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Halifax Tar said:Slight derail but you can explain the underlined and highlighted portion ? It this essentially being paid to borrow ? I dont understand the concept! Thanks in advance!
Like the previous posters my wife and I are in government jobs (Federal and Provincial) we are very lucky, but we also worked hard to get into the position we are financially.
basically, with a negative interest rate, The Central Bank makes Banks pay to store their cash with the Central Bank, which increases the costs to the Bank. The entire purpose of this is to prevent Banks hoarding money in times of deflation and encourage lending to stimulate economic growth.
To further elaborate:
"Negative interest rates occur when borrowers are credited interest rather than paying interest to lenders. While this is a very unusual scenario, it is most likely to occur during a deep economic recession when monetary policy and market forces have already pushed interest rates to their nominal zero bound."
"Negative interest rates may occur during deflationary periods. During these times, people and businesses hold too much money (instead of spending money). This can result in a sharp decline in demand, and send prices even lower. Often, a loose monetary policy is used to deal with this type of situation. However, when there are strong signs of deflation factoring into the equation, simply cutting the central bank's interest rate to zero may not be sufficient enough to stimulate growth in both credit and lending."
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/n/negative-interest-rate.asp
We have already seen this in Countries like Japan, where people simply hold on to cash and not investing or lending it. The problem with this is that the economy then doesn't grow which is reflected in Japan's Nikkei Index experienceing essentially flat growth.