- Reaction score
- 1,476
- Points
- 1,040
Jungle said:Look at the history of conflict, and try to convince me that religions are not one of the main causes of wars.
OK, here goes:
(I'll only go back to 1900, in an exhaustive list, but will talk about noteworthy wars before that)
1904 - 1905 Russo-Japanese War
1905 Russian Revolution of 1905
1910 - 1920 Mexican Revolution
1911 - 1912 Chinese Revolution
1914 - 1918 World War I
1912 - 1913 Balkan Wars
1916 Easter Rising (Easter Rebellion)
1917 Russian Revolution of 1917
1917 - 1920 Russian Civil War
1919 Spartacus Revolt
1919 - 1921 Irish War of Independence
1919 Third Anglo-Afghan War
1922, October March on Rome
1926 - 1929 Cristero Rebellion (Peasants rose up, resisting the government's crack down on the Roman Catholic Church)
1932 - 1935 Chaco War
1936 - 1939 Spanish Civil War
1937 - 1945 Second Sino-Japanese War
1939 - 1945 World War II
1945 - 1991 Cold War
1948 - 1949 First Arab-Israeli War
1950 - 1953 Korean War
1954 - 1975 Vietnam War
1956 Second Arab-Israeli War
1956 Hungarian Revolution
1956 - 1959 Cuban Revolution
1961 Bay of Pigs Invasion
1967 Third Arab-Israeli War
1968 Prague Spring
1970 Black September
1973 Yom Kippur War
(also called October War, Ramadan War, or Fourth Arab-Israeli War)
1980 - 1988 Iran-Iraq War
1982 Falkland Islands War
1982 Fifth Arab-Israeli War
1990 - 1991 Persian Gulf War
1992 - 1995 Bosnian War
1994 Rwanda Genocide
2003 Iraq War
Of all these wars, only one is a truly "religious" war in terms of its cause. Some may offer that the Arab-Israeli wars are religious in nature, but they are more about power than spreading one's religion or stopping another's.
Religious Wars:
1562 - 1598 The French Wars of Religion
1618 - 1648 Thirty Years' War (Started as another bout between Catholics and Protestants)
1095 - 1291 The Crusades.
So, in the 20th Century, we have a whole list of wars. One is a religious war. Others "may" be considered that, as one looks at Ireland, for example, and think of it as a religious war. Now, granted, one side had Catholics and the other Protestants, but they weren't attacking people for their allegiance to Pope or Archbishop.
But I would offer that the main causes of war are greed and lust for power. Even if we caled the current war on terror and stuff that's happening in Afghanistan as a "religious" war, then greed and lust for power still "win" by a large margin.
We can attempt to blame religion as a main cause of war, but if so, we are sadly mistaken.