S. and al Qaeda sources had verified the authenticity of the tape, which it said would be available on its Web site www.timesonline.co.uk/sundaytimes from noon (1100 GMT) on Sunday.

The paper said the video showed Egyptian-born Atta alongside another of the hijackers, Lebanese Ziad Jarrah.

Jarrah piloted United Flight 93, which crashed in Pennsylvania on September 11, 2001.

The two men are seen laughing and joking and then apparently reading their wills to camera. There is no sound on the tape and lip-readers have failed to decipher their words, the paper said.
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Soldiers learn lessons training for Afghanistan
Updated Sat. Sep. 30 2006 11:28 PM ET Canadian Press
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060930/soldiers_training_060930/20060930?hub=Canada

CFB GAGETOWN, N.B. -- Canadian soldiers training Saturday at a New Brunswick military base showed they still have a lot to learn before leaving Canadian soil to serve in Afghanistan in February.

Officials complained it took too long to co-ordinate the soldiers and get them into place during a training exercise at Canadian Forces Base Gagetown, but Maj. Chris Barr of Wainwright, Alta., said he expected as much.

"We gotta walk before we run, and that's what this exercise is all about," he said as more than 900 Canadian soldiers completed a battle scenario on the base's sprawling training grounds in central New Brunswick.

Barr said the group will soon fly to the Canadian Manoeuvre Training Centre in Wainwright, which aims to replicate what the soldiers will face in Afghanistan.

"And they have to run when they're there, because it's a very realistic environment," he said.

During Saturday's exercise, the soldiers were tasked to rescue members of the Afghan National Army who had been ambushed by the Taliban.

The exercise included gunfire, explosions, LAV-3 vehicles, a jet and helicopters.

"It went pretty well," said Capt. Andrew Gimby, a 32-year-old soldier from Oakville, Ont.
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Defence Secretary denies commanders want Iraq troops in Afghanistan
Nato chief defends Afghan plans
Sunday October 01, 2006 (0029 PST)
http://paktribune.com/news/index.shtml?155774

LONDON: Defence Secretary Des Browne has denied that senior military commanders have urged the government to switch troops from Iraq to Afghanistan.
Browne scotched a newspaper report Friday claiming that officers wanted to see a swift drop in the 7,500 soldiers in Iraq to help the 5,000 troops battling resurgent Taliban fighters in Afghanistan.

The Guardian said that commanders wanted an "early and significant cut" to soldier numbers in Iraq, where British forces patrol the south of the country around the second city of Basra.

"There is a group within the Ministry of Defence pushing hard to get troops out of Iraq to get more into Afghanistan," an unidentified defence source told the daily.

However, Browne told BBC radio: "It is not true that senior military officers have been pressing the government to withdraw British troops from Iraq, that`s not the case. "My view, and military commanders share this view, is that we have a vital job to do in Iraq. We have a responsibility to the Iraqi people. "There is no division between us and military commanders about what we are doing at the moment".
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Afghanistan mulls herbicide in drug war
Saturday, September 30, 2006 · Last updated 4:47 p.m. PT  JIM KRANE ASSOCIATED PRESS WRITER
http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/1104AP_Afghan_Poppy_War.html

JALALABAD, Afghanistan -- With profits from this spring's record opium crop fueling a broad Taliban offensive, Afghan authorities say they are considering a once unthinkable way to deal with the scourge: spraying poppy fields with herbicide.

Afghans including President Hamid Karzai are deeply opposed to spraying the crop. After nearly three decades of war, Western science and assurances can do little to assuage their fears of chemicals being dropped from airplanes.

But U.S. officials in Kabul and Washington are pushing for it. And on Thursday the country's top drug enforcement official said he would contemplate spraying opium crops - even with airborne crop-dusters - if other efforts fail to cut the size of the coming year's crop.

"This year, we'll wait and see how it goes. Next year, the 2008 season, we will consider it," said Lt. Gen. Mohammed Daoud Daoud on the sidelines of an anti-poppy gathering in Jalalabad, the ancient and verdant capital of Nangahar province, once the heart of Afghanistan's poppy belt.

This year Nangahar was a success. Poppy cultivation stayed low amid a boom that saw Afghanistan produce 82 percent of the world's opium, providing for 90 percent of its heroin, according to U.S. and United Nations figures.
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NATO poised to lead U.S. troops in Afghanistan
Updated Sun. Oct. 1 2006 7:29 AM ET Associated Press
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20061001/nato_afghansitan_061001/20061001?hub=TopStories

KABUL, Afghanistan -- America's direct control of military operations in Afghanistan will dwindle to a single air base within days as the NATO alliance assumes a nationwide command that places 12,000 more U.S. troops under its authority, a spokesman for the alliance said Sunday.

The expansion will consolidate military command under top NATO leader British Lt. Gen. David Richards and phase out the role of U.S. Lt. Gen. Karl Eikenberry, whose troops will be transferred to NATO, said Mark Laity, an alliance spokesman in Kabul.

Of 40,000 foreign troops in Afghanistan, only 8,000 U.S. troops will function outside NATO control: those tracking al-Qaida terrorists or involved in air operations, Laity said. The overall level of American forces will remain around 20,000.
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Rumsfeld: 'Change is hard for people'
POSTED: 0001 GMT (0801 HKT), September 30, 2006
http://edition.cnn.com/2006/US/09/30/rumsfeld.transcript/index.html

CNN) -- Here is a transcript of Frank Sesno's full interview with Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld:

SESNO: I'd like to start though on sort of a bigger, picture question if I could. An awful lot of people familiar with the Middle East with its people and its cultures are worried now, that we're seeing a deepening secular divide across the region, a rise in the influence of Iran.

Groups like Hamas and Hezbollah that are really flexing their muscles, growth of terrorism potentially and increasing hostility towards the United States.

What does Donald Rumsfeld see when he looks out that window?

RUMSFELD: Well, you certainly see all of those things. They, they in fact are occurring. We do see a situation in the Middle East where you, you see every day on television, manifestations of a divide of differences.

Certainly, what is taking place in, in Israel and has been taking place in Israel and Lebanon is, is worrisome.

On the other hand we've seen these things over many, many years. I was Middle East envoy for President Reagan back in the mid 80's, early 80's, 1980's, and it was a difficult then as well. After 241 Marines were killed in the barracks there, in Lebanon.

But these things tend to come and go and the fact that the, there are differences within the Muslim faith are, is a reality.
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News only - commentary elsewhere, please.  Thanks for helping this "news only" thread system work!


Canadian soldier killed Friday in Afghanistan identified as Pte. Josh Klukie
Lauren La Rose, Canadian Press, 1 Oct 06
http://www.recorder.ca/cp/National/060930/n093061A.html

The identity of a soldier from Thunder Bay killed in Afghanistan was revealed yesterday at the end of one of the deadliest months in decades for Canadian troops.  Pte. Josh Klukie was on foot patrol Friday when he stepped on an insurgent's explosive booby trap in the Panjwaii district west of Kandahar City. A military official said Friday the explosive was big enough to be an anti-tank mine.  Klukie was the 10th Canadian soldier to die in Afghanistan in September, and the 37th since 2002. His death came the same day funerals were held in Canada for three soldiers killed Sept. 18 by a suicide bomber.  A woman answering the phone at the Klukie family home in Thunder Bay said yesterday that the family had no comment.  Officials were trying to organize a news conference where a family spokesperson would likely speak to the media . . . .


Canadian soldiers in N.B. learn hard lessons preparing for Afghanistan
Kevin Bissett, Canadian Press, 1 Oct 06
http://www.canada.com/topics/news/national/story.html?id=c27776cf-bdde-4c75-a71d-b19b0d2471c1&k=99379

CFB GAGETOWN, N.B. (CP) - Canadian soldiers training Saturday at a New Brunswick military base showed they still have a lot to learn before leaving Canadian soil to serve in Afghanistan in February.  Officials complained it took too long to co-ordinate the soldiers and get them into place during a training exercise at Canadian Forces Base Gagetown, but Maj. Chris Barr of Wainwright, Alta., said he expected as much. "We gotta walk before we run, and that's what this exercise is all about," he said as more than 900 Canadian soldiers completed a battle scenario on the base's sprawling training grounds in central New Brunswick. Barr said the group will soon fly to the Canadian Manoeuvre Training Centre in Wainwright, which aims to replicate what the soldiers will face in Afghanistan. "And they have to run when they're there, because it's a very realistic environment," he said . . . .


Canada bolsters Afghan mission
Casualty ID'd. Top soldier promises more infantry troops, upgraded vehicles
Renata D'Aliesio, CanWest-Global, 1 Oct 06
http://www.canada.com/montrealgazette/news/story.html?id=a3ebdae3-5f8e-4af0-8004-31fdc406c6c2&k=67716

In the face of increasing threats from explosive devices in Afghanistan, the Canadian military is working on upgrades for its mainstay armoured vehicle, Canada's top soldier told troops yesterday.  A host of changes are being designed to boost the LAV III's ability to withstand ambushes and improvised explosive devices (IEDs), General Rick Hillier said during an afternoon stop to speak with troops stationed on Ma'sum Ghar Mountain in Panjwaii District of southern Afghanistan.  He also told soldiers that a plan has been hatched to significantly bolster the number of combat troops in Canada.  The plan would see more recruits being trained as infantry soldiers, even if they requested other assignments. But an immediate concern to the troops in Afghanistan are the IEDs and their effect on the light-armoured vehicles.  "We've got an entire series of upgrades dealing with the LAVs," Hillier said.  Those upgrades cannot be revealed under operational security rules for journalists embedded with the military.  "We have a real weight restriction here about what we can put on," he said. "It's a good vehicle, we are going to (put in) place some lessons we have learned here, and improve it even further." . . . .


British troops in secret truce with the Taliban
Michael Smith, Times Online (UK), 1 Oct 06
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2087-2383232,00.html

BRITISH troops battling the Taliban are to withdraw from one of the most dangerous areas of Afghanistan after agreeing a secret deal with the local people.  Over the past two months British soldiers have come under sustained attack defending a remote mud-walled government outpost in the town of Musa Qala in southern Afghanistan. Eight have been killed there.  It has now been agreed the troops will quietly pull out of Musa Qala in return for the Taliban doing the same. The compound is one of four district government offices in the Helmand province that are being guarded by British troops.  Although soldiers on the ground may welcome the agreement, it is likely to raise new questions about troop deployment . . . .
 
More Articles found 1 October 2006


Vets weigh in on sending `our boys' to Afghanistan
For some Legionnaires, fighting the Taliban is a clear obligation. Others struggle to understand a fight far different from World War II
Oct. 1, 2006. 01:00 AM KENNETH KIDD
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1159616113709&call_pageid=968332188492


Don Cameron, still a jolt of energy after 86 years on the planet, is jerking his head back over his shoulder, toward a young woman just behind him. "That's my granddaughter," he says from his table near the bar. "It's dinner time here. It's pork chops today, English style."

The room is, on this Friday, abuzz with close to 100 people, all mingling in the basement of Royal Canadian Legion Branch 101, an Etobicoke venue hard on the border with Mississauga.

Like most legion halls, the place is vastly bigger on the inside than you'd imagine from the sidewalk — a series of large, wood-panelled rooms lined with memorabilia and tributes. There are portraits of the Queen, a lithograph commemorating the Battle of Ypres, paintings of old warships and, just beyond the regulation-size snooker tables, a floor-to-ceiling trophy case attesting to decades of snooker and darts championships.
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The story of C Company
Sep. 30, 2006. 05:44 AM MITCH POTTER MIDDLE EAST BUREAU
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1159566611565&call_pageid=1140433364397&col=1140433364286

PANJWAII DISTRICT, Afghanistan—One must turn back time several generations to find Canadian soldiers in the state that Charlie Company finds itself today. Not since the Korean War has a single Canadian combat unit been so cut to pieces so quickly.

Either of the two events that rocked their world in the dust-caked hills of southern Afghanistan one month ago might qualify as the worst day of their lives. That they came back-to-back — one disastrous morning followed by another even worse — is a matter of almost incomprehensibly bad fortune.

The epic double-whammy — a perfect Taliban ambush of unprecedented intensity, followed one day later by a devastating burst of "friendly fire" from a U.S. Air Force A-10 Warthog — reduced Charlie to a status of "combat ineffective." They were the ones to fire the opening shots of Operation Medusa. But even as the massive Canada-led assault was gathering steam they were finished.
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Charlie Company: The rest of the story
Oct. 1, 2006. 01:00 AM
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1159654214788&call_pageid=1140433364397&col=1140433364286

In yesterday's paper, the conclusion to Mitch Potter's interview with Capt. Ryan Carey in Panjwaii district was missing due to a production problem. Here is what was left out of the Oakville native's remarks on the situation Canadian soldiers face in Afghanistan.

"We still think everyone approaching us wants to kill us. We have no choice but to plan for a fight right till we leave."

But Carey, 35, like the rest of Charlie Company's newly ascended leadership, doesn't see more troops as the answer. Not more foreign troops, in any event.

"More Canadians? Is that not just like giving candy to the Taliban? I think what we need is more ANA soldiers. At the end of the day it is the Afghans, with lots of backing for reconstruction, who are going to turn this thing. Not the people who point the weapons."
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O'Connor welcomes expanded NATO role
Opens door to 12,000 extra troops, he says Bush praises Canadian campaign on Taliban
Sep. 30, 2006. 11:48 AM BRUCE CAMPION-SMITH OTTAWA BUREAU
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1159566611374&call_pageid=1140433364397&col=1140433364286

OTTAWA—NATO's move to take command of peacekeeping across Afghanistan opens the door for up to 12,000 American troops to act as reinforcements for embattled Canadian troops facing insurgents around Kandahar, Defence Minister Gordon O'Connor says.

"It's good news," O'Connor said in an interview from Portoroz, Slovenia, where he was attending a two-day meeting of NATO defence ministers that ended yesterday.

During that meeting, the ministers agreed to extend NATO's operation into eastern Afghanistan, taking over command of some 12,000 Americans now operating in the region. The NATO-led International Security Assistance Force already has just over 20,000 troops from 37 countries operating in the capital Kabul and the north, west and south.

O'Connor cheered NATO's expanded role, saying it now gives Canada greater ability to tap into U.S. troops and equipment for their Kandahar mission.

"It means the 10,000 to 12,000 U.S. troops that are in the eastern zone are available to help us in the south," he said.

It also means that some of the 2,300 Canadian troops could be dispatched into eastern Afghanistan to help with outbreaks of violence there.
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Al Qaeda No. 2: Bush a liar, 'spiller of Muslim blood'
POSTED: 0031 GMT (0831 HKT), September 29, 2006
http://edition.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/meast/09/29/zawahiri.tape/index.html

(CNN) -- Calling President Bush "the murderer and spiller of Muslim blood," al Qaeda's top deputy released a videotape Friday accusing the U.S. president of being a "deceitful charlatan" who has lied to the American people.

Ayman al-Zawahiri also blasts the Bush administration for holding Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, an alleged 9/11 conspirator, in a secret prison and alleging that Mohammed gave interrogators "valuable information which has helped the crusaders to kill and arrest a number of al Qaeda."

"I ask this lying failure, who are the leaders of al Qaeda whose killing or capture was facilitated by the information extracted from Khalid Sheikh Mohammed?" al-Zawahiri asks. "Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, may Allah free him, has hurt you thousands of times more than you have hurt him."

On another portion of the tape, which appears to have been recorded at a different time and location, the terror leader addresses recent controversial remarks by Pope Benedict XVI and the situation in Darfur, Sudan. (Watch al-Zawahiri rail against Bush and the pope -- 1:33 )
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Bush: Critics buy into terrorists' propaganda
POSTED: 1850 GMT (0250 HKT), September 29, 2006
http://edition.cnn.com/2006/POLITICS/09/29/bush.ap/index.html

WASHINGTON (AP) -- President Bush asserted Friday that critics who claim the Iraq war has made America less safe embrace "the enemy's propaganda." He acknowledged setbacks in Afghanistan against a Taliban resurgence but predicted eventual victory.

"You do not create terrorism by fighting terrorism," he told a receptive military audience. "If that ever becomes the mind-set of the policymakers in Washington, it means we'll go back to the old days of waiting to be attacked -- and then respond."

It was the latest in Bush's series of speeches defending his Iraq and anti-terrorism policies against heightened attacks from Democrats, who now are citing a government intelligence assessment to bolster their criticism. The classified National Intelligence Estimate, parts of which Bush declassified earlier this week, suggests the Iraq war has helped recruit more terrorists.

"Some have selectively quoted from this document to make the case that by fighting the terrorists -- by fighting them in Iraq -- we are making our people less secure here at home," Bush told the Reserve Officers Association. "This argument buys into the enemy's propaganda that the terrorists attack us because we're provoking them."

With just over five weeks left before congressional elections, Democrats were quick to react. "President Bush's election-year attacks are the product of a desperate White House with no credibility left with the American people," said Howard Dean, chairman of the Democratic National Committee.

"It was yet another example of how he is in denial over what is happening in the war on terror," said House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, D-California.
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Iran to stretch ironstone exploration into Afghanistan
http://www.mehrnews.ir/en/NewsDetail.aspx?NewsID=388171

TEHRAN, Oct. 1 (MNA) – Iran Industries and Mines Ministry is prepared to extend its exploration activities to the ironstone mine in Herat region of Afghanistan, chairman of the Industries and Mines Committee at Majlis told the Persian service of IRNA on Sunday.

Geologically, Herat mine is the extension of Sangan Ironstone Mine in South Khorasan Province of Iran and the exploration projects in Iranian side could also be directed towards the Afghan part, Mohammadreza Sajjadian continued, stipulating that the talks between Iranian Embassy in Kabul and officials there have reached a consensus on this venture.

“The final decision rests with Afghan government and the approval is expected to be announced soon,” he said.

The ironstone factory in Sangan is anticipated to increase Iran’s steel production to 28 million tons per annum as envisaged in the Fourth Plan (2005-2010). The plant is at the moment capable of producing 2.6 million tons of concentrates and ironstone agglomerate annually.
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General frets about home front: Canadian commander worries that we 'are our own worst critics.'
Oct. 1, 2006. 10:56 AM, MITCH POTTER, MIDDLE EAST BUREAU
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_PrintFriendly&c=Article&cid=1159654214783&call_pageid=970599119419

It is the Canadian public and not the Taliban that is the greatest threat to peace and prosperity in Afghanistan, Canada's top military man on the ground told the Star.

In one of his most pointed political statements to date, Brig.-Gen. David Fraser, commander of NATO's eight-nation effort to put down southern Afghanistan's increasingly visible insurgency, said the weakest link in the mission is Canadians' tendency to seize on negatives and worry them to death.

The formula for failure, Fraser said, is "our country not supporting the needs of the Afghans who are looking for a future. We need to see this through for as long as Afghans want us here."

Fraser told the Star the complexities of the challenge in volatile Kandahar and its neighbouring provinces, where Taliban attacks have surged over the summer, play directly into Canadian anxieties.

But what many Canadians don't understand, he said, is that attacks are increasing for the very reason that NATO and the new Afghan government are gaining the upper hand and "the Taliban see their window of opportunity closing.

"The more success we have, the more they will attack. The further out we get into the hinterland, the more they come and attack us...

Canadians, said Fraser, tend to be "our own worst critics. We criticize absolutely everything. We will find the pimple in the navel and we'll say, `My God, look at that pimple!'

"But let's not be overly critical of ourselves. We're gaining momentum now. Let's put our shoulders behind it and get the work done."

Fraser, who will cede command of the 8,000-strong NATO force in southern Afghanistan next month [to the Dutch - MC], said he was never under any illusion of speedy victory when he assumed leadership of the mission eight months ago...

Fraser acknowledged the criticism of certain front-line combat troops, including several quoted yesterday in a Star report from the Panjwaii district west of Kandahar, where NATO believes hundreds of insurgents died in the recent Canadian-led Operation Medusa.

He said that any soldier who lacks faith in the need to follow up the fighting with an all-out campaign to win over the loyalty of locals is simply not with the program.

"Those soldiers who criticize, they're seeing this much of the battle space," said Fraser, holding his hands close together...

Saying that "this is not a military mission any more," Fraser described the upcoming phase of the mission as one that will place far more emphasis on the efforts of the Canadian Provincial Reconstruction Team in Kandahar, a branch that has yet to deliver much in the way of visible improvements on the ground...

[NOTE THIS] Addressing critics who argue that a just cause alone does not guarantee victory, Fraser said Canadians should have the patience to let Afghans answer that question.

"It is the Afghans' choice [my emphasis]. If they don't want us here any more, all they have to do is stand up and say, `Please leave. We don't think you can be of assistance.' But that's not the message I'm getting.

"We're getting this right. We just have to persevere and stick it out."..

Mark
Ottawa

 
Shared in accordance with the "fair dealing" provisions, Section 29, of the Copyright Act - http://www.cb-cda.gc.ca/info/act-e.html#rid-33409


Fallen soldier coming home
Canadian Press, via Toronto Star, 1 Oct 06
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1159712646101&call_pageid=968332188492

Josh Klukie wore the single chevron of a private in Canada’s infantry, but he inspired reverent tones Sunday from the captains and corporals who led him.
Klukie, 23, died Friday when he stepped on a powerful explosive booby trap — an anti-tank mine packed with other explosives and a hair-trigger.

Klukie was destined for military greatness, his platoon mates testified Sunday, minutes after sending his remains on the voyage back to Canada.

“It’s easy to be good at this job but it’s extremely rare that guys are great at it,” said Cpl. Mike Blois of Exeter, Ont.

“He was that rare guy who is very great at this job.”

Klukie’s unit of the First Battalion, Royal Canadian Regiment, was on patrol Friday in the Panjwaii area where Canadians won a fierce battle against Taliban insurgents earlier this month.

The patrol by Alpha section, Four platoon, moved onto a dusty road. Several soldiers passed over the hidden trap before Klukie set it off.

Insurgents tampered with the mine so even a light footstep would trigger it instead of the weight of an armoured vehicle.

Klukie was thrown several metres, with pieces of his equipment flying in all directions.

Blois found his friend with the help of an American medic. Klukie was alive but clearly in shock.

“He was breathing, his eyes were moving, he recognized me as soon as I got there,” Blois said. “He looked right at me but he couldn’t talk.”

Blois and the medic applied tourniquets to Klukie’s bleeding limbs.

“I was looking at him, trying to encourage him, but there wasn’t anything I could do,” Blois said.

After a few minutes, Klukie stopped breathing and his heart stopped. Blois tried to resuscitate him.

“I started getting on his heart. I think I broke every rib in his body,” Blois said. “He didn’t suffer, he didn’t feel anything, he wasn’t crying in pain. He was just there, and in shock.”

Klukie was among the fittest soldiers in his platoon and a sensitive soul, who was usually the first to recognize when someone was troubled.

“He was a paramedic before he joined the army,” said Pte. Wes Whitfield of Markham, Ont.

``I guess it was just in his nature to pick up on things like that.”

Klukie studied Afghanistan and took careful notes on what he learned. He was as likely to pick up a history book as the men’s magazines popular with soldiers.

“I think 1RCR (the battalion) was just a stepping stone for him,” said Whitfield, who started his military career with Klukie three years ago and became his fire team partner on missions. “A lot of us feel he had a lot of potential to go to (special forces) in the future.”

One commander said Klukie was destined to do great things.

“He was the one-in-a-hundred who had a very good future and wanted to do it for life,” said Capt. Piers Pappin, the head of Klukie’s Four Platoon.

Pappin said Klukie had doubts about his military career going into the Afghanistan mission. Klukie wasn’t sure how he would handle deaths and injuries to his friends.

September’s Operation Medusa, where Canadians scored a conclusive victory over the Taliban, changed that. Four soldiers were killed and more than 40 injured, but Klukie decided he could handle the suffering around him.

“A week ago, he came to me and started the paperwork for re-enlistment and he told me this is what he wanted to do for the rest of his life,” Pappin said.

“It was good for me to hear, because he was one of those soldiers who was going places, for sure.”

Pappin said most of his platoon will likely make a pilgrimage to Thunder Bay, Ont., to visit Klukie’s family and grave when their tour of duty ends.

Klukie is the 37th Canadian soldier to die in Afghanistan since 2002.
 
Analysis: Taming the Afghan badlands
Jason Motlagh, United Press International (US), 29 Sept 06
http://www.washtimes.com/upi/20060929-104407-3888r.htm

Behind the scenes of a forgotten war, international security forces are plying the rugged Afghan backcountry with aid and infrastructural projects in a broad campaign to win over deprived masses prone to the advances of Taliban insurgents.  While NATO troops battle a Taliban comeback in the south of the country that saw more than 800 militants killed over the summer, U.S. Army Maj. Don Johnson handed out gold-tipped shovels. Local government officials, village elders and religious clerics gathered at a groundbreaking ceremony for a new asphalt road slated to consolidate a hardscrabble valley ringed by razor-sharp peaks where the Taliban are known to hide out . . . .


Analysis: Karzai over optimistic
Jacob Russell, United Press International, 29 Sept 06
http://www.washtimes.com/upi/20060929-013551-2556r.htm

Afghanistan's President Hamid Karzai, handpicked by Bush in December 2001, painted an optimistic picture of Afghanistan in five years in a speech at a Washington think tank, raising the eyebrows of several critics.  Karzai, speaking at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, said the way forward is to remove the need for groups, organizations, and all state entities relying on religious radicalism as instruments of policy.  "He was even induced to give Bush political support on Iraq," said Marvin Weinbaum, a scholar-in-residence at the Middle East Institute who was just in Pakistan earlier in the week . . . .


Arrested in Afghanistan: Abdullah, 25, an Iranian jihadist 'rejected by the Taliban'
Declan Walsh, The Guardian (UK), 2 Oct 06
http://www.guardian.co.uk/afghanistan/story/0,,1885371,00.html?gusrc=rss&feed=12

Knock-kneed with fear, the young prisoner perched on the edge of his chair in the windowless Afghan intelligence office. Eyes bloodshot and hands trembling, he blurted out his story.  Abdullah had reached the end of a pitifully short career as a Taliban fighter. He had been arrested hours earlier, just 10 days after signing up to the insurgency. But the 25-year-old with a soft face and a neat beard had something unusual that aroused the intelligence agents' curiosity.  "I come from Iran," he said in a quavering voice, wringing his hands nervously. "They told me the Americans had invaded Afghanistan and I should go and fight jihad. But I was cheated. Now I am very sorry that I ever left." . . . .


Afghanistan Mulls Herbicide In Drug War
Associated Press, via KYW.com, 1 Oct 06
http://cbs3.com/topstories/topstories_story_274200758.html

With profits from this spring's record opium crop fueling a broad Taliban offensive, Afghan authorities say they are considering a once unthinkable way to deal with the scourge: spraying poppy fields with herbicide.  Afghans including President Hamid Karzai are deeply opposed to spraying the crop. After nearly three decades of war, Western science and assurances can do little to assuage their fears of chemicals being dropped from airplanes.  But U.S. officials in Kabul and Washington are pushing for it. And on Thursday the country's top drug enforcement official said he would contemplate spraying opium crops — even with airborne crop-dusters — if other efforts fail to cut the size of the coming year's crop . . . .


Musharraf Says Retired ISI Men May Be Helping Taleban
Agence France Presse, via Arabpress.com, 2 Oct 06
http://www.arabnews.com/?page=4&section=0&article=87530&d=2&m=10&y=2006

Pakistan’s intelligence service has played no role in propping up the renegade Taleban fighters in Afghanistan, President Pervez Musharraf told US television, although he said he is investigating possible support to the rebels from retired Pakistani intelligence officials.  Asked whether Islamabad’s Inter-Services Intelligence has been helping the ousted Taleban, Musharraf, speaking on NBC television’s “Meet the Press” program, answered with an emphatic “no.” “Nobody in the ISI has,” he said . . . .


EXCLUSIVE: SHOT IN THE HEAD TWICE ..BUT HERO KEPT ON FIRING
Rupert Hamer, Sunday Mirror (UK), 1 Oct 06
http://www.sundaymirror.co.uk/news/tm_objectid=17849232%26method=full%26siteid=62484%26headline=exclusive%2d%2dshot%2din%2dthe%2dhead%2dtwice%2d%2d%2dbut%2dhero%2dkept%2don%2dfiring-name_page.html

A HERO soldier carried on battling against the Taliban in Afghanistan despite being shot TWICE in the head.  Gurkha rifleman Nabin Rai, 23, who is being put forward for a bravery medal, was hit in the eye as he fired his machine-gun at insurgents who were trying to overrun his base.  A bullet then smashed into his helmet, knocking him to the ground, but stayed at his post - and carried on shooting.  His courageous stand came as his base in Nowzad in Afghanistan's lawless Helmand Province was surrounded by Taliban. In a 10-day battle Nabin and 30 of his comrades fought off wave after wave of attacks - with the Taliban getting within 20 metres of their camp . . . .


U.S. military arrests former Afghan commander
Xinhua (China), 1 Oct 06
http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2006-10/01/content_5162553.htm

The U.S.-led coalition forces in cooperation with Afghan National Army have taken into custody a former Jihadi or resistance commander in the northern Faryab province, a local newspaper reported Sunday.  "Coalition forces in conjunction with Afghan troops detained Qadir Sarhozi from Gurziwan district of Faryab province on unknown reasons," Daily Afghanistan said.  It did not say the exact date of the arrest of the former commander . . . .


American who served time for running private jail in Afghanistan leaves country
Associated Press, via Boston Herald, 30 Sept 06
http://news.bostonherald.com/international/view.bg?articleid=160081&srvc=news

An American was released from an Afghan prison and flown out of the country Saturday after serving more than two years for running a private prison as part of a freelance hunt for terrorists, officials said.  Court documents filed Friday in Washington, D.C., show that U.S. officials planned to secure Brent Bennett a passport and a ticket out of the country, and an Associated Press reporter saw a man identified as Bennett board a plane for Dubai late Saturday.  It was not clear if Bennett, 29, was free or in the custody of U.S. officials. He was held in a private room at the airport and journalists were prevented from talking to him . . . .


Taliban Making a Bloody Comeback
www.iran-daily.com, 2 Oct 06
http://www.iran-daily.com/1385/2675/html/dotcoms.htm#s177630

The media missed the real story regarding the (US) National Intelligence Estimate of the global terror threat. It’s not what’s in the declassified executive summary of the report--Iraq, which was unavoidable--it’s what’s absent from it--Afghanistan, where the Taliban are making a frightening and bloody comeback . . . .




 
The sad smile of a dying soldier
After watching Pte. Josh Klukie die, the members of 4 Platoon, Bravo Company, vow to finish their ugly little war
Graeme Smith, Globe & Mail, 2 Oct 06
Permalink - http://milnewstbay.pbwiki.com/99507

On the evening they said goodbye to Private Josh Klukie, there was clarity in the eyes of the men who fought beside him.  They watched his casket hoisted into a cargo plane in the warm afternoon light, snapped to attention and marched off the tarmac to prepare for another mission.  Two days earlier, the soldiers of 4 Platoon, part of Bravo Company, a unit of the First Battalion, Royal Canadian Regiment, had seen their friend thrown across a field by a huge explosion. They heard the 23-year-old draw his last breath, and saw his sad smile before he died.  After saying farewell yesterday, the soldiers knew what they wanted. They felt a need to get back into those fields and keep fighting. And when they finish with this ugly war on the other side of the world, they intend to visit Pte. Klukie's grave in Northern Ontario to talk with his mother about the day he died.  "It will be very healing for his family to meet the soldiers he served with and hear about the conditions of his last day," said Captain Piers Pappin, the platoon commander . . . .


Tory stance on mission vexes military
Commanders frustrated by government's lack of support, defence insiders say; Hillier reportedly told meeting that opponents had `open field' to criticize

Murray Brewster, Canadian Press, via Toronto Star, 2 Oct 06
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1159740908831&call_pageid=1140433364397&col=1140433364286

The Conservative government's inability last summer to clearly articulate and defend Canada's mission in Afghanistan was a source of great frustration among the country's top military commanders, Defence Department sources say.  The vexation was vented at a Sept. 6 meeting involving senior federal officials and Chief of Defence Staff Gen. Rick Hillier.  At the meeting, called to discuss the dispatch of reinforcements including tanks to help in the battle for Panjwai, Hillier reportedly said that critics of the war had enjoyed an "open field" to "degrade public support for the mission," said a source who asked not to be named . . . .


Free up troops, O'Connor urges
Rules keep many NATO soldiers away from combat; Easing restrictions will end shortage, minister says

Bruce Campion-Smith, Toronto Star, 2 Oct 06
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1159740908983&call_pageid=1140433364397&col=1140433364286

The shortage of troops in Afghanistan would be solved if many NATO nations removed the tight restrictions that keep many of the soldiers from seeing combat, Defence Minister Gordon O'Connor says.  While the 26-member alliance has just expanded its operations to include all of Afghanistan, just a handful of countries, including Canada, are on the front lines confronting the insurgency.  But behind the united front of a military alliance engaged in its most ambitious operation ever lies a complex web of rules that keep some countries far from the action . . . .


Canada fair to prisoners: Red Cross
John Ward, Canadian Press, via Toronto Star, 2 Oct 06
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1159740908826&call_pageid=1140433364397&col=1140433364286

The head of the International Red Cross says he's satisfied that Canadian troops in Afghanistan are following all the rules when they take prisoners.  Jakob Kellenberger, president of the International Committee of the Red Cross, said in a recent interview he has no concerns about the Canadians.  Last spring, some Canadian soldiers worried Afghan authorities might mistreat or even kill prisoners handed over to them.  Defence Minister Gordon O'Connor said at the time Canadians would give the prisoners the benefits of the Geneva Conventions. While they would not have the formal status of prisoners of war, they would still be entitled to humane treatment . . . .



Canadians see Afghanistan as lost cause: poll
Canadian Press, via CTV Online, 1 Oct 06
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20061001/afghanistan_poll_061001/20061001?hub=Canada

A clear majority of Canadians consider the mission in Afghanistan a lost cause, according to an extensive survey that hints at deep public skepticism about the war on terror.  Decima Research polled more than 2,000 Canadians last month just as Prime Minister Stephen Harper stepped up his efforts to promote the mission.  Fifty-nine per cent of respondents agreed Canadian soldiers "are dying for a cause we cannot win," while just 34 per cent disagreed with that statement.  An even larger majority said they would never fight in Afghanistan themselves under any circumstances - not even if they were forced to in some military draft . . . .


Hillier: Canadians still support Afghan mission
CBC Online, 2 Oct 06
http://www.cbc.ca/canada/newfoundland-labrador/story/2006/10/01/hillier-afghanistan.html

Support for the Afghan mission hasn't waned, despite a deadly September in which 10 Canadian soldiers have been killed, Canada's chief of defence staff said Monday at the end of his visit to Afghanistan.  "I think they believe that we have a responsibility as the rich and luxurious and caring nation that we are to help in other places around the world where the populations don't have any of those benefits or advantages or rights," Gen. Rick Hillier told reporters at Kandahar air base before boarding a plane to return to Canada.  A recent poll by Decima Research suggested 59 per cent of Canadians consider the mission in Afghanistan a lost cause. . . .

 
Germany Approves Afghanistan Mandate Despite Concerns
Deutsche Welle, Sept, 28
http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,2144,2188183,00.html

Germany's mission as part of the NATO-led international force in Afghanistan will be extended by a year after lawmakers approved a renewed application for the Bundeswehr's mandate.

After a debate in the Bundestag Thursday [Oct. 28], German lawmakers agreed to extend the Bundeswehr's mission in Afghanistan by another year despite increasing unease surrounding the safety of the troops, the deteriorating security situation and the potential overstretch of the German military.

Currently leading the NATO mission in the relatively calm north of Afghanistan, the Bundeswehr reconstruction mission of 2,900 troops -- almost the full quota of 3,000 soldiers set by parliament -- will stay for another twelve months when the current mandate runs out in October after lawmakers voted 492 to 71, with nine abstentions...

Despite reports, the Bundestag ruled out sending troops to the mainly lawless south to support British, Dutch and Canadian forces, who are facing attacks from the resurgent Taliban...

Defense Ministry Admits German Planes in Action in Afghanistan
Deutsche Welle, Sept. 30
http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,2144,2190341,00.html

A defense ministry source has revealed that German military aircraft are seeing action in the volatile southern region of Afghanistan. The report comes days after German help in the south was officially ruled out...

Der Spiegel said German Transall transport aircraft and helicopters had made some 60 flights this year into the south, ferrying allied soldiers and evacuating wounded...

The weekly said the operation, hitherto kept secret, was largely aimed at deflecting pressure on Berlin to switch forces to the south from the more peaceful north, where it has some 2,750 troops deployed...

Mark
Ottawa
 
Articles found 2 October 2006

Military fine tuning troop replacement
LES PERREAUX Canadian Press
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20061002.whillier1002/BNStory/Front

KANDAHAR, AFGHANISTAN — The Canadian military will refine the way troops are replaced in the Afghan mission to avoid troop shortages and exhaustion, General Rick Hillier said Monday.

The chief of defence staff said the army needs to streamline the replacement process for troops who are hurt and killed to shorten the time from the current 21 to 30 days.

“Our replacements coming from Canada have been slow coming in,” Gen. Hillier told reporters at Kandahar Airfield as he completed a visit with troops.

“We're going to accelerate that program and have them here in a week.”
More on link

Hamilton Soldier Hurt But Survives Attack In Afghanistan
Oct, 01 2006 - 11:40 AM
http://www.900chml.com/news/news_local.cfm?cat=7428109912&rem=48830&red=80110923aPBIny&wids=410&gi=1&gm=news_local.cfm

HAMILTON (AM900 CHML) - A Hamilton soldier has been injured in Afghanistan.
There now confirmation that Corporal James Miller was the soldier who suffered deafness in his left ear and a possible concussion as a result of an attack on Friday.

It the same attack that took the life of Private Josh Klukie of Thunder Bay, who was killed when he stepped on an buried explosive device.

The 23-year-old's flag-draped casket was loaded onto a military airbus in Afghanistan on Sunday morning.

Klukie is the 37th Canadian soldier to die in the war-torn country since 2002.
End

Afghanistan and Pakistan: The Tribal Dimension
by Swaraaj Chauhan
http://www.themoderatevoice.com/posts/1159725516.shtml

"As the Afghan war goes increasingly badly for the Western powers, President Hamid Karzai keeps blaming President Parvez Musharraf for allowing Taliban to operate inside Pakistan and launch cross-border attacks on Afghanistan. Musharraf fired back that Karzai was a figurehead who had no control of his country. Both accusations are true", says Eric Margolis In Toronto Sun.

"Tribal politics lie at the heart of their dispute. The 30 million Pashtuns (or Pathans), the world’s largest tribal society, are divided between Afghanistan and Pakistan by an artificial border, the Durand Line, drawn by divide-and-conquer British imperialists.

"Pashtuns account for 50-60% of Afghanistan’s 30 million people. The Taliban is an organic part of the Pashtun people. The Western powers and Karzai are not just fighting “Taliban terrorists,” but a coalition of Pashtun tribes and other allied nationalist movements. In effect, most of the Pashtun people.

"The other half of the divided Pashtuns live just across the Durand Line in Pakistan, comprising 15-20% of its population. Pashtuns occupy many senior posts in Pakistan’s military and intelligence services. Pashtuns, including anti-Western resistance fighters, never accepted and simply ignore the artificial border bifurcating their tribal homeland.
More on link


How Pakistan became an ally
By ERIC MARGOLIS
http://torsun.canoe.ca/News/Columnists/Margolis_Eric/2006/10/01/pf-1929875.html

While interviewing Pakistan’s President Pervez Musharraf after the 1999 military coup that brought him to power, I was struck both by his plain-spoken honesty — and doubts that this rather eccentric general-turned-politician would survive. Running turbulent, unstable Pakistan is one of the world’s toughest, most dangerous jobs.

I felt at the time Musharraf was not in the same league as his predecessors, Zia ul-Haq and Benazir Bhutto, both of whom I knew well and respected.

But seven years and two assassination attempts later, Musharraf still runs Pakistan, and still talks like a soldier.

During last week’s U.S. media blitz to promote his new book, In the Line of Fire, Musharraf claimed that soon after 9/11, U.S. Undersecretary of State Richard Armitage warned Lt. Gen. Mahmud Ahmed, head of ISI, Pakistan’s intelligence service, that the U.S. would “bomb Pakistan back to the Stone Age” if it did not immediately turn against the Taliban in Aghansitan and allow the U.S. to use military bases in Pakistan to invade Afghanistan.

Musharraf’s claim provoked an uproar in the U.S. Armitage denied threatening war on Pakistan. But a reader, Prof. John Yardley, reminded me that in my 2002 book, War at the Top of the World, I revealed the same U.S. threat to bomb Pakistan.
More on link

Draft on the anvil to reduce number of ministries
Sunday October 01, 2006 (0029 PST)
http://paktribune.com/news/index.shtml?155778

KABUL: Head of the commission for Justice and Judicial Affairs in the lower house of parliament Muhammad Hussain Alami Balkhi has said that a draft had been prepared to reduce the number of ministries and presidential advisors.
At present, there are 25 ministers and some 40 presidential advisors. The ministers have recently obtained vote of confidence from the parliament under the Constitution.

Balkhi said they had discussed the issue with deputy finance minister and two other senior government officials, who were invited to the lower house for consultation.

Speaking to Pajhwok Afghan News, he said they had prepared a draft for reducing the number of ministries, advisors and consultative boards. It will be presented in the general session of the lower house for approval.

The draft had recommended dissolution of six ministries, with which the number would be reduced to 19, said the commission`s chief.

Although Balkhi would not say as which ministries are to be axed, Ataullah Ludin, member of the commission, told this scribe the ministries for Urban Development, Public Works and Border and Refugees` Affairs would either be dissolved or their status would be reduced to departments.
End

Ghani vows to streamline UN expenditures
Sunday October 01, 2006 (0029 PST)
http://paktribune.com/news/index.shtml?155776

KABUL: The Afghan candidate to succeed UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan vowed he would try fixing the organization`s troubled management department if he was selected to the slot.
Ashraf Ghani, the former Afghan finance minister, is the latest of seven candidates to enter the race. He said transparency at the UN must be a priority and audits could be used for this purpose.

"Its damaged culture can be fixed it must be fixed," Ghani told an audience at the Asia Society in Manhattan the other day, regarding criticism that the management department is ineffective and destroyed by corruption.

"It must disclose every dollar of its expenditure to the citizens of the world. It cannot hide behind secrecy, because its only the sunshine of public scrutiny that can bring about the required system of checks and balances," he said.
More on link

Schools deserted as teachers opt for farming
Sunday October 01, 2006 (0029 PST)
http://paktribune.com/news/index.shtml?155777

PUL-I-KHUMRI: Small salaries in the suburbs of the northern Baghlan province have compelled teachers to shun sacred profession of teaching and adopt farming to attain square meals. The change has halted academic process in the province.
The students complained of the long absences of the teachers that had terribly affected their lessons. However, officials in the Provincial Education Department say both teachers and students take part in cultivation and harvesting season that hamper the entire education system. Ghulam Safdar, a student of class ninth, said:" Our Physics teacher is absent for many days, he is busy with sowing rice in his fields."
More on link

Layton mulls trip to Afghanistan
Ian Bailey CanWest News Service Sunday, October 01, 2006
http://www.canada.com/topics/news/national/story.html?id=b7349ee8-226f-4c64-8b65-9f07ce673740

VANCOUVER -- Federal NDP Leader Jack Layton, who wants Canada to pull its troops from Afghanistan, says he wants to visit the war-torn country to get a sense of the situation there.

But Layton told The Province during a trip to Vancouver that he does not need to have been to Afghanistan to be a credible critic of Canada's role there.

"I don't think credibility on the question of whether the mission is working depends on whether a person has the opportunity to be there," Layton said.

"If that was the case, then most Canadians would have to be absent themselves for the debate, and I don't accept that proposition."

Two of four federal party leaders in the House of Commons have been to Afghanistan where 2,200 Canadian soldiers are posted.

Prime Minister Stephen Harper has been. Bill Graham, interim leader for the Liberals, went twice while foreign affairs and defence minister in the former Liberal government.
More on link

Hundreds of Taliban died in battle for school on hill
Renata D'Aliesio CanWest News Service; Calgary Herald Monday, October 02, 2006
http://www.canada.com/topics/news/world/story.html?id=c38c2da6-1cc0-4c16-9328-bcbdb8c14067&k=86560

SPERVAN, Afghanistan - Names plaster the cement walls of a school built on a hill.

Hundreds of names, room by room, that mark the Taliban's presence.

This school, which Canadian soldiers and the Afghan National Army now guard, was a training centre for Taliban fighters. Its graduates are listed on the walls.

''The Taliban had completely taken it over,''said an official with special forces who spoke on the condition of anonymity. ''They were using it as their living quarters and a training area.''

The unexpected battle that unfolded out of this school a few weeks ago in Spervan has never before been told.

While Canadians were leading the charge into Pashmuhl last month, special forces and Afghan soldiers were taking on a surprisingly strong Taliban forces on the hill.

The fallout has created a treacherous environment for Canadian troops. The few locals who have returned to Spervan and nearby Siah Choy are mostly hostile. The insurgents, meanwhile, are regrouping nearby.

''We know they are there,'' said Major Steve Brown, commander of Charles Company, 1st Battalion of the Royal Canadian Regiment from Petawawa, Ont.

''We suspect they are re-arming and regrouping for further operations. We don't know what or when that will be.''

Since the combat aspect of Operation Medussa ended on Sept. 14, Canadian soldiers have been the target of suicide bombers and improvised explosive devices (IEDs). Two attacks have proven deadly.

On Sept 18, four Canadian soldiers three with the Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantryfrom Shilo, Man. and a medic based in Petawawa were killed by a suicide bomber on a bicycle.

And on Friday, a soldier with the RCRs died when he stepped on a pressure plate connected to an anti-tank mine.

A ramp ceremony for Pte. Josh Klukie was held at Kandahar airfield onSunday.
More on link

Moosehead to send beer to soldiers in Afghanistan
Updated Sun. Oct. 1 2006 11:41 PM ET Canadian Press
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20061001/afghan_moosehead_061001/20061001?hub=TopStories

SAINT JOHN, N.B. -- Canadian soldiers in Afghanistan will soon be able to battle the heat of the southern Afghan desert with some beer from the largest Canadian-owned brewery.

Moosehead Breweries, based in Saint John, N.B., is sending more than 1,700 cans of its Moosehead Lager to Canadian troops stationed in Kandahar, after some of them specifically requested the suds.

Moosehead spokesman Joel Levesque said the beer would be shipped to Afghanistan from Canadian Forces Base Trenton in three rounds, with the first leaving in the next week. Another shipment will leave at the end of October, and a third will be sent in November.

The beer will be tapped on special occasions only - and
More on link

Waziristan deal: UK follows suit in Afghanistan
By Rauf Klasra
http://www.thenews.com.pk/top_story_detail.asp?Id=3382

LONDON: Following the pattern of the Pakistan Army-Taliban deal in Waziristan last month, the battling British and Taliban have for the first time struck a similar “peace deal” of their own in Afghanistan, giving a ray of hope of similar “arrangements” to find some sustainable solution to the five-year old conflict.

Under the agreed deal reported by Sunday Times, both the British troops and Taliban fighters would withdraw from one of the most dangerous areas of Afghanistan after local people stood as guarantors to the peace arrangements.

Brigadier Ed Butler, the commander of the British taskforce, flew into Musa Qala 18 days ago, guarded only by his military police close-protection team, to attend a Shura, or council of town elders, to negotiate a withdrawal.

After the Waziristan deal between Pakistan Army and the Taliban bordering Afghanistan last month, this is for the first time that the British troops have entered into a similar deal which has left the British media guessing.

Defence analysts, however, fear that the Taliban were ready to strike such “peace deals” at this moment only to regroup and restart their attacks on foreign troops in summer next year. Sunday Times reported that over the past two months British soldiers have come under sustained attacks defending a remote mud-walled government outpost in the town of Musa Qala in southern Afghanistan. Eight of its soldiers have been killed over there.

The newspaper said it has now been agreed that the troops will quietly pull out of Musa Qala in return for the Taliban doing the same. The compound is one of the four district government offices in the Helmand province that are being guarded by British troops.
More on link



 
NATO convoy hit by bomb in Kabul. Three personnel injured.

http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20061002/ap_on_re_as/afghanistan

KABUL, Afghanistan - A suicide bomber blew himself up next to a
NATO convoy in Kabul on Monday, wounding three soldiers and three civilians, officials said.

The bomber was on foot and jumped in front of a NATO military convoy in eastern Kabul, said Ali Shah Paktiawal, a senior police official.

The blast comes days after another suicide bomber killed 12 persons and wounded over 40 outside the Afghan Interior Ministry in the capital.

"I saw an American four wheel drive entering Kabul and suddenly a guy who was standing next to a pump station ran toward the vehicle and detonated himself," said Sayid Rahman, 22, an eyewitness. "That vehicle was damaged and they managed to flee from the area," Rahman said.

Three NATO-led troops received "minor injuries" and were evacuated to a nearby military hospital, said Maj. Luke Knittig, a NATO-led force spokesman. He would not disclose the nationalities of the soldiers injured.

Three other civilians were injured, Paktiawal said.

The attack occurred on the road frequently used by troops in the capital and the body of the bomber lay alongside two unexploded hand-grenades, an Associated Press reporter at the scene said.

On Sunday, a two-hour long clash between insurgents and police in the eastern Paktika province left two militants dead and four wounded, said Sayid Jamal, the governor's spokesman.

The bodies of those killed were turned over to the village elders while those wounded were being questioned by police, Jamal said.

Separately, a hand-grenade was thrown at a mosque in neighboring Nangahar province late Sunday, wounding seven people who were praying, said Ghafor Khan, spokesman for the provincial police chief.

Five persons were detained for questioning as authorities try to establish a motive for the attack, Khan said.
 
Pakistan reaches into Afghanistan
Syed Saleem Shahzad, Asia Times Online (Hong Kong), 3 Oct 06
http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/HJ03Df02.html

The Taliban-led rebellion in April marking the beginning of the spring offensive against Kabul, oriented with Iraq's skillful urban guerrilla war, has been so strong that there is even talk in Kabul of the Taliban returning "any time soon".  While the Taliban obviously take all the credit for the stiff fight they are giving foreign forces in the country, an underlying feature of the resistance can't be ignored: neighboring countries, especially Pakistan, never have, and never will, sit idly by to allow events to take their natural course . . . .


Afghanistan: Why NATO cannot win
M K Bhadrakumar, Asia Times Online (Hong Kong), 30 Sept 06
http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/HI30Df01.html

The four-month-old Republic of Montenegro on the Adriatic Sea received its first foreign dignitary on Monday when US Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld arrived at its capital, Podgorica. Unknowingly, the tiny country of rugged mountains and great beauty in the Balkans with a population of 630,000 was being catapulted into the cockpit of 21st-century geopolitics.  Rumsfeld's mission was to request the inexperienced leadership in Podgorica to dispatch a military contingent to form part of the coalition of the willing in the "war on terror". Rumsfeld promised that in return, the US would help train Montenegro's fledgling army to standards of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).  However, Prime Minister Milo Djukanovic could not make any commitments. Rumsfeld's proposal came at an awkward moment for the leadership in Podgorica, which had just scrapped the draft and was scaling down its 4,000-strong army to about 2,500.  This bizarre diplomatic exchange between the most awesome military power on Earth and the newest member of the "international community" brings home the paradoxes of the "war on terror" on the eve of its fifth anniversary. Three ministerial-level meetings of NATO have taken place within the space of the past month alone, specifically with the intent of ascertaining how troop strength in Afghanistan can be augmented . . . .


Afghan politics - one chicken dinner at a time
Scott Peterson, Christian Science Monitor, 3 Oct 06
http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/1003/p04s01-wosc.htm

Bold, full of hope, and with a healthy fear for their speck-on-a-map villages, the Afghan elders arrived at this US firebase recently for a change-of-guard ceremony.  Expected to be a gracious host - but with little suitable food and after being caught off-guard by the elders who had arrived one day in advance - US Army Capt. Dennis Sugrue invited the handful of weathered men to join him for lunch on cushions on the floor.  The air was thick with concerned expectation. The US officers hoped to win these elders as allies against a growing insurgency with promises of development projects and friendship. And there has been some progress: a growing number of project requests, and even help finding insurgent locations.  But would there be enough food, when the lids were removed, to honor the Afghan guests? Or would the two Army captains find themselves embarrassed by a meager offering? . . . .


Where the fight is only half the battle
Carlotta Gall, New York Times, 2 Oct 06
http://www.iht.com/articles/2006/10/02/news/afghan.php

NATO forces scored one of their biggest victories here in September, flushing out an area that had been swarming with Taliban insurgents in ferocious fighting. But almost immediately, a new and more difficult battle began - for support of the local people.  Villagers trickling back to their homes broke into an argument over who was to blame for the destruction, NATO or the Taliban.  "My house was bombarded and my grape store destroyed," said Haji Bilal Jan, 48, a farmer from the upper part of Pashmul. "The coalition forces are cruel, without reason. There were no Taliban in our house. Why did they bombard the house?"  Another man, 45, who used the sole name Neamatullah, stopped to listen and countered: "Why did you let the Taliban come to your village? You brought them to your village."  The battle here was a long-awaited success for forces of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in a year in which the Taliban have revived with surprising strength. But in Afghanistan, much as in Iraq, fighting insurgents is not just about winning the battle, but also about securing the peace . . . .


Musharraf U-turn on Taliban
Isambard Wilkinson, The Telegraph (UK), 3 Oct 06
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2006/10/03/wpak03.xml

Retired Pakistani intelligence officers could be running the Taliban insurgency against coalition forces in Afghanistan, Pakistan's president, Gen Pervez Musharraf, has said.  He made the admission to an American television channel at the weekend — the first time he had broken from his usual policy of denying any Pakistani hand in the rebellion against American, British and other forces.  Asked on NBC television if his Inter Services Intelligence Agency (ISI) was involved in helping Taliban fighters, he said that retired rogue officers might be involved . . . .


Paras almost retreated under Taliban assault
Tom Coghlan, The Telegraph (UK), 2 Oct 06
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2006/10/02/wtroops02.xml

British forces in southern Afghanistan came within hours of retreating from a key base because they suffered a critical shortage of helicopters, the task force commander has disclosed.  In an exclusive interview with The Daily Telegraph Brig Ed Butler said Taliban fire was so heavy and accurate at Musa Qala, a key forward base in northern Helmand, that Army helicopters faced a serious risk of being hit.     
He said the loss of such crucial equipment — together with the political impact of a large loss of life — meant he came close to ordering his soldiers to abandon the base . . . .


British troops were 36 hours from Taliban retreat
Daily Mail (UK), 2 Oct 06
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/pages/live/articles/news/news.html?in_article_id=408019&in_page_id=1770

A critical shortage of equipment almost forced the collapse of British forces against the Taliban, it emerged today.  Soldiers in southern Afghanistan came within hours of retreating from a key base because they were unable to get back-up from helicopters. The revelation from task force commander Brigadier Ed Butler is the latest indication of the intensity of the fighting.  Last week it was reported that half a dozen soldiers are in line to receive Victoria Crosses for bravery in Afghanistan . . . .


Taleban resurgence is bad news for India
The Penninsula (Qatar), 3 Oct 06
http://www.thepeninsulaqatar.com/Display_news.asp?section=World_News&subsection=India&month=October2006&file=World_News2006100341231.xml

A resurgent Taleban in Afghanistan and increasing casualties for NATO forces are making Afghanistan a security nightmare for India, impacting directly on New Delhi’s stakes in the region.  Five years after the ouster of the Pakistan-backed Taleban regime in Kabul was greeted here with undisguised glee, the Indian establishment is now viewing the changing scenario in Afghanistan with alarm.  India, which has vital stakes in a “stable, democratic and prosperous Afghanistan” as Prime Minister Manmohan Singh recently put it, is worried about the re-groping of the Taleban militia, with its linkages to Al Qaeda and terrorist outfits targeting Jammu and Kashmir . . . .


 
Military fine tunes troop replacement in Afghanistan, says Cda's top soldier
Les Perrault, Canadian Press, 2 Oct 06
http://www.cp.org/premium/ONLINE/member/elxn_en/061002/p100201A.html

The Canadian military will refine the way troops are replaced in the Afghan mission to avoid troop shortages and exhaustion, Gen. Rick Hillier said Monday. The chief of defence staff said the army needs to streamline the replacement process for troops who are hurt and killed to shorten the time from the current 21 to 30 days. "Our replacements coming from Canada have been slow coming in," Hillier told reporters at Kandahar Airfield as he completed a visit with troops.  "We're going to accelerate that program and have them here in a week."  Hillier says he also wants to shift recruits and troops in other trades into infantry on a voluntary basis.  "We need to make sure we have infantry to do the job," Hillier said.  "We want to ensure to the extent possible, and it won't be 100 per cent, that folks coming on this mission will be folks coming here for the first time."  . . . .


War tour would aid morale analyst
Defence minister would be wasting time, McDonough says

Chris Lambie, Halifax Chronicle Herald, 3 Oct 06
http://thechronicleherald.ca/Metro/532035.html

Defence Minister Gordon O’Connor should go on a cross-Canada speaking tour to boost flagging support for the mission in Afghanistan, says a local military analyst.  A recent poll indicates a clear majority of Canadians consider the mission to be a lost cause. Fifty-nine per cent of more than 2,000 people polled by Decima Research agreed that Canadians are dying for a cause we cannot win.  "If the government simply gathers its tent around it and becomes silent, those numbers will increase," said Alex Morrison of Dalhousie University’s Centre for Foreign Policy Studies . . . .  "The military is feeling a bit lonely; I think it’s feeling a bit abandoned by the government," he said.  "Certainly over the past few months, government statements in support of the military have not been as strong and as frequent as they were up to about the beginning of the summer."  Mr. O’Connor could not be reached for comment . . . . Scott Taylor, editor of Esprit de Corps magazine, doesn’t believe a tour by the defence minister would change public opinion on Afghanistan.  "I don’t think it’s going to work," Mr. Taylor said . . . .  Sending Mr. O’Connor across the country to justify the war in Afghanistan would be the "worst possible" response to decreased public support for the mission, said Halifax MP Alexa McDonough . . . .


Canadians see Afghanistan as lost cause: poll
Canadian Press, via CTV Online, 1 Oct 06
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20061001/afghanistan_poll_061001/20061001?hub=Canada

A clear majority of Canadians consider the mission in Afghanistan a lost cause, according to an extensive survey that hints at deep public skepticism about the war on terror.  Decima Research polled more than 2,000 Canadians last month just as Prime Minister Stephen Harper stepped up his efforts to promote the mission.  Fifty-nine per cent of respondents agreed Canadian soldiers "are dying for a cause we cannot win," while just 34 per cent disagreed with that statement.  An even larger majority said they would never fight in Afghanistan themselves under any circumstances - not even if they were forced to in some military draft.  The online survey of 2,038 people was conducted Sept. 8-18 and is considered accurate to within 2.2 percentage points, 19 times out of 20 . . . .


Hillier: Canadians still support Afghan mission
CBC Online, 2 Oct 06
http://www.cbc.ca/canada/newfoundland-labrador/story/2006/10/01/hillier-afghanistan.html

Support for the Afghan mission hasn't waned, despite a deadly September in which 10 Canadian soldiers have been killed, Canada's chief of defence staff said Monday at the end of his visit to Afghanistan.  "I think they believe that we have a responsibility as the rich and luxurious and caring nation that we are to help in other places around the world where the populations don't have any of those benefits or advantages or rights," Gen. Rick Hillier told reporters at Kandahar air base before boarding a plane to return to Canada . . . .


MacKay dismisses poll indicating Canada's Afghan mission lost cause
Keith Doucette, Canadian Press, 2 Oct 06
http://www.recorder.ca/cp/National/061002/n1002169A.html

Canada's foreign affairs minister has dismissed a new poll that suggests a solid majority of Canadians consider the military's mission in Afghanistan a lost cause.  The Decima Research survey, published Monday, showed that 59 per cent of respondents agreed with the statement that Canadian soldiers "are dying for a cause we cannot win." "You know, polls are like flags - they change in the wind," Peter MacKay told reporters in Halifax late Monday.  "What I'm most impressed with is that Canadians have supported our troops. How they have demonstrated the deep understanding of the commitment, the sacrifice, made by the men and women of the Canadian Forces."  MacKay said Canada must "do our part" with the other NATO countries involved in the fighting. "We are clearly doing so in Afghanistan and other regions of the world."  . . . .


EDITORIAL: A distressing poll
Edmonton Sun, 3 Oct 06
http://www.edmontonsun.com/Comment/Commentary/2006/10/03/1941783.html

It distressed us to read yesterday that 59% of Canadians, when polled by Decima Research, agreed that Canadian soldiers in Afghanistan "are dying for a cause we cannot win."  Freedom is not worth fighting for? Democracy is not worth dying for? These are no longer causes for which Canadians should expect any sacrifice of their soldiers?  And does this mean that Canadians believe standing up to terrorists is also a futile cause?  If so, then we might as well shut down all the extra airport security and stop foiling terrorist attacks before they happen by having police monitor and infiltrate terrorist cells. Heck, let's invite the Taliban to form the government in this country, so that our women can be denied education and human rights, too, just like they were in Afghanistan . . . .


Taliban in south 'practically defeated'

ITN News (UK), 2 Oct 06
http://www.itn.co.uk/news/index_7cded401487dce946753c91e7f22153a.html

A senior British commander has said the Taliban has been "practically defeated" in parts of southern Afghanistan.  Brigadier Ed Butler, Commander of British Forces in Afghanistan, called the conditions his troops had been fighting in "austere" but said there were signs of optimism.  He said: "We would acknowledge it has been pretty bloody and conditions are austere but what has been under-estimated by the Taliban is the sheer resilience, resolve and courage of the British Armed Forces.  "It is important to note that we have practically defeated the Taliban in northern Helmand for this year.  "People are turning towards institutions of government for the first time in 30 years and reconstruction and development projects have already started . . . .


Lawmakers urge NATO to boost Afghanistan troops
Reuters (UK), 3 Oct 06
http://today.reuters.co.uk/news/articlenews.aspx?type=worldNews&storyID=2006-10-03T090736Z_01_L03605392_RTRUKOC_0_UK-AFGHAN-NATO-TROOPS.xml

NATO must send more troops to south Afghanistan to kickstart reconstruction which has been hampered by an upsurge in violence there, lawmakers from alliance nations urged on Tuesday.  "More boots on the ground are needed in the southern part of Afghanistan to provide sufficient stability for sustained reconstruction," said the NATO Parliamentary Assembly, a grouping of parliamentarians from across the alliance.  "The situation in Afghanistan has deteriorated in recent months. The increasing cost in human lives ... demonstrates that this war is not yet won," it said in a statement, adding that "a failed Afghanistan will also be a failed NATO".  The NATO Parliamentary Assembly describes itself as a forum for building public and parliamentary support for NATO. Its recommendations to the alliance are not formally binding . . . .

DECLARATION ON NATO’S RIGA SUMMIT
NATO Parliamentary Assembly web page, 29 Sept 06
http://www.nato-pa.int/Default.asp?SHORTCUT=1007

(. . . .)

The situation in Afghanistan has deteriorated in recent months.  The increasing cost in human lives - and here we would wish to pay homage to the combatants who have fallen for the freedom of Afghanistan - demonstrates that this war is not yet won.  NATO's commitment to Afghanistan constitutes a test of its ability to face the challenges of the new security order.  In view of NATO's commitment to extend security throughout the country and the challenges it faces as it expands its mission, member countries must decide to redouble their efforts to provide the assets required to achieve this goal. NATO should also redouble its efforts to build trust with the Afghan people and agree on common policies towards the political and reconstruction efforts in the country. More 'boots on the ground' are needed in the southern part of Afghanistan to provide sufficient stability for sustained reconstruction.  The Alliance's leaders must stress the need for member states to demonstrate the flexibility and commitment to provide the manpower and material needed for this mission. More synergy among international organizations is needed. A failed Afghanistan will also be a failed NATO.

(. . . . )
 
Articles found 3 October 2006

Suicide bomber hits NATO convoy near Kandahar
Associated Press
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20061003.wafghanattack1003/BNStory/International/home

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan — A suicide bomber on a motorbike attacked a Canadian military convoy in southern Afghanistan on Tuesday, but no troops were injured, officials said.

One military vehicle was engulfed in flames after the bomber rammed into the convoy in western Kandahar city, said Major Daryl Morrell, a NATO-led force spokesman.

The bomber was killed in the blast, but no alliance troops were hurt, Major Morrell said.

Insurgents have increasingly used suicide bombers in their campaign against foreign and Afghan government troops throughout the country this year.
More on link

Soldiers survive suicide bomb
Mighty Nyala vehicle helps prevent deaths G-Wagon seen as chink in Canada's armour
Sep. 28, 2006. 06:28 AM MITCH POTTER
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1159393811489&call_pageid=968332188492&col=968793972154&t=TS_Home

KANDAHAR—The freshly bombed Nyala limped into Camp Nathan Smith yesterday with smoke still billowing from its stricken hulk. And out from its doors spilled four Canadian soldiers, shaken but otherwise intact.

On this day at least, Canadian Forces soldiers survived their brush with death at the hands of a suicide bomber. The bomber, who detonated his vehicle against a military convoy in downtown Kandahar, killed only himself and wounded one Afghan bystander.

The moment belonged to the heavily armoured RG-31 Nyala, a South African-built vehicle that is among a fleet of 50 that Canada has deployed in southern Afghanistan to help ride out the deadly insurgency that's cost the lives of 20 Canadian soldiers in the last three months.

"There was no reaction time. I saw the car veer toward us and I just grasped the wheel with both hands and pumped on the accelerator," said the Nyala's driver, Cpl. Scott Rhoads, 26, of Stratford, Ont.
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Report: Frist says Afghan war can't be won militarily
Senate leader says his comments about bringing Taliban into government were taken out of context.
By Tom Regan  | csmonitor.com October 3, 2006 at 12:00 p.m.
http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/1003/dailyUpdate.html?s=mesdu

US Senate majority leader Bill Frist (R) of Tennessee said Monday that the war against the Taliban can "never" be won militarily and that it was time to include "people who call themselves Taliban" in the Afghan government.

The Associated Press reports that Mr. Frist said he had learned from military reports that the Taliban were "too numerous and had too much popular support" to be defeated in a military campaign.

"You need to bring them into a more transparent type of government," he said during a visit to a military base in the Taliban stronghold of Qalat. "And if that's accomplished, we'll be successful."

Afghanistan is suffering its heaviest insurgent attacks since US-led forces ousted the fundamentalist Taliban regime in late 2001 for harboring Al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden.

Sen. Mel Martinez (R) of Florida, who was traveling in Afghanistan with Frist, said that negotiations with the Taliban were not "out of the question." But he added that he thought Taliban fighters who did not want to be a part of the political process would have to be defeated militarily.

A few hours later, however, Frist released a statement on the Volunteer Political Action Committee website, saying that his comments had been taken out of context.

First of all, let me make something clear: The Taliban is a murderous band of terrorists who've oppressed the people of Afghanistan with their hateful ideology long enough. America's overthrow of the Taliban and support for responsible, democratic governance in Afghanistan is a great accomplishment that should not and will not be reversed.

Having discussed the situation with commanders on the ground, I believe that we cannot stabilize Afghanistan purely through military means. Our counter-insurgency strategy must win hearts and minds and persuade moderate Islamists potentially sympathetic to the Taliban to accept the legitimacy of the Afghan national government and democratic political processes.

National reconciliation is a necessary and an urgent priority ... but America will never negotiate with terrorists or support their entry into Afghanistan's government.

Ed Morrissey of the conservative blog Captain's Quarters writes that he feels someone confused "Taliban" with "Taliban supporters" and "whether that was Frist or the reporter will probably remain a point of contention between the two." But he also says that the Frist incident does bring up an important point about "the end game" in Afghanistan.

If we want a representative democracy in Afghanistan, it will probably be heavily influenced by the Pashtuns, who have a strong Islamist bent. They did, after all, push the Taliban into power. At some point, we have to find a way to convince these Islamists to buy into democracy, and we have to be willing to allow that democracy to develop its own laws and customs. Otherwise, we will have to prop up a strongman who can keep the Pashtuns oppressed, which will create an even greater Islamist impulse in Afghanistan.
More on link

AFGHANISTAN: Over 300 schools closed in south
02 Oct 2006 14:07:06 GMT Source: IRIN
http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/IRIN/f730f2bc93d54d5f012deef9c29f8664.htm

LASHKAR GAH, 2 October (IRIN) - Schools in southern Afghanistan are closing in large numbers due to pressure and intimidation from the resurgent Taliban movement, leading to an education crisis in the volatile region, officials say.

Almost 150 educational institutes have closed in Kandahar province alone, according to the education ministry. Regionally more than 50 schools have been attacked this year.

"Some 145 schools are currently closed in Kandahar and more than 70,000 students, including boys and girls, are deprived of education," said Mahbobullah Khan, an official from Kandahar's education department.

Marzia, who was studying at the girl's high school in Laskhkar Gah, provincial capital of Helmand province, gave up her studies in mid-September after her father made her leave school due to fear of attack.

"My father told me to stop attending school because he feared that one day our school could be targeted by bombs or even by suicide attackers," the 15-year-old said.

She's one of thousands of students deprived of education due to fear of attacks in the volatile south where insurgents have stepped up attacks on government institutions, aid workers and foreign and local troops.

The threat is real enough as Marzia's teacher explained: "I have received several warnings during the past two months including letters and even phone calls threatening me to stop working in the school, otherwise I will be killed," Jamila Niazi, head of Lashkar Gah girls' high school, told IRIN.

The extremist Taliban movement, which first emerged from southern Afghanistan, banned girls from attending schools and universities and stopped women from working in government institutions during their five-year rule. The fundamentalist organisation was ousted by a US-led coalition in late 2001 but has re-emerged to threaten the government of President Hamid Karzai.
More on link


Iran Assists Afghanistan With Population Statistics
http://english.farsnews.com/newstext.php?nn=8507110440

TEHRAN (Fars News Agency) – Iran and Afghanistan statistical centers have signed a MoU in Tehran concerning population statistics.

According to this MoU, Iran will assist Afghanistan to perform the plan that foresees counting of the population and the number of housing units available in that country in 2007.

According to our correspondent quoting Iran's statistical center's public relations office, based on this MoU, Iran's statistical center shall provide the Afghan experts with the required training courses.

In the MoU signed by the Iranian and Afghan sides, mention has also been made of the training of the demographers and experts of Afghanistan's statistics office in such grounds as census questionnaires formatting, data processing, recounting, commissioning, running and establishment of the LAN local web and web management
More on link

US soldiers killed in Afghanistan 
03/10/2006 - 7:45:15 AM
http://www.irishexaminer.com/breaking/story.asp?j=162016040&p=y6zxy66zx&n=162016649&x=


Two US and one Afghan soldier were killed in fighting in eastern Afghanistan, US military officials said today.

Three US soldiers were also wounded in last night’s “fighting with enemy combatants in the Pech District of Kunar Province,” a military statement said.

The wounded troops were flown to a hospital and were in stabile condition, the statement said.

“The soldiers were operating as part of a combat patrol that made contact with enemy extremists. The unit engaged the insurgents with small arms and artillery fire,” it said.
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In Afghanistan, US troops tackle aid projects and skepticism
Tuesday October 03, 2006 (0130 PST)
http://paktribune.com/news/index.shtml?155960

MIRDISH VILLAGE: The white-bearded Afghan police chief is not pleased with his village "force" of 15 rag-tag cops. They have no radios, just two AK-47 assault rifles, and a single pistol with 9mm ammunition that jams.
Afghan officials have also not paid police salaries for months in this remote eastern Afghanistan province of Nuristan on the Pakistan border. An officer is said to be collecting funds now - the proverbial "check is in the mail" - but the delay is hampering US plans to start police training this week.

"Of course it`s a good idea to train," chief Nur Mohamed tells the US Military Police platoon leader, as they meet under a rock overhang. "The day they pay us, we will be there."

Money talks in Afghanistan, particularly in this undeveloped region. Whether training local police or getting tips on insurgent positions, success for US forces depends on fulfilling promises of aid and reconstruction. That`s the logic behind a new fight-and-build strategy that arms the US military with millions of dollars to spend on projects to convince Afghans, one village at a time, of the benefits of opposing Taliban-led militants.

But obstacles abound here. In the wilds of Nuristan, sheer rock cliffs and mountain run-off rivers leave few options for roads. US Army convoys have been attacked nearly every time they set out in recent weeks. The terrain not only makes ambushes easier but also frustrates logistics, like getting money and supplies flowing to Mr. Mohamed`s police.

Mohamed tells the MP that his unit only patrols a few hundred yards down the road to the graveyard - "where you were ambushed the other day."
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U.S. forces fighting back with new approach in Afghanistan
By Jonathan S. Landay Oct. 02, 2006 McClatchy Newspapers
http://www.mercurynews.com/mld/mercurynews/news/world/15662671.htm

MOQOR, Afghanistan - Raz Mohammad, the newly installed police chief in this town of adobe compounds, ramshackle shops and rickety stalls, needed help, and he needed it quickly.

The Taliban had torched part of his headquarters the previous week, killed his civilian boss a day earlier, and now they were gunning for him. Fifteen of Mohammad's 20 officers had bolted. Then there was the fact that the local militia chief he was replacing commanded 30 well-armed fighters and probably was in cahoots with the Taliban.

"I can't sleep at night. ... I'm afraid he will stab me in the back," said the lanky 25-year cop. "My immediate needs are razor wire and sandbags so we can build defensive positions. I don't have communications equipment. I'm lacking ammunition and weapons. I have nothing in my hands to resist enemy attacks."

Nodding and sipping tea, Army Lt. Col. Frank Sturek promised help. He'd send razor wire and 1,000 sandbags right away. And a U.S. platoon to secure Moqor's administrative compound until Afghan forces arrived. The local militia boss would be removed as quickly as possible.
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U.S./Afghanistan: Detainees Still In Legal Limbo Despite New Law
By Ron Synovitz
http://www.rferl.org/featuresarticle/2006/10/5AA6E022-0237-4CA9-B313-522374B6E0BF.html

PRAGUE, October 3, 2006 (RFE/RL) -- U.S. President George W. Bush is expected to sign legislation soon allowing the U.S. military to detain suspected terrorists indefinitely without filing formal charges.


The bill, passed by Congress in late September, also allows for trial before a military commission instead of a civilian court in instances where U.S. officials choose to bring charges against an "enemy combatant."

Under the U.S. Constitution, the government is required in civilian courts to explain why a suspected criminal is being held -- and to give them access to lawyers. People accused of crimes also have the right to a speedy and public jury trial.
 
But the legislation approved last week says non-U.S. citizens held by the U.S. military as "enemy combatants" do not have those rights.
 
The plan originated in the White House and is known as the "Hamdan" legislation after a Yemeni national and former driver for Osama bin Laden who has challenged his treatment.
 
Bush signaled his support for the bill on September 28 by praising its passage in Congress.
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UK warned failure in Afghanistan would be catastrophic London
Oct. 3, IRNA UK Tories-Afghanistan
http://www.irna.ir/en/news/view/menu-239/0610030220190552.htm

The opposition Conservative Party warned the British government that there were three major reasons why the beleaguered UK-led Nato forces had to succeed in Afghanistan.

"Firstly, NATO's reputation and cohesion are on the line. Failure would embolden all those who threaten our security," shadow defence secretary Liam Fox said.

Speaking at his party's annual conference in Bournemouth, southern England, Fox said the next reason was that if Afghanistan becomes a failed state again, "it will once more become a breeding ground for Al-Qaeda and we have seen in London, New York and Madrid." "But the third reason is that we must not abandon the people of Afghanistan themselves who have endured so much in recent decades," he said.

"Let me be blunt with you. The price of success in Afghanistan may be high but the cost of failure would be catastrophic," the shadow defence secretary warned delegates at the conference.

Earlier in an interview with the Guardian newspaper, he blamed the current woes suffered by troops deployed in Iraq, Afghanistan and elsewhere on the government's "ad hoc foreign policy" and short-term political interests.

"Our troops are overstretched, we are spending a low proportion of our GDP on defence and our defence policy seems to be decided on the basis of an ad hoc foreign policy rather than a properly thought-out view of Britain's strategic interests," Fox said.
End

War wounded 'need military wards' 
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/5403996.stm

UK troops in NHS hospitals should be treated in separate wings even if it requires public wards to be shut down, the shadow defence secretary has said.
Liam Fox said it was a "disgrace" to treat them alongside civilian patients.

A relative of a paratrooper wounded in Afghanistan had reportedly said the soldier had been threatened by a Muslim visitor on an NHS ward in Birmingham.

But the Ministry of Defence has said it has no evidence of the soldier being threatened at the Selly Oak Hospital.

Dr Fox said: "It is a betrayal of our troops having them treated in mixed and open wards.
More on link



 
Canadian soldiers are not enough
Unless Hamid Karzai cracks down on his government's corruption, the people will keep making room for Taliban, says author and Kandahar businesswoman SARAH CHAYES

Globe and Mail, Oct. 3
http://www.theglobeandmail.com//servlet/story/RTGAM.20061003.wcoafghan03/BNStory/specialComment/home

...The situation in Kandahar has grown immeasurably worse. But the proof is not in the murder of a public official, an event that has become commonplace, it is to be seen in the pall of fear that has descended on the city, paralyzing it. Now villagers are afraid to accept the development assistance that was supposed to turn the country around. They are afraid to teach in schools or to send their daughters.

Above all, the change in conditions is to be seen in the battles between Taliban and Afghan forces, backed by Canadian troops, on the very outskirts of town. The first one took place in April. Now some 10,000 displaced families crowd the houses of friends and relatives or hastily erected tents in Kandahar proper, lacking the bare necessities. Now the members of my co-operative spend the first part of every day digesting whatever horror one of them saw the night before: the suicide bombing down the hill from his house, the gunfight for the district headquarters that he watched from his roof through the pre-dawn hours...

What is being called a Taliban insurgency is not, in my view, a true insurgency. It is not an ideological, grassroots uprising against the Western presence in Afghanistan. Rather, it is a low-grade invasion primarily orchestrated across the border in Pakistan. The evidence for this conclusion is abundant. Top Taliban leaders reside openly in the capital of Pakistan's Baluchistan province; Taliban crossing between Pakistan and Afghanistan get preferential treatment from Pakistani border guards; training camps have dotted that border; Taliban fighters -- often underage youths too immature to form ideological convictions -- are paid and equipped by Pakistani military intelligence.

But while southern Afghans, in my view, are not fostering the current Taliban resurgence, some of them are making room for it. The main reason they are doing so is not ideological, but practical: They are deeply frustrated with the post-Taliban government. Far from serving or protecting them, it seems just as hostile to their legitimate interests as the Taliban are...

We, the residents of southern Afghanistan, are deeply grateful for the presence, the courage, and the sacrifice of the Canadian troops. They are protecting us from the invading Taliban. Without them, it is clear, I could not return to Kandahar in November. But the Canadian presence is not sufficient. Unless the Afghan government cracks down on its own corruption and brutality, placing itself truly at the service of its people, villagers will keep making room for Taliban.

If I were Prime Minister Stephen Harper, I would make this point in no uncertain terms to President Karzai. I would instruct my people on the ground in Kandahar to demand accountability from provincial officials, and sensitivity to the needs of their people. I would be firm with Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf, making it clear that friendship with Canada will depend on concrete steps to curtail Taliban activity in southern Afghanistan. Finally, I would have a few words with my friend George W. Bush. President Bush treated the recent joint visit to Washington by Presidents Karzai and Musharraf as a form of entertainment.

In fact, the survival of one of their countries (Afghanistan) is at stake. In fact, Pakistan continues actively to harbour terrorists. In fact, U.S. taxpayer money, granted to Pakistan, is helping finance the "insurgents" who are killing Canadian soldiers. If I were Prime Minister Harper, I would be furious.

I saw Ms. Chayes interviewed on Newsworld (last Sunday I think).  She seemed to surprise the interviewer by frimly stating that Canadian troops needed to stay and expressing her deep thanks for their efforts.

PBS's Taliban documentary is essential viewing
JOHN DOYLE, Globe and Mail, Oct. 3 (full text not online)

...
Frontline: Return of the Taliban (PBS, 9 p.m.) is not about Canada's role in Afghanistan. But Canadian troops do feature in this startling and unsettling documentary report...

...Certainly for Canadians, this Frontline is essential viewing.

Correspondent Martin Smith went to the Afghanistan-Pakistan border and found that the Taliban thrives. It grows stronger, thanks to support from inside Pakistan. Early in this documentary there is footage of Pakistani mosques collecting money to support the Taliban. This happened immediately after Sept. 11, 2001. Viewers see pile upon pile of cash and a mound of gold and silver. As the program points out, some Pakistani religious leaders sent not only money, blankets and clothes, but a great many weapons too.

A good deal of the program, and perhaps its most useful element, is the picture it paints of Pakistan and the extremely delicate position of President Pervez Musharraf. The president, so recently in Canada and making remarks that upset many people here, is wily, and determined to keep his grip on Pakistan. But to do that he cannot truly follow through on orders from the U.S. to help wipe out the Taliban and al-Qaeda fighters in those remote areas where the local tribes essentially ignore the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan.

Musharraf, who appears in the documentary to answer pointed questions, essentially acknowledges that he cannot afford to alienate his own military and intelligence services. Those services nurtured and supported the Taliban for years...

...Certainly for Canadians, this Frontline is essential viewing.

Correspondent Martin Smith went to the Afghanistan-Pakistan border and found that the Taliban thrives. It grows stronger, thanks to support from inside Pakistan. Early in this documentary there is footage of Pakistani mosques collecting money to support the Taliban. This happened immediately after Sept. 11, 2001. Viewers see pile upon pile of cash and a mound of gold and silver. As the program points out, some Pakistani religious leaders sent not only money, blankets and clothes, but a great many weapons too.

A good deal of the program, and perhaps its most useful element, is the picture it paints of Pakistan and the extremely delicate position of President Pervez Musharraf. The president, so recently in Canada and making remarks that upset many people here, is wily, and determined to keep his grip on Pakistan. But to do that he cannot truly follow through on orders from the U.S. to help wipe out the Taliban and al-Qaeda fighters in those remote areas where the local tribes essentially ignore the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan.

Musharraf, who appears in the documentary to answer pointed questions, essentially acknowledges that he cannot afford to alienate his own military and intelligence services. Those services nurtured and supported the Taliban for years...

Mark
Ottawa
 
CBC Version

Two Canadian soldiers killed in Afghanistan
Renata D’Aliesio, CanWest News Service Published: Tuesday, October 03, 2006   
http://www.canada.com/topics/news/story.html?id=dd8fba75-cea8-4fd3-bedf-56c9980aa056

PANJWAII DISTRICT, Afghanistan -- Two Canadian soldiers were killed Tuesday in southern Afghanistan as they worked to clear a route for a future road construction project, the deputy commander of Task Force Afghanistan reported.

Corp. Robert Thomas James Mitchell and a second unnamed soldier were killed in the attack ,Col. Fred Lewis said in a statement.

Five other soldiers were injured in the attack where insurgents used mortars and perhaps rocket propelled grenades.

The injured were evacuated to the Kandahar Airfield hospital for treatment and further evaluation.

Earlier Tuesday, Canadian troops faced attacks by a suicide bomber on a motorcycle and by a growing Taliban presence near Spervan.

In the earlier incidents, no soldier was injured but three children were wounded when a motorcycle exploded amid a military convoy headed to Kandahar. The attacked happened around 2:20 p.m. roughly six kilometres from the southern Afghanistan city. The resupply convoy was travelling to the Kandahar Airfield Base from Panjwaii District, said Lt. Sue Stefko.

The explosion destroyed a G-Wagon, engulfing it in flames.

Taliban fighters also struck back at Afghan National army soldiers who were pushing west on foot from Siah Choy. Canadian soldiers were offering support in a light armoured vehicle stationed by the head of the Arghanbab River.

The Taliban had formed a one kilometre firing line, which prompted the Canadian and Afghan soldiers to retreat.

The Siah Choy and Spervan area in southern Panjwaii District has experienced a resurgence in Taliban activity since the combat phase of Operation Medusa ended on Sept. 14.

Spervan had been the scene of a major fight last month between the Taliban and a group of Afghan and special forces soldiers. The Taliban had taken over a school on a hill, using it as a training centre for hundreds of fighters.

A total of 39 Canadian soldiers and one diplomat have died in Afghanistan since 2002, either in accidents or fights with the Taliban
End

CTV Version

Two Canadian soldiers killed in Afghanistan
Updated Tue. Oct. 3 2006 6:53 PM ET CTV.ca News Staff
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060813/afghanistan_attack_061003/20061003?hub=TopStories

Two Canadian soldiers were killed and another five injured during a clash with insurgents in the Panjwaii district of Afghanistan Tuesday, Canadian military officials confirmed.
More on link

CTV Newsnet: Col. Fred Lewis on the attack 7:01
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/HTMLTemplate?tf=/ctv/mar/video/new_player.html&cf=ctv/mar/ctv.cfg&hub=TopStories&video_link_high=mms://ctvbroadcast.ctv.ca/video/2006/10/03/ctvvideologger3_159871188_1159914948_500kbps.wmv&video_link_low=mms://ctvbroadcast.ctv.ca/video/2006/10/03/ctvvideologger3_159871187_1159914140_218kbps.wmv&clip_start=00:04:14.92&clip_end=00:07:01.42&clip_caption=CTV Newsnet: Col. Fred Lewis on the attack&clip_id=ctvnews.20061003.00164000-00164965-clip1&subhub=video&no_ads=&sortdate=20060813&slug=afghanistan_attack_061003&archive=CTVNews

CTV Newsnet: Paul Workman at the Kandahar base 3:58

http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/HTMLTemplate?tf=/ctv/mar/video/new_player.html&cf=ctv/mar/ctv.cfg&hub=TopStories&video_link_high=mms://ctvbroadcast.ctv.ca/video/2006/10/03/ctvvideologger3_159871144_1159871498_500kbps.wmv&video_link_low=mms://ctvbroadcast.ctv.ca/video/2006/10/03/ctvvideologger3_159871143_1159870691_218kbps.wmv&clip_start=00:01:25.91&clip_end=00:03:58.23&clip_caption=CTV Newsnet: Paul Workman at the Kandahar base&clip_id=ctvnews.20061003.00164000-00164839-clip1&subhub=video&no_ads=&sortdate=20060813&slug=afghanistan_attack_061003&archive=CTVNews



 
CENTAF releases airpower summary for Oct. 3

10/3/2006 - SOUTHWEST ASIA (AFPN) -- U.S. Central Command Air Forces officials have released the airpower summary for Oct. 3.

In Afghanistan Oct. 2, Air Force A-10 Thunderbolt IIs, a B-1B Lancer and French M-2000 Mirages provided close-air support for coalition troops in contact with Taliban extremists near Gilan. The A-10s expended cannon rounds on enemy positions.

Air Force A-10s provided close-air support for coalition troops in contact with Taliban extremists near Bar Kanday.

The following close-air support requests supported NATO forces operating as the International Security Assistance Force, or ISAF, in Afghanistan.

Royal Air Force GR-7 Harriers and U.S. Navy F/A-18 Hornets provided close-air support to ISAF troops in contact with enemy forces near Now Zad.  A GR-7 expended an enhanced Paveway II munition and the F/A-18s expended guided bomb unit-12s on enemy positions.

Navy F/A-18s provided close-air support to ISAF troops in contact with enemy forces near Kuchnay Darvishan. The F/A-18s expended a GBU-12 on an enemy position.

In total, coalition aircraft flew 47 close-air-support missions in support of OEF or ISAF. These missions included support to coalition, Afghan and ISAF troops, reconstruction activities and route patrols.

Additionally, seven Air Force and Royal Air Force intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance, or ISR, aircraft flew missions in support of operations in Afghanistan.

In Iraq, an Air Force Predator conducted a strike against anti-Iraqi forces near Ramadi. The Predator expended a Hellfire missile on the enemy target.

Air Force F-16 Fighting Falcons provided close-air support to troops in contact with anti-Iraqi forces near Baqubah, Samarra and Basrah.

Marine F/A-18s provided close-air support to troops in contact with anti-Iraqi forces near Al Iskandariyah.

In total, coalition aircraft flew 39 close-air-support missions for Operation Iraqi Freedom. These missions included support to coalition troops, infrastructure protection, reconstruction activities and operations to deter and disrupt terrorist activities.

Additionally, 14 Air Force, Navy and Army ISR aircraft flew missions in support of operations in Iraq.

Air Force C-130 Hercules and C-17 Globemaster IIIs provided intra-theater heavy airlift support, helping sustain operations throughout Afghanistan, Iraq and the Horn of Africa. More than 140 airlift sorties were flown; more than 300 tons of cargo was delivered, and more than 2,840 passengers were transported. This included about 11,200 pounds of troop re-supply air-dropped in eastern Afghanistan.

Coalition C-130 crews from Australia, Canada and Japan flew in support of OIF or OEF.

On Oct. 1, Air Force, Royal Air Force, French and Singaporean tankers flew 38 sorties and off-loaded more than 2.3 million pounds of fuel.
 
Nato names Afghan expansion date
BBC Online, 3 Oct 06
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/5401626.stm

The Nato alliance is to assume control of military operations across the whole of Afghanistan from Thursday onwards.  On 5 October it will take command of most US troops in the east . . . .


NATO-ISAF countrywide mission expansion
ISAF Media Advisory #2006-MA71,  3 Oct 06
http://www.jfcbs.nato.int/ISAF/Update/Press_Releases/mediaadvisory/2006/Media_advisory_03Oct06_71.htm?tsfsg=c58cbbf72a7e8cef4ec3695dba256bb6

Media are invited to report on the formal ceremony at Headquarters ISAF on Thursday 5 October, marking expansion of the NATO-ISAF mission into the east and countrywide.  Top Afghan, NATO and Coalition leadership will meet the press in a photo opportunity and conference after the ceremony.  Seating in the conference facility is limited to forty and will be reserved in order of ISAF-registered media confirming attendance by 11:30 a.m. tomorrow . . . .


Bomber attacks Canadian convoy, no injuries
CBC Online, 3 Oct 06
http://www.cbc.ca/world/story/2006/10/03/nato-suicide.html

A suicide bomber on a motorcycle attacked a Canadian military convoy in Afghanistan on Tuesday, but no soldiers were injured.  The bomber slammed his motorcycle into the second vehicle in a Canadian convoy as it entered western Kandahar City from the outskirts, witnesses told CBC News . . . .


CF Taurus ARV Arrives in K'Har
CF Combat Camera web page, 3 Oct 06
http://www.combatcamera.forces.gc.ca/netpub/server.np?find&catalog=photos&template=detail_e.np&field=itemid&op=matches&value=16741&site=combatcamera

A CanadianTaurus, Armored Recovery Vehicle (ARV), makes it's way across the tarmac at the Kandahar Air Field after delivery on a C-17 Transport Aircraft (back ground). Weighing in at nearly 100,000lbs the ARV will be used by the Electrical Machanical Engineers (EME) to recover Leopard Tanks and other disabled vehicles in the field which have bogged down or require maintenance due to mechanical failure . . . .


Army chiefs want heavy armour to foil the Taliban
Neil Tweedie, Telegraph (UK), 4 Oct 06
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2006/10/04/nafghan04.xml

Senior Army officers are recommending heavy armour be sent to Afghanistan following concern that the Taliban is planning to replace "human wave" attacks with a much more lethal campaign involving suicide car bombers and roadside explosives.  Heavily protected Warrior infantry fighting vehicles and possibly Challenger II tanks are expected to be deployed in the British sector in the south of the country from March next year.  The decision represents an escalation in the military commitment in Helmand province . . . .


We need more, newer helicopters, say stressed pilots
Tom Coghlan, Telegraph (UK), 4 Oct 06
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2006/10/04/nafghan104.xml

The acute shortage of Chinook helicopters available to British forces in Helmand is pushing pilots flying antiquated machines to the limits of their endurance in the face of increasingly determined efforts by Taliban insurgents to shoot them down.  "I have done two tours of Iraq but we feel more threatened here," said Flt Lt Stuart Hague, a pilot with 18 Squadron (B) RAF. "We feel exposed and we have so few machines. The helicopters are working very hard; we need more helicopters and newer ones." . . . .


Final farewell to the 17 men who will not return home
Tom Coghlan, Telegraph (UK), 2 Oct 06

The last time that a unit of the British Army endured such a sustained period of combat was more than 50 years ago in the Korean War.  Yesterday, with the Helmand desert as a featureless backdrop, the Parachute Regiment Battle Group came to the end of its tour of Afghanistan with a final farewell to those comrades who will not be going home.  A stone cairn in the centre of the main British base, Camp Bastion, topped by a cross fashioned from brass cannon shells, lists all 17 members of the battle group who have been killed since the deployment began in May . . . .


Post Op Medusa development continues
ISAF News Release #2006-197, 2 Oct 06
http://www.jfcbs.nato.int/ISAF/Update/Press_Releases/newsrelease/2006/Release_02Oct06_197.htm?tsfsg=9037bd78d11f223928ac99e9f677481a

The development phase of Operation Medusa is well underway. Between $5 and $7 million has been committed by the aid agencies of the US, Canadian and German Governments.  The Provincial Reconstruction Team (PRT) at Kandahar is preparing initiatives to refurbish three schools in former Taliban strongholds, plus irrigation works and bridge construction projects.  A ‘cash for work’ program to clear debris, providing work for 2,500 – 5,000 people from the area is underway. Furthermore, as a consequence of the improved security in the district, the construction of a link road from highway 1 to Pashmul and Bizar-E-Panjwayi will recommence . . . .


Afghanistan: A modest proposal
Gwynne Dyer, Gulf Times (Qatar), 2 Oct 06
http://www.gulf-times.com/site/topics/printArticle.asp?cu_no=2&item_no=110635&version=1&template_id=46&parent_id=26

(....)

futile "war on drugs" will drag on endlessly elsewhere, but if they legalised the cultivation of opium poppies in Afghanistan – and bought up the entire crop at premium prices – they might just break the link between the Taliban and the farmers. Store it, burn it, whatever, but stop destroying the farmers’ livelihoods and put a few billion dollars directly into their pockets. Otherwise, the first Afghan cities will probably start to fall into Taliban hands within the next year to 18 months.


Spinning pop tunes to beat the Taliban
A US-sponsored radio station endears itself to Afghans by broadcasting the truth – along with a few good hits.

Scott Peterson, The Christian Science Monitor, 4 Oct 06
http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/1004/p06s02-wosc.html?s=hns

The first words 1st Lt. Daniel Hampton learned in Pashto were ones he had heard time and time again in the remote reaches of eastern Afghanistan: " Mana raka radio," or "Give me one radio."  First Lieutenant Hampton's Afghanistan "combat" has turned him into something of a disc jockey, running a small radio station that broadcasts from this American firebase into the Kamdesh district of Nuristan, along the Pakistan border - the target of a US counter-insurgency effort to defeat Taliban-led militants.  Hampton has handed out about 4,000 small radios, sometimes distributing them while his Afghan journalists report at events such as the openings of a new school, mosque, or women's clinic . . . .


Shameless self promotion - mre on AFG:  http://milnewstbay.pbwiki.com/CANinKandahar
 
http://www.pentagon.mil/news/NewsArticle.aspx?ID=1413

-- Two U.S. soldiers and an Afghan soldier were killed and three U.S. soldiers were wounded during fighting with enemy combatants in the Pech district of Kunar province, Afghanistan, yesterday evening. The soldiers were operating as part of a combat patrol that made contact with enemy extremists. The unit engaged the insurgents with small-arms and artillery fire. All U.S. and Afghan wounded soldiers were taken to a U.S. treatment facility in Asadabad, where they were reported to be in stable condition.
 
Articles found 4 October 2006

Attacks continue for third straight day
Canadian Press
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20061004.wafghattack1004/BNStory/Front

SPERWAN, AFGHANISTAN — Canadian troops are under attack for the third straight day in Afghanistan.

This time several rocket propelled grenades were aimed at a Canadian camp and a roadside bomb struck an armoured vehicle.

Two Canadians were slightly injured in the bomb attack but remain at a forward base anticipating a quick return to duty, an officer said.

The attacks come one day after Sergeant Craig Paul Gillam and Corporal Robert Thomas James Mitchell were killed and five soldiers injured while manning an observation post near road construction.
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Canada's membership in NATO brings obligations in Afghanistan
REGINALD STACKHOUSE  Special to Globe and Mail Update
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20060912.wcomment0912/BNStory/National/home

When is some Canadian leader going to tell us the real reason that justifies our soldiers being in Afghanistan, where some of them are being killed?

It's not so Afghan girls can go to school. Or so there can be free elections. Or so the drug trade can be stopped. If any of those reasons fit, Canadians should be fighting in Zimbabwe, North Korea, Sudan, or half a dozen other countries where tyrants hold power over their people.

But there is a reason that fits — being in Afghanistan is part of our belonging to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.

Started in 1949 to check and balance the Soviet Union's clear and perilous Cold War threat, NATO's treaty contained two commitments that explain why our fighting men and women belong where they are.
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Afghanistan enjoys priority in Polish international program: Polish FM
October 04, 2006         
http://english.people.com.cn/200610/04/eng20061004_308987.html

Polish Foreign Minister Anna Fotyga said that Afghanistan enjoys a priority in the Polish program of international cooperation for development, reported the PAP news agency on Tuesday.

She made the remarks during her talks with visiting Afghan Foreign Minister Rangin Dadfar Spanta on bilateral political and economic cooperation, said the report.

Fotyga introduced Poland's recent decision to increase the Polish contingent for the peace-keeping forces of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) in Afghanistan to over 1,000 from February 2007.

The two also discussed the current security situation in Afghanistan.

Currently, Poland has 100 soldiers in Afghanistan.

Source: Xinhua
End

Tories blast Europeans for failing Nato in Afghanistan
Web posted at: 10/4/2006 Source ::: AFP
http://www.thepeninsulaqatar.com/Display_news.asp?section=
World_News&subsection=United+Kingdom+%26+Europe&month=October2006&file=World_News200610049371.xml

bournmouth, England • Britain’s main opposition Conservatives yesterday criticised other European states for doing too little to help Nato defeat the Taleban in Afghanistan.

Defence spokesman Liam Fox slammed the low level of military spending elsewhere in Europe as Britain leads Nato efforts to flush out remnants of the deposed hardline regime in volatile southern Afghanistan.

Echoing a less overt, but nonetheless critical line from Britain’s Defence Secretary Des Browne in a September 19 speech, Fox said Nato’s reputation and cohesion were on the line, calling the cost of failure “catastrophic”.

“That is why it is highly frustrating that some of our Nato allies are simply not pulling their weight in Afghanistan. It is our common security that is at stake.

“We must all remember that if we do not fight the terror of Al Qaeda abroad we will end up fighting it at home,” he said, addressing the Conservatives’ annual conference in Bournemouth on the southern English coast. Nato said yesterday it hopes to complete its expansion across Afghanistan this week and take command of thousands of US troops in the east of the country, even as two American soldiers died in the troubled region.
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Jailbirds ripe for recruiting (By MARTIN SAMUEL)
http://www.thepeninsulaqatar.com/commentary/commentarypage.asp

JOHN REID WAS THE British Defence Secretary who thought British troops could win a war in Afghanistan without a shot being fired. If the British Government did not have the media in the sort of slavering thrall that Pavlov engendered in canines, that statement would be aired daily and be well on its way to a place beside Neville Chamberlain’s “peace in our time” as an utterance of such unforgivable idiocy that the man who made it was never taken seriously again.

For the record, the number of British bullets fired is fast approaching half a million, and some of the fighting has been so intense that bayonets have been fixed. Still, the country being what it is, Reid scaled the ladder to the post of Home Secretary, his eighth in Tony Blair’s Government. He got his new job, mainly, because he looks hard and talks tough and in times of threat the British people want to see politicians like that. Reid is Scottish, too, so we fondly imagine he might one day put the heid on some radical imam, the way he called Jeremy Paxman a West London wanker after a televised debate.

Reid brought the house down at last week’s Labour Party conference with what amounted to a savaging of that outdated concept: innocent until proven guilty. Yet as his rose-tinted view of war suggests, this is another well-polished act. Engagement, bayonets fixed and bullets flying, is not really his speciality. The Prison Service has no strategy to tackle extremist recruitment within Britain’s detention centres and jails. What is our resident bruiser doing about this? Not a lot.

There are approximately 4,000 Muslim prisoners incarcerated in Britain, including the greatest number of terrorist suspects of any European country. It is a myth that they are kept separate from the rest of the prison community. The majority reside in high-security institutions, including Belmarsh, southeast London, but remain on normal wings because of lack of resources. The Prison Officers Association believes recruitment to extreme causes is going on, but is rendered helpless to stop it by circumstances ranging from language barriers to bureaucracy. A working group has been set up to monitor the problem. Until it reports, nobody moves.
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Body of Canadian killed in Afghanistan returned
Oct. 3, 2006. 09:32 PM
http://www.thestar.com/
NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&pubid=968163964505&cid=1159912238413&col=968705899037&call_page=
TS_News&call_pageid=968332188492&call_pagepath=News/News


CFB TRENTON, Ont. — The flag-draped coffin of a soldier killed last week in Afghanistan returned to Canada on Tuesday in a sombre repatriation ceremony. Pte. Josh Klukie was on foot patrol in the Panjwaii area last Friday when he stepped on a powerful explosive booby trap — an anti-tank mine packed with other explosives and a hair-trigger. Several soldiers passed over the hidden trap before the 23-year old set it off. On Tuesday, a bearer party escorted Klukie’s flag-draped coffin from a military Airbus to a hearse waiting on the tarmac of this eastern Ontario airbase. The sombre ceremony, observed by Klukie’s mother Carol and his brothers David and Daniel, included a piper playing the stirring lament “Flowers of the Forest.” Weeping family members comforted each other as they placed flowers on Klukie’s coffin after it was placed in the hearse. Gov. Gen. Michaelle Jean and Defence Minister Gordon O’Connor were among the dignitaries present. Klukie’s fellow soldiers, who escorted his coffin onto a military transport in Kandahar on Sunday, described him as among the fittest in his platoon and a sensitive soul. One commander said Klukie was destined to do great things. Klukie, a native of Thunder Bay, Ont., was with Bravo Company of the First Battalion, Royal Canadian Regiment. The ceremony for Klukie came just hours after word that insurgents had killed two more Canadian soldiers and wounded five others. The soldiers were providing security for road construction and holding an observation post about 20 kilometres west of Kandahar city when they were attacked with rocket-propelled grenades and assault rifles. Thirty-nine Canadian soldiers and one diplomat have died in Afghanistan since 2002. Canada currently has 2,300 troops in Afghanistan.
End

UN expresses concern over displacement in Afghanistan
http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/holnus/001200610040940.htm

United Nations, Oct. 4 (PTI): The United Nations refugee agency has voiced concern over the increasing number of people being internally displaced in southern Afghanistan as a result of hostilities between Government forces backed by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and the insurgents.

Some 15,000 families have been uprooted since July, it estimated.

"We expect further displacement to take place until conditions are safe for the population to return to their homes," UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) spokesperson Jennifer Pagonis told a news briefing yesterday.

"This fresh displacement adds new hardship to a population already hosting 1,16,400 people, earlier uprooted by conflict and drought," he said.

Some families were reported to have gone back from Kandahar city to Panjwai and Zhare Dasht in Kandahar province during daylight but to have returned to the city at night as they felt it was too insecure to stay overnight, she added.
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Afghanistan: Lost time
Wednesday, October 4, 2006 SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER EDITORIAL BOARD
http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/opinion/287407_fristed.asp

Since he hangs out with people who like to accuse even distinguished combat veterans of defeatism or appeasement, Sen. Bill Frist is wise to revise his remarks about the Taliban. But the larger reality around the Senate majority leader's observations is important.

Frist was quoted by The Associated Press as saying that the Afghan government needs to bring in Taliban supporters. He now says he really wanted to talk about using education, jobs and the like to attract those who might become Taliban.

With the growing Taliban insurgency, it makes a lot of sense to talk about political solutions to Afghanistan's problems. But the same was true in 2002 and 2003, when the Bush administration turned its back on the hard work of political, economic and social reconstruction to launch an unjustified military misadventure in Iraq.

Lost time has meant more than a delay in solving Afghanistan's problems. It has also put the entire success of the international efforts in Afghanistan at ever-increasing risk. The number of Taliban and their supporters are rising, as Frist and fellow Republican Sen. Mel Martinez noted in a visit Monday. That has caused rising death tolls among coalition troops and the civilian population.
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Army secretary visits Soldiers in Afghanistan
By Staff Sgt. Carmen L. Burgess
http://www4.army.mil/ocpa/read.php?story_id_key=9670

BAGRAM, Afghanistan (Army News Service, Oct. 3, 2006) – After spending time with Soldiers in Afghanistan last week, Secretary of the Army Francis Harvey says he continues to be pleased with progress being made in the war-torn country.

Harvey’s Sept. 25-27 trip was his third into Afghanistan during his nearly two-year tenure. He focused on visiting 10th Mountain Division Soldiers, from whom he received updates on equipment, training and building of the Afghan infrastructure.

“It’s always good to be with Soldiers,” said the secretary. “I applaud their dedication to support and defend our country, and what they are doing for Afghanistan.”

Maj. Gen. Benjamin Freakley, 10th Mountain Division commander, shared with the Army’s top official the great success his troops have had in building and maintaining good relations in a land 30 percent larger than Iraq and whose population is 15 percent greater.
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If Iraq is lost, Afghanistan is not -- at least not yet
Tom Plate has a solution for America's wartime woes
By Tom Plate Pacific Perspectives Columnist Tuesday, October 3, 2006
http://www.asiamedia.ucla.edu/columns.asp?parentid=54412

Washington --- Like some drugged-out physicist with a far-out theory about the creation of the universe, I tried out my admittedly unusual "exit strategy" for getting out of Iraq on almost anyone who would listen.

The unsuspecting audience included a world-famous China expert, a widely admired Asian ambassador, a Japanese diplomat who is close to the new Prime Minister of Japan, an internationally recognized Dean of a foreign-policy school, and a former top cabinet member in the Clinton administration. This was all in one day. And they liked the idea.

I couldn't, alas, get inside the White House to run my exit plan past President George W. Bush. Allegedly, he was sighted holed up in the Lincoln Room frantically leafing through State of Denial, a new book by Bob Woodward that alleges a black hole of administration confusion, public deception, insider back-stabbing and an almost psychotic dependency on a denial of reality in all things involving the Iraq war.

Whatever your stance on this invasion, the bottom line is that the war is not going terrifically well, to say the least. U.S. generals are despondent about not having enough troops on the Iraqi ground to do the job, and U.S. troops on the ground are unhappy about the unceasing waves of terror attacks, the decreasing level of support from the U.S. public and the increasing sense that their Iraqi mission is indeed an impossible one.

Frankly, it seems like the latter phase of the Vietnam War all over again.  But there is at least one important difference. When the Nixon Administration decided to withdraw, there was only one place for our troops to conceivably go: and that was home. In the current quagmire, there is a very honorable alternative: instead of cutting and running, U.S. troops now in Iraq could – and I would say should -- be sent to nearby Afghanistan.
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Two US, one Afghan soldier killed in Afghanistan clashes
Oct 3, 2006, 14:24 GMT
http://news.monstersandcritics.com/southasia/article_1207715.php/Two_US_one_Afghan_soldier_killed_in_Afghanistan_clashes

Kabul - Two US and one Afghan soldier were killed and three others injured overnight in fighting with insurgents in north-eastern Afghanistan, the coalition forces announced on Tuesday.

A statement issued by the forces at Bagram Airfield outside Kabul said the soldiers were operating as part of a combat patrol in Pech district of Kunar province Monday evening when they made contact with enemy forces.

'The unit engaged the insurgents with small arms and artillery fire,' the statement said.

The injured were medically evacuated to a US treatment facility in Asadabad, where they remained in stable condition.

   In a separate attack, a suicide bomber attacked NATO forces outside Kandahar city in southern Afghanistan on Tuesday, but its impact was not immediately known, the Afghan Islamic Press (AIP) reported.

Eyewitnesses at the site told the Pakistan-based agency as the explosion was 'severe' but said the scene could not be surveyed as NATO forces immediately cordoned off the area.
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Bredesen: Tennessee Guard equipment left behind in Iraq, Afghanistan
http://www.wbir.com/news/regional/story.aspx?storyid=38373
 
Governor Bredesen says much of the equipment Tennessee National Guard units took to Iraq and Afghanistan is still there.

Bredesen says he's "very concerned" that the Guard might not have enough gear to mobilize during a state emergency.

During an interview with the Chattanooga Times Free Press yesterday, Bredesen said trucks, humvees and bulldozers were left overseas for units replacing Tennessee companies.

More than two-thirds of Tennessee's National Guard members have been sent to the Persian Gulf region since the 9-11 terrorist attacks in the U-S.

National Guard officials in Nashville say the state needs about 30 large trucks to move cargo, about 650 regular humvees and 200 more armored humvees.

Major General Gus Hargett, who commands the Guard, says when the 278th Regimental Combat Team returned from Iraq last fall, the equipment shortage was critical.

Hargett says if there'd been an earthquake in Memphis -- as he put it -- "we'd have had to hitchhike to get there."

The Army has started sending replacement equipment -- mostly trucks.
End

Soldiers rescue boy in Afghanistan
Updated: 10/4/2006 11:09:37 AM By: Amy Ohler
http://news10now.com/content/all_news/watertownnorth_country/?ArID=81823&SecID=90

Another major accomplishment by 10th Mountain Division soldiers in Afghanistan. They rescued the son of an Afghan leader.

He was kidnapped by the Taliban last week. The boy's father received a letter requesting money the day his son disappeared.

10th Mountain troops and Coalition forces found the boy inside a cave. They took him back to the base for identification and then returned him to his family.
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