Democrats see shades of McCarthyism in Arar case
JOHN IBBITSON
From Wednesday's Globe and Mail
The case of Maher Arar has become a political football in the United States. This is heartening.
The American government released a letter Monday, stating that it will not remove Mr. Arar from its border-control watch-list, on the grounds that the Americans have information different from that provided by Canadian police and intelligence sources.
The information is, apparently, not seriously incriminating. Canadian officials have reviewed the American intelligence and concluded that it in no way changes the findings of the Canadian judicial inquiry that exonerated Mr. Arar. Public Safety Minister Stockwell Day repeated yesterday that the Canadian government would continue to press to have Mr. Arar's name cleared south of the border.
But those efforts have been ineffectual. This White House has never worried much about the civil liberties of its own citizens -- let alone those of foreigners -- in its efforts to deter another terrorist attack. Neither has Mr. Arar had much luck in the U.S. courts. Prior to last November, his cause was pretty much hopeless.
But the midterm election placed the Democrats in charge of Congress, and they accuse the administration of abusing its powers, through extrajudicial incarcerations, the alleged use of torture at Guantanamo Bay prison, and warrantless wiretaps. In that context, Mr. Arar is valuable to the Democrats as part of the Bush-equals-McCarthy indictment.
Democrat Senator Patrick Leahy is particularly incensed about the U.S. government's treatment of Mr. Arar. Mr. Leahy is the new chairman of the Senate judiciary committee, which makes him a very powerful person. Last week, he excoriated Attorney-General Alberto Gonzales over the administration's decision to deliver Mr. Arar to the tender mercies of Syrian interrogators.
"We knew damn well, if he went to Canada, he wouldn't be tortured," Mr. Leahy -- who is generally a very respectful senator -- practically yelled. "We also knew damn well, if he went to Syria, he'd be tortured."
It's good to hear some Yankee horse sense once again being spoken in Congress.
Mr. Gonzales made two promises: that he would present more public information on the administration's decision to keep Mr. Arar on a watch list, and that he would brief the committee in private.
The release of the letter is presumably part -- and perhaps even all -- of the new public information. Since it says nothing more, in essence, than "Trust us: We have our own reasons to suspect Mr. Arar," and since the Canadians have already discounted the information behind those reasons, that letter doesn't help the situation at all.
Mr. Leahy gave Mr. Gonzales until the end of this week to schedule that in-camera briefing on Mr. Arar. A spokesman for the senator said yesterday that, as yet, Mr. Gonzales has not proposed a date for the briefing.
If the Attorney-General misses the deadline, Mr. Leahy has vowed to convene a public hearing exclusively on the Arar situation, which would turn it into a major political story south of the border.
The American sequel to the Arar affair offers an important lesson for Canadians on the importance of treating the Bush administration over the next two years as though it were a Canadian minority government: impermanent, weak, subject to political blackmail by the opposition. With both houses of Congress in the hands of the Democrats, a Vermont senator who decides to champion the case of a persecuted Canadian can strike the fear of the Lord into the administration in a way no Canadian remonstrance ever could.
The Canadian government might want to consider talking less to the White House, the State Department, and the U.S. embassy in Ottawa and focus more on the Democrat senators and representatives who control the congressional committees.
If all else fails, we can always wait two years, in hopes that the next president will do right by Maher Arar.
jibbitson@globeandmail.com