UNLAWFUL AND LAWFUL USE OF MILITARY UNIFORMS
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49. Under Section 419 of the Criminal Code of Canada, everyone who, without lawful authority, the proof of which lies upon him:
a. wears a uniform of the Canadian Forces, or of any other navy, army, or air force, or a uniform that is so similar to the uniform of any of those forces that it is likely to be mistaken therefore;
b. wears a distinctive mark relating to wounds received, or service performed in war; wears a military medal, ribbon, badge, chevron, or any decoration or order that is awarded for war services, or any imitation thereof; or wears any mark or device or thing that is likely to be mistaken for any such mark, medal, ribbon, badge, chevron, decoration or order;
c. is guilty of an offence punishable onsummary conviction.
50. Commanders of commands may grant limited, revocable authority for former members and civilians to wear CF uniforms and clothing items in public displays and performances, and special events, if they are satisfied that no harm to the CF reputation will result (see also QR&O 17.06). In particular:
a. by custom, veterans and other ex-service members may wear undress caps (e.g., berets, wedge caps), with badges, on remembrance and memorial occasions, subject to agreement of the branch/regiment concerned;
b. civilian band volunteers may be authorized to wear uniform as noted in Chapter 6, Section 2;
c. members of sea, army and air cadet organizations may wear CF uniform items and affiliated unit insignia; and
d. historical re-enactment groups may be authorized to wear obsolete uniforms subject to the agreement and general supervision of the branch/regiment or environment concerned.