Medical Technicians belong to the Canadian Forces Medical Service, and are integral members of the military health-care team. They work with Physicians, Physician Assistants and Nurses to treat the sick and injured in all kinds of Canadian Forces operations and units.
A Medical Technician has the following primary duties:
- Provide initial care for ill / injured patients;
- In trauma cases, provide basic life support treatments;
- Prescribe some medications in accordance with their scope of practice
- Provide medical support during environmental operations
- Recover casualties from the point of injury and transport them to a medical facility by wheeled or tracked ambulance, or by air
- Participate in rescues from crashed vehicles, tanks, ships, aircraft and damaged buildings
- Give basic advice on disease prevention, hygiene and sanitation, perform specific environmental health and preventive medicine duties
- Collect specimens and perform basic laboratory procedures
- Operate and maintain medical and life-support equipment
- Perform electrocardiograms (ECGs) and audiograms (hearing tests)
- Initiate, maintain and distribute medical records, documents, reports and returns; and
- Maintain, replenish and account for general and medical supplies
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After completing BMQ or SQ, Medical Technicians go on to Basic Military Occupational (MOC) Training. The first portion of this course takes 16 weeks and is given at the Canadian Forces Medical Service School (CFMSS) in CFB Borden, Ontario. It covers the following material:
- Delivering health care in the field
- Nursing medical and surgical patients in field conditions
- Use of therapeutic drugs
- Preventive medicine and
- Medical documentation
The second portion of the Medical Technicians’ Basic MOC Training is given at the Paramedic Academy of the Justice Institute of British Columbia in Chilliwack (for Anglophone candidates), and at Ahuntsic College in Montréal, Quebec (for Francophone candidates). These courses are tailored to military requirements while meeting performance standards set by the Paramedic Association of Canada and approved by the Canadian Medical Association.
On completion of this stage of training, Medical Technicians receive the professional credential of Primary Care Paramedic Level I.